[2015] KEHC 4738 (KLR)
The court found that the administrators failed to disclose all material facts, specifically omitting Francis Muithya Kunyusa from the schedule of distribution and failing to clarify the status of certain beneficiaries. The consent to the mode of distribution was challenged as not genuine, with allegations of forgery...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEHC 4738 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Alexander Kieti Kunyusa; Applicant: Kennedy Kitheka Mutisya; Respondent: Teresia Mulekyo Salu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 551 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Confirmation of Grant
- Outcome
- summons for confirmation of grant dismissed
- Judges
- BT Jaden
- Legal Topics
- Confirmation of Grant, Distribution of Estate, Beneficiary Rights, Concealment of Material Facts
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Alexander Kieti Kunyusa
Applicant
Kennedy Kitheka Mutisya
Applicant
Teresia Mulekyo Salu
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Confirmation of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the grant of Letters of Administration Intestate should be confirmed as proposed by the administrators.
- 2 Whether all beneficiaries, including Francis Muithya Kunyusa, have been properly included in the schedule of distribution.
- 3 Whether the consent to the mode of distribution is valid and genuine.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the administrators failed to disclose all material facts, specifically omitting Francis Muithya Kunyusa from the schedule of distribution and failing to clarify the status of certain beneficiaries. The consent to the mode of distribution was challenged as not genuine, with allegations of forgery and lack of consultation. The court also noted that the proposed distribution did not adequately address concerns about possible relocation of beneficiaries and did not reflect the true status of all entitled persons. As a result, the summons for confirmation of grant could not be allowed in its current form. The court directed the parties to resolve the outstanding issues,...
Court Disposition
summons for confirmation of grant dismissed
Orders
- Summons for confirmation of grant dated 26/4/2013 is dismissed.
- Parties to resolve outstanding issues and file a consent on distribution, or administrators to file a fresh summons for confirmation if no agreement is reached.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
55 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MACHAKOS
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 551 OF 2011
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF KUNYUSA IVULU (DECEASED)
ALEXANDER KIETI KUNYUSA
KENNEDY KITHEKA MUTISYA ...................APPLICANTS/PETITIONERS
R U L I N G
The application dated 26/4/2013 seeks orders that the grant of Letters of Administration Intestate issued toAlexander Kieti KunyusaandKennedy Kitheka Mutisyaon 28th September, 2012 be confirmed.
According to the affidavit in support, the deceased was survived by two daughters and three sons who are enumerated as follows:-
Teresia Mulekyo Salu – Daughter
Vincent Kyenzi Kunyusa – Son
Alexander Kieti Kunyusa – Son
Richard Kyaka Mweu – Son
Maricela Nthenya Mutisya- Daughter
The proposed distribution of estate is reflected as follows:-
A.
Land title No. Kangundo/isinga/1099-1. 160 Acres
Land Tile No. Kangundo/Isinga/1099-0427 AcresTeresia Mulekyo Salu
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1099-0. 170 Acres
B.
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1099-0712 Acres
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1176-0. 233 AcresVincent Kyenzi Kunyusa
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1099-0. 080 Acres
C.
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1099-0. 456 Acres
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1176-0. 140 Acres
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1176-2. 449 AcresAlexander Kieti Kunyusa
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1099-0. 095 Acres
D.
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1176-0. 491 Acres
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1176-0. 140 Acres
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1176-1. 071 AcresRichard Kyaka Mweu
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1099-0. 114 Acres
E.
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1176-0. 166 Acres
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1645-0. 600 AcresMaricela Nthenya Mutisya
Land Title No. Kangundo/Isinga/1108-0. 100 Acres
F.
Land Title No. Mavoko Town Block 12/872 - 5 AcresGeoffrey Kithuka Mwangangi
Annexed to the affidavit is a signed consent on the mode of distribution.
One of the beneficiaries, Teresia Mulekyo Salo has protested to the proposed confirmation of the grant. The said beneficiary’s complaint is that she was not consulted on the distribution of the estate. That she did not sign the annexed consent and the signature purported to be hers is a forgery. That one beneficiary by the name Francis Mutisya Kunyusa has been left out of the schedule of distribution. The protestor is also apprehensive that the proposed schedule of distribution may result in the relocation of some of the beneficiaries from the portions of land where they have put up their homes. It is further contended that the distribution of the property is unequal in that one Alexander Kieti Kunyusa has been favoured.
In response to the affidavit of protest, it is averred by Alexander Kieti Kunyusa, one of the Administrators that he will hold in trust the share of the beneficiary by the name Francis Muithya Kunyusa who is critically ill. It is further stated that no beneficiary will be relocated from the portions of land where they have settled.
The protest was heard by way of written submissions which I have duly considered.
From the outset, it has come out clearly that the administrators have concealed material facts from the court. The list of the beneficiaries has clearly omitted the name of Francis Muithya Kunyusa who is said to be critically ill. If the Administrator by the name Alexander Kieti Kunyusa is to hold in trust the share of the said Francis Muithya Kunyusa, that position is not reflected in the schedule of distribution.
It is also noteworthy that the Chief’s letter makes no mention of any daughter of the deceased. Reflecting the daughters in law as daughters of the deceased is therefore misleading. If the husbands through whom the daughters in-law are beneficially entitled to the estate of the deceased passed on, the correct position ought to be reflected.
Another material fact that has been concealed from the court is the position of Geoffrey Kithuka Mwangangi who is reflected in the schedule of distribution. It is noted that the said Geoffrey Kithuka Mwangangi is one of the survivors of the deceased. It is further observed that there are no liabilities reflected in the estate of the deceased in the form P & A 5.
On the question of relocation, although there are assurances that nobody will be relocated, to allay this fear the administrators could have gone a step further and come up with a sketch plan of the proposed subdivision or follow the demarcations on the ground, if there are any.
With the foregoing, the summons for confirmation fails. Since the parties are in agreement on most of the issues, let them tighten the bolts and nuts as pointed out herein above. The parties can file a consent and if they fail to agree, the administrators to file a fresh summons for confirmation.
………………………………………
B. THURANIRA JADEN
JUDGE
Dated and delivered at Machakos this 29th day of April, 2015
………………………………………
B. THURANIRA JADEN
JUDGE