[2020] KEHC 1802 (KLR)
The court found that the petitioners/respondents concealed from the court the existence of a pending dispute over the ownership of land parcel No. Bunyala/Mudembi/1735, which is a material fact. This non-disclosure is sufficient ground for revocation of the grant under section 76(b) of the Law of Succession Act. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 1802 (KLR)
- Parties
- Respondent: Vincent Gardius Onyango; Respondent: Francis Okumu; Applicant: Ernest Odhiambo
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Busia
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Probate & Administration 104 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Probate and Administration / Ruling on Summons for Revocation or Annulment of Grant
- Outcome
- grant revoked; confirmation stayed pending outcome of land case
- Judges
- KW Kiarie
- Legal Topics
- Revocation of Grant, Concealment of Material Facts, Pending Land Dispute, Confirmation of Grant, Succession Procedure
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Vincent Gardius Onyango
Respondent
Francis Okumu
Respondent
Ernest Odhiambo
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Probate and Administration / Ruling on Summons for Revocation or Annulment of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the grant of representation was obtained through concealment of material facts regarding the estate.
- 2 Whether the suit land parcel No. Bunyala/Mudembi/1735 forms part of the deceased's estate.
- 3 Whether the existence of a pending suit over the land affects confirmation of the grant.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the petitioners/respondents concealed from the court the existence of a pending dispute over the ownership of land parcel No. Bunyala/Mudembi/1735, which is a material fact. This non-disclosure is sufficient ground for revocation of the grant under section 76(b) of the Law of Succession Act. The court held that confirmation of the grant should not have been made while the ownership dispute was unresolved. Consequently, the grant was revoked, and confirmation was ordered to await the outcome of the pending land case (Busia H.C E.L.C No. 139 of 2013).
Court Disposition
grant revoked; confirmation stayed pending outcome of land case
Orders
- The grant is revoked.
- Confirmation of the grant is stayed pending the outcome of Busia H.C E.L.C No. 139 of 2013.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT BUSIA
PROBATE & ADMINSTRATION NO.104 OF 2015
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF: PETER GABRIEL ONYANGO AKILEO............... DECEASED
BETWEEN
VINCENT GARDIUS ONYANGO
FRANCIS OKUMU................................................................................PETITIONERS/RESPONDENTS
AND
ERNEST ODHIAMBO......................................................................................OBJECTOR/APPLICANT
RULING
1. Ernest Odhiambo the objector/applicant herein moved the court by way of summons for revocation or annulment of grant dated 8th March 2018 under section 76 (b) of the Law of Succession Act and Rule 73 of Probate and Administration Rules. He is seeking the following order:
That this honourable court be pleased to revoke or annul the certificate of confirmation of grant issued to the petitioners/respondents on the 27th February 2017 in respect to the deceased’s estate.
2. The application is premised on the following grounds:
a) That the suit land parcel No. Bunyala/Mudembi/1735 does not form part of the estate of the deceased;
b) That the petitioners/respondents while petitioning for the grant of letters of administration in respect of the deceased’s estate concealed vital material facts to the court;
c) That the petitioners/respondents concealed that there is Busia H.C E.L.C No. 139 of 2013 pending for hearing and determination between the objector and the deceased in respect of ownership of suit land parcel No. Bunyala/Mudembi/1735;
d) That the objector/applicant was not aware of this succession cause until when substitution of the deceased by the second petitioner/respondent was made in Busia H.C E.L.C No. 139 of 2013; and
e) That the objector/applicant and his family have been living on the said parcel of land since their childhood and have erected their homesteads on the said parcel of land No. Bunyala/Mudembi/1735.
3. The application was opposed on the following grounds:
a) That it is misconceived and lacks merit;
b) That the application is belated and an afterthought; and
c) That the application lacks good grounds to warrant the orders sought.
4. On the 10th March 2020, the parties informed the court they had agreed to dispose of the application by way of written submissions. Both parties complied.
5. Upon my perusal of the submissions, and the replying affidavit as well as the record, the following facts emerge:
a) That there has been a long drawn dispute in respect of land parcel No. Bunyala/Mudembi/1735 pitting the objector’s family against that of the petitioners;
b) That there were pronouncements in favour of the objector/applicant herein; and
c) That there is a pending suit over the dispute of ownership of the said parcel of land.
6. When this succession cause was file or at any stage, the petitioners concealed from the court the fact that there was an existing dispute yet to be resolved. This is a material fact which if disclosed, the court could not have confirmed the grant.
7. Section 76 (b) of the Law of Succession Act provides as follows:
A grant of representation, whether or not confirmed, may at any time be revoked or annulled if the court decides, either on application by any interested party or of its own motion—
(b) that the grant was obtained fraudulently by the making of a false statement or by the concealment from the court of something material to the case;
8. From the foregoing, the grant herein is revoked confirmation will have to await the outcome in Busia H.C E.L.C No. 139 of 2013.
9. Costs shall be borne by the respondents.
DELIVERED and SIGNED at BUSIA this 11th day of November, 2020
KIARIE WAWERU KIARIE
JUDGE