[2017] KEHC 5626 (KLR)
The court determined that it is improper for two parallel succession causes to exist in respect of the same estate. The failure by counsel to disclose the existence of both causes and seek consolidation has led to unnecessary delay in the administration of the estate. Before any substantive orders can be made on the...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEHC 5626 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Sophia Wanjiru Njoroge; Respondent: Nancy Wanjiru Njoroge
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 870 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Interlocutory Applications
- Outcome
- Applications deferred pending consolidation of succession causes.
- Judges
- DN Musyoka
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Letters of Administration, Revocation of Grant, Estate Administration
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sophia Wanjiru Njoroge
Applicant
Nancy Wanjiru Njoroge
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Interlocutory Applications
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the limited grant of letters of administration ad colligenda bona to Nancy Wanjiru Njoroge should be revoked or annulled.
- 2 Whether either widow should be restrained from dealing with the estate property pending consolidation of the causes.
- 3 Whether the existence of parallel succession causes in respect of the same estate is proper.
Ratio Decidendi
The court determined that it is improper for two parallel succession causes to exist in respect of the same estate. The failure by counsel to disclose the existence of both causes and seek consolidation has led to unnecessary delay in the administration of the estate. Before any substantive orders can be made on the applications for revocation of grant or restraint from dealing with estate property, the two causes must be consolidated. The Deputy Registrar is directed to trace and consolidate the files for HCSC No. 620 of 2012 and the present cause, after which the matter will be mentioned for further directions. No final determination is made on the substantive prayers until...
Court Disposition
Applications deferred pending consolidation of succession causes.
Orders
- The Deputy Registrar shall cause the court file in HCSC No. 620 of 2012 to be traced and put together with the court file in respect of the instant cause.
- The matter shall thereafter be mentioned on a date to be given at the delivery of this ruling.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
16 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 870 OF 2013
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF NJOROGE GICHUHI (DECEASED)
RULING
1. The two applications for determination are dated 16th September 2013 and 17th May 2016.
2. The application dated 16th September 2013 seeks two principal orders: that Nancy Wanjiru Njoroge, the administrator of the estate, be restrained from collecting the estate or dealing with it, and that the limited grant of letters of administration ad colligenda bona made to her on 12th August 2013 be revoked or annulled. The application is brought at the instance of Sophia Wanjiru Njoroge, who argues that the said limited grant was obtained fraudulently as there was already pending another cause in the estate of the deceased, being HCSC No. 620 of 2012. Both the applicant and the administrator claim to be widows of the deceased.
3. In her reply, the administrator acknowledges the applicant as her co-widow, but complains that after their husband died she refused to cooperate with her regarding the affairs of the estate. She avers that HCSC No. 620 of 2012 is no longer pending as it was exhausted after the court made orders on 8th October 2012 requiring the widows to apply for representation within thirty (30) days. She states that she opted to go it alone after it became apparent that the applicant was unwilling to petition for administration jointly with her.
4. The application dated 17th May 2016 is at the instance of Nancy Wanjiru Njoroge against Sophia Wanjiru Njoroge. It seeks that she be restrained from dealing with or disposing of a parcel land in Kisaju, Kajiado, being Kajiado/Kisaju/3146. She also prays that the full grant be made to her. She alleges that her co-widow is in the process of selling part of the subject land which she alleges forms part of the estate of the deceased.
5. Sophia Wanjiru Njoroge responded to that application by her affidavit sworn on 27th June 2016. She does not address the matter raised in the application, but rather stresses that there is another pending succession cause. In addition, she filed a notice of preliminary objection on a point of law of even date.
6. It was directed on 29th June 2016 that both applications be disposed of simultaneously by way of written submissions. Both sides have filed their written submissions complete with authorities. I have perused through the same and noted the arguments advanced in both sets of written submissions.
7. I have taken cognizance of the fact that the combatants herein are widows of the deceased. Each of them appears to have filed a cause in the estate of the deceased. I am surprised that although counsel appearing in the matter were all along aware of the parallel proceedings chose not to bring it to the attention of the court, and to ask for directions thereon. The two causes should have been consolidated way back in 2013 when the application dated 16th September 2013 was first brought to court. That failure has unnecessarily caused the matter of the estate herein to drag on. Counsel are under a duty to disclose such matters to the court once they come to their attention. There is no doubt dereliction of duty on their part.
8. Before I can make orders on one way or the other on the applications before me, the two causes should be put together, for there should never be two causes in respect of the same estate. The final order shall be that the Deputy Registrar shall cause the court file in HCSC No. 620 of 2012 to be traced and put together with the court file in respect of the instant cause. The matter shall thereafter be mentioned on a date to be given at the delivery of this ruling.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 19TH DAY OF MAY, 2017.
W. MUSYOKA
JUDGE