[2020] KEHC 7515 (KLR)
The court found that the deceased died intestate without a spouse or children, and that the only listed beneficiary in the original petition was the first respondent, who is illiterate and may have been taken advantage of. The second respondent was neither a relative nor a creditor of the estate and was improperly...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 7515 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Gilbert Ogutu Wabwire; Applicant: Peter Onyango Wabwire; Respondent: Victorina Osuwo Wabwire; Respondent: Sabastian Magero Ogola
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Busia
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Probate & Administration 71 of 2010
- Procedural Posture
- Probate and Administration / Ruling on Application for Revocation of Grant
- Outcome
- grant revoked; applicants appointed joint administrators
- Judges
- KW Kiarie
- Legal Topics
- Succession, Intestate Estate, Revocation of Grant, Administration of Estate
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Gilbert Ogutu Wabwire
Applicant
Peter Onyango Wabwire
Applicant
Victorina Osuwo Wabwire
Respondent
Sabastian Magero Ogola
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Probate and Administration / Ruling on Application for Revocation of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the certificate of confirmation of grant should be revoked due to improper inclusion of a non-relative as beneficiary.
- 2 Whether the first respondent, being illiterate, was taken advantage of in the administration process.
- 3 Who is entitled to administer and inherit the estate of the deceased under intestacy laws.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the deceased died intestate without a spouse or children, and that the only listed beneficiary in the original petition was the first respondent, who is illiterate and may have been taken advantage of. The second respondent was neither a relative nor a creditor of the estate and was improperly included as a beneficiary. The court held that the inclusion of a non-relative and the circumstances surrounding the first respondent's involvement warranted revocation of the grant. The applicants, as relatives, were appointed as joint administrators, and directed to file a proposal for distribution and confirmation of the grant within 60 days.
Court Disposition
grant revoked; applicants appointed joint administrators
Orders
- The grant issued to the first respondent is revoked.
- Gilbert Ogutu Wabwire and Peter Onyango Wabwire are appointed joint administrators of the estate.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
40 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT BUSIA
PROBATE & ADMINSTRATION NO.71 OF 2010
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF:
PETER ONYANGO KWOBA ..................................................................DECEASED
BETWEEN
GILBERT OGUTU WABWIRE.......................................................1ST APPLICANT
PETER ONYANGO WABWIRE......................................................2ND APPLICANT
AND
VICTORINA OSUWO WABWIRE...... 1ST RESPONDENT/ ADMINISTRATRIX
AND
SABASTIAN MAGERO OGOLA .............................................2ND RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The applicants herein moved the court by way of chamber summons dated 6th June 2013 under section 76 of the Law of Succession Act They are seeking the following orders:
a. That this honourable court revokes the certificate of confirmation of the grant herein.
b. That costs of application be borne by the respondent.
2. The applicants raised several grounds that can be summarized as follows:
a. That the deceased herein died without a family.
b. That the second respondent featured for the first time in the sworn affidavit for the confirmation of grant.
c. That the said second respondent was not entitled to inherit from the deceased.
d. That the first respondent was illiterate and could not have filed the documents on her own.
3. On the 4th December 2019, the parties sought to have the application disposed of by way of written submissions. It was only the applicants who complied.
4. Upon my perusal of the supporting and replying affidavits, the submissions of the applicants as well as the record, the following facts emerge:
a. That in Form P. & A. 5, the only beneficiary for the estate of the deceased listed was Victorina Osuwo Wabwire.
b. In the liabilities for the estate of the deceased, nothing was listed and the second respondent was not indicated to be owed anything by the estate of the deceased.
c. I took note of the fact that the 1st respondent had thumb printed her documents and this confirms that she was illiterate. She may have been taken advantage of.
5. The deceased died without a nucleus family. His mother left him while young and was married elsewhere. His estate is therefore governed under the provisions of section 39 (1) of the Law of Succession act that provides:
Where an intestate has left no surviving spouse or children, the net intestate estate shall devolve upon the kindred of the intestate in the following order of priority—
(a) father; or if dead
(b) mother; or if dead
(c) brothers and sisters, and any child or children of deceased brothers and sisters, in equal shares; or if none
(d) half-brothers and half-sisters and any child or children of deceased half-brothers and half-sisters, in equal shares; or if none
(e) the relatives who are in the nearest degree of consanguinity up to and including the sixth degree, in equal shares.
6. The provision for the second respondent who is neither a relative nor shown to be owed by the estate of the deceased, coupled with the fact that the first respondent is illiterate, persuades me to revoke the grant herein.
7. I therefore revoke the grant issued to the first respondent and appoint both applicants to be joint administrators of the estate of the deceased herein. I am giving the administrators 60 days within which to file a proposal for distribution and for the confirmation of the grant.
8. Costs shall be in the cause.
DELIVEREDandSIGNEDatBUSIAthis12thday of March,2020
KIARIE WAWERU KIARIE
JUDGE