[2018] KEHC 9464 (KLR)
The court found that the amended certificate of confirmation, which ordered equal sharing of LR No. 19/Nyakianga/961 among the applicant, respondent, and Stephen Mwangi Muya, was not challenged on appeal or review and is therefore binding. The respondent's refusal to sign the necessary documents to effect the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 9464 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Esther Njeri Muya; Respondent: Geoffrey Mwangi Muya
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 683 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Compel Execution of Subdivision Documents
- Outcome
- application allowed with costs
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Administration of Estates, Confirmation of Grant, Subdivision of Land, Compliance With Court Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Esther Njeri Muya
Applicant
Geoffrey Mwangi Muya
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Compel Execution of Subdivision Documents
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent can be compelled to sign documents to effect subdivision and sharing of LR No. 19/Nyakianga/961 as per the amended certificate of confirmation.
- 2 Whether the Deputy Registrar can be authorized to sign on behalf of the respondent if he refuses to comply.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the amended certificate of confirmation, which ordered equal sharing of LR No. 19/Nyakianga/961 among the applicant, respondent, and Stephen Mwangi Muya, was not challenged on appeal or review and is therefore binding. The respondent's refusal to sign the necessary documents to effect the subdivision is unjustified, and his concerns about what the applicant might do with her share are legally irrelevant. The court emphasized that court orders must be obeyed and directed the respondent to sign the documents within 14 days, failing which the Deputy Registrar is authorized to sign on his behalf.
Court Disposition
application allowed with costs
Orders
- The respondent shall sign all necessary documents to effect the equal sharing of LR No. 19/Nyakianga/961 within 14 days.
- If the respondent fails to sign as directed, the Deputy Registrar will sign on his behalf.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
FAMILY DIVISION
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 683 OF 2003
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF MUYA MURAGURI (DECEASED)
ESTHER NJERI MUYA....................APPLICANT/1st ADMINISTRATRIX
VERSUS
GEOFFREY MWANGI MUYA...RESPONDENT/2ND ADMINISTRATOR
RULING
1. The deceased Muya Muraguri died intestate on 18th October 2000 at Gikoe in Muranga. He was survived by one widow Esther Njeri Muya (the 1st administratrix/applicant) whose children are Stephen Mwangi Muya, Hannah Wangui Muchori, Mary Nyambura Kariuki and Judy Muthoni Muya. He was predeceased by his first wife with whom he had one child Geoffrey Mwangi Muya – Son (2nd administrator/respondent). A joint grant of letters of administration intestate was issued to the applicant and respondent on 14th February 2006, and confirmed on 5th November 2008. In the certificate of confirmation the applicant, respondent and Stephen Mwangi Muya were ordered to jointly own in equal shares each of the following properties: L.R No. 19/Nyakianga/961; shares Gikoe Land Estate House; shares in Muranga Njumbi Boarding & Lodging; shares in Njumbi Enterprises; shares in Mururiini Butchery; and shares in Plot No. 10 Gikoe Market. Judy Muthoni Muya was to get shares in Kieni Bar and Restaurant absolutely.
2. In the application dated 16th November 2010 the applicant sought to have the certificate of confirmation amended so that LR No. 19/Nyakianga/961 be subdivided into 3 equal shares, each to go to the applicant, the respondent and Stephen Mwangi Muya, respectively. The application was opposed, but the court delivered a ruling on 15th July 2001 allowing the same.
3. In the instant application dated 24th May 2017 the applicant seeks that the respondent be compelled to sign mutation and land registration forms to effect the subdivision and sharing that was ordered in the amended certificate of confirmation. This was because the respondent had refused to sign the papers. It was sought that if he does not sign the Deputy Registrar be allowed to execute the papers on his behalf.
4. The respondent and Stephen Mwangi Muya opposed the application. The respondent was still opposed to the amendment of the certificate of confirmation, and claimed that the reason why the applicant wanted a separate title was so that she could give it to hr daughter Judy Muthoni Muya. The allegation by Stephen Mwangi Muya was that both the applicant and the respondent had illegally sold away some of the estate of the deceased and benefitted alone. They had also illegally given themselves some other properties of the deceased. He wanted the court to consider his concerns before ordering the subdivision.
5. I have considered this application. The amendment to the certificate of confirmation that was allowed on 15th July 2011 was not challenged, either on appeal or review. As matters stand, the applicant, respondent and Stephen Mwangi Muya are supposed to equally share LR No. 19/Nyakianga/961. The parcel has to be subdivided to enable each to get a separate title. It is clear that the respondent (who is the 2nd administrator) does not want to abide. He is worried about what the applicant will do with her title once the subdivision goes through. Legally, the worry is misplaced. It is none of her business what each recipient does with what he/she gets from the parcel.
6. Court orders have to be obeyed. I direct that, within 14 days from today, the respondent shall sign all the necessary documents to effect the equal sharing of LR No, 19/Nyakianga/961. If he fails to sign as directed, the Deputy Registrar will sign on his behalf.
7. In those terms, the application is allowed with costs.
DATED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 1ST day of OCTOBER 2018.
A.O. MUCHELULE
JUDGE