[2019] KEHC 9904 (KLR)
The court found that the 1st petitioner failed to provide any credible evidence, either oral or documentary, to support his claim that the deceased had gifted him L.R. No. Abothuguchi/Kithurine/241 during his lifetime. There was no disclosure of when, where, or in whose presence the alleged gift was made, nor any...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 9904 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Stanley Gitonga Mbijiwe; Respondent: Charles Mbijiwe M’Mbui
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Meru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Separation Cause 454 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Final Judgment
- Outcome
- Grant revoked and fresh grant issued; estate distributed as per court orders.
- Judges
- A Mabeya
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Distribution of Estate, Confirmation of Grant
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Stanley Gitonga Mbijiwe
Applicant
Charles Mbijiwe M’Mbui
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Final Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 1st petitioner was validly gifted L.R. No. Abothuguchi/Kithurine/241 by the deceased before death.
- 2 How the estate of the deceased, specifically L.R. No. Abothuguchi/Kithirune/241 and Title No. I.R 89043, should be distributed among the beneficiaries.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the 1st petitioner failed to provide any credible evidence, either oral or documentary, to support his claim that the deceased had gifted him L.R. No. Abothuguchi/Kithurine/241 during his lifetime. There was no disclosure of when, where, or in whose presence the alleged gift was made, nor any compliance with section 31 of the Law of Succession Act. Furthermore, since the 1st petitioner is the son of the 2nd petitioner and the deceased's grandson, and his father is still alive, he could only claim through his father. The court therefore relied on the consent of the parties regarding the distribution of Title No. I.R 89043 and the unchallenged evidence of the 2nd...
Court Disposition
Grant revoked and fresh grant issued; estate distributed as per court orders.
Orders
- The grant issued to the petitioners on 1st February, 2017 is revoked.
- A fresh grant is issued to Charles Mbijiwe M’Mbui and confirmed as follows: LAND PARCEL NO. IR 89043: Evangeline Kaburo - 15 acres; Monica Regeria - 20 acres; Margaret Mwari - 15 acres; Charles Mbijiwe - balance.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
44 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MERU
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 454 OF 2008
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF M’MBUI M’IMANYARA (DECEASED)
STANLEY GITONGA MBIJIWE...........1ST PETITIONER
-V-
CHARLES MBIJIWE M’ MBUI...........2ND PETITIONER
FINAL J U D G M E N T
1. By an interim judgment made on 1st February, 2016, Gikonyo J authorized the 2 petitioners to be joint administrators of the estate of the late M’Mbui M’Imanyara (deceased) who died on 15th July, 1998. He directed the parties to file an application for confirmation within a specified period but they failed.
2. The matter came up severally with orders that the parties file an application on distribution, but none filed. On 22nd June, 2018, Mrima J gave final directions that an application for confirmation be filed in default the grant be revoked. By 18th October, 2018, no such application had been filed. However, since the parties had filed affidavits giving their own proposals on the mode of distribution, the court decided to treat the same as an application for confirmation instead of revoking the grant.
3. The deceased was survived by Charles Mbijiwe M’Mbui (son), Evangeline Kaburo (daughter), Monicah Regeria (daughter), and Margaret Mwari (daughter).He left LR. ABOTHUGUCHI/ KITHIRUNE/241and Land Title NO. I.R 89043as forming his estate.
4. When the parties appeared before me on 18th October 2018, each had his own mode of distribution by way of affidavits. The parties then agreed that Title No. I.R 89043 be distributedas follows:-
a) Evangeline Kaburo - 15 acres
b) Monica Regeria - 20 acres
c) Margaret Mwari - 15 acres
d) Charles Mbijiwe - Balance
5. Further, Evangeline Kaburo, Monica Regeria and Margaret Mwari renounced any further interest in the estate. The court therefore directed that the rest of the estate would be distributed upon oral evidence being taken. The evidence was in respect of the 2nd petitioner’s proposal on the distribution of L.R. Abothuguchi/Kithurine/241 vis a vis the 1st petitioner’s claim that the same should be shared to him wholly.
6. The two petitioners filed their respective affidavits on that property. The matter came up for hearing on 26th November, 2018. When the matter was called out in the morning, all the parties were present whereby the court directed that it be heard at 12. 15 pm. However, when the matter was called out at 12. 35pm, only the 2nd petitioner and his advocate were present. The 1st petitioner who was present earlier in the morning was nowhere to be seen. The matter therefore proceeded in his absence.
7. PW1 was Charles Mbijiwe M’Mbui,the 2nd petitioner. He testified that the deceased was his father. He was survived with one son, himself and 3 daughters. That he, together with his sisters had already agreed on the sharing of I.R 89043. That the other beneficiaries had no interest in Abothuguchi/Kithurine/241. That Plot Nos. 1595 and 1594 had been consolidated to revert to Abothuguchi/Kithurine/241.
8. He further testified that Stanley Gitonga (1st petitioner), was his first born and he had other children. That Plot No. 241 should come to him and the same be shared in terms of Paragraph 6 of his affidavit dated 4th September 2018. He further denied that the deceased had given any property to Stanley Gitonga during his lifetime.
9. As already stated, the 1st petitioner did not appear to be cross examined on his affidavit. He had stated in his affidavit sworn on 6th October, 2018 that the deceased had stated that he should inherit L.R. No. Abothuguchi/Kithurine/1595 since he was named after him.
10. I have carefully considered the proposed mode of distribution by both 1st and 2nd petitioner as set out in their respective affidavits. I have also considered the evidence on record and the consent of the parties made in court on 18th October 2018.
11. The issue for determination is how L.R. No. Abothuguchi/Kithurine/241should be distributed. The contention by the 1st petitioner was that the deceased had gifted him that property before his death. This contention was however, not supported by any evidence. The 1st petitioner did not disclose when the gift was made, where and who was present. He never produced and documentary evidence in terms of section 31 of the Law of Succession Act, Cap 160.
12. It is also not in dispute that the 1st petitioner is a son of the 2nd petitioner. This succession cause therefore relates to his grandfather. His father is still alive. Having failed to prove that he was gifted by the deceased during his lifetime, his claim, if any, can only be through the 2nd petitioner.
13. In this regard, taking into totality all the circumstances in this case, the consent recorded by the parties in court on 18th October 2018 and the evidence of the 2nd petitioner which was unchallenged, I make the following orders: -
a) I revoke the grant issued to the petitioners on 1st February, 2017.
b) I issue a fresh grant to Charles Mbijiwe M’Mbui and confirm the same as follows: -
1. LAND PARCEL NO. IR 89043
a) Evangeline Kaburo - 15 acres
b) Monica Regeria - 20 acres
c) Margaret Mwari - 15 acres
d) Charles Mbijiwe - Balance
2. LR ABOTHUGUCHI/KITHIRUNE/241
a) Geofrey Mbogori - 2 acres
b) Stanley Gitonga - 1 acre
c) Benard Gatobu - 1 acre
d) Stephen Gikunda - 1 acre
e) E. A. Pentecostal Church- ¼ acre
f) Charles Mbijiwe M’Mbui - Balance
14. This being a family matter, there will be no order as to costs.
DATED and DELIVERED at Meru this 21st day of February, 2019.
A. MABEYA
JUDGE