[2019] KEHC 11721 (KLR)
The court found that although the petitioners should have sought probate rather than letters of administration intestate due to the existence of a Will, the applicants' father was alive at the time of confirmation of the grant, participated in the distribution process, and sold his entitlement to the 1st petitioner....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 11721 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: George Makimei Njehu; Applicant: Margaret Wariara Ndungu; Respondent: Anthony Moses Njehu; Respondent: Jane Waithera Boro
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 1214 of 2000
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Revocation of Grant
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Revocation of Grant, Probate and Administration, Wills and Testamentary Succession
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
George Makimei Njehu
Applicant
Margaret Wariara Ndungu
Applicant
Anthony Moses Njehu
Respondent
Jane Waithera Boro
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Revocation of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the grant of letters of administration intestate should be revoked due to the existence of a written Will by the deceased.
- 2 Whether the applicants, as children of a beneficiary who sold his entitlement, have standing to challenge the grant.
- 3 Whether the delay in seeking revocation of the grant is justified.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the petitioners should have sought probate rather than letters of administration intestate due to the existence of a Will, the applicants' father was alive at the time of confirmation of the grant, participated in the distribution process, and sold his entitlement to the 1st petitioner. The applicants did not explain the long delay in seeking revocation, nor did they demonstrate that the distribution failed to accord with the Will. As such, the applicants, having no independent claim apart from their late father, who had already relinquished his share, had no standing to challenge the grant. The application for revocation was therefore without merit and...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs
Orders
- The application for revocation of grant dated 25th January 2019 is dismissed with costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
FAMILY DIVISION
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 1214 OF 2000
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF PAUL BORO NJEHU (DECEASED)
GEORGE MAKIMEI NJEHU...................................1ST APPLICANT
MARGARET WARIARA NDUNGU........................2ND APPLICANT
VERSUS
ANTHONY MOSES NJEHU.......1ST PETITIONER/RESPONDENT
JANE WAITHERA BORO..........2ND PETITIONER/RESPONDENT
AND
PETER KIMANI BORO...........................1ST INTERESTED PARTY
NJAMBI KARIU.......................................2ND INTERESTED PARTY
ESTHER WAMAITHA BORO................3RD INTERESTED PARTY
LUCY WARIARA NJEHU.......................4TH INTERESTED PARTY
PAUL BORON JEHU...............................5TH INTERESTED PARTY
BANGO NJENGA NJEHU......................6TH INTERESTED PARTY
SIMON PETER KIMANI........................7TH INTERESTED PARTY
RULING
1. The deceased Paul Boro Njehu died on 4th March 1985. The applicants George Makimei Njehu and Margaret Wariara Ndungu are children of his son Joseph Njehu Boro who has since passed on. The deceased left a parcel of land Muguga/Jet Scheme/292. The petitioners/respondents Anthony Moses Njehu and Jane Waithera Boro are son and widow, respectively, of the deceased. On 20th June 2000 they petitioned the court for the grant of letters of administration intestate. The grant was issued to them on 23rd August 2000, and confirmed on 7th December 2000. The deceased left three houses. The certificate of confirmation indicated that the 1st petitioner was to get 2. 625 acres and his brother Peter Kimani Boro was to get 1. 5 acres. They were to hold the land for subsequent sharing among all the beneficiaries of the estate.
2. The applicants seek the revocation of the grant on the basis that the petitioners had not involved their late father Joseph Njehu Boro and other beneficiaries of the estate, and had failed to inform the court that they existed. Further, that the deceased had left 3 widows and had left a written Will on how the estate was to be shared, something that was not brought to the attention of the court.
3. The replying affidavit was sworn by the 1st petitioner who stated that it was true that the deceased had left a Will; that, following the deceased death, the Will was read in a meeting of the family and elders; the Will was not contested; and it was on the basis of the Will that they came to Court and had the estate shared. He annexed minutes of the meetings of the family and the elders. His case was that, all the time, the applicants’ father attended the meetings. Subsequently, he (the applicants’ father) sold his portion of the estate for Kshs.5,000/= to the petitioner. He subsequently had no further claim to the deceased’s estate.
4. The 1st applicant swore a further affidavit. He did not deny that his late father had participated in the family meetings following the death of the deceased, and that he had been bought off by the 1st petitioner. His claim was that now that the deceased had left a written Will the petitioners ought not to have come to court on the basis that the deceased had died intestate.
5. I agree that, now that it is common ground that the deceased had left a written Will, the petitioners ought to have petitioned for the grant of probate, and not a grant of letters o administration intestate. However, I consider that the grant was confirmed on 7th July 2000. It was confirmed when the applicants’ father was alive, and he had not challenged it. The estate was shared subsequent to the confirmation. The applicants’ have not sought to explain why it has taken them this long to seek the revocation of the grant. Further, there has been no claim that the distribution of the estate of the deceased did not accord with the wishes expressed in his Will.
6. The applicants could only benefit from the deceased’s estate through their late father. He was alive when the estate was shared and laid no claim. He would not have laid a claim to the estate because he had sold his entitlement to the 1st petitioner.
7. In conclusion, I find no merit in the application for revocation dated 25th January 2019 which I dismiss with costs.
DATED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 23RD day of SEPTEMBER, 2019.
A.O. MUCHELULE
JUDGE