[2021] KEHC 12839 (KLR)
The court found that the ruling of 27th October 2020 was electronically delivered to the applicant's advocate, and time for appeal began to run from that date. However, acknowledging the confusion caused by the court notice which only deferred hearings and not rulings, and in the wider interest of justice, the court...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2021] KEHC 12839 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Alice Mumbi Kamau; Respondent: Hannah Nyambura Kamau; Respondent: Suleiman Mbugua Kamau
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 1572 of 2006
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Regularise Notice of Appeal and for Stay
- Outcome
- Application allowed in part.
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Succession Procedure, Grant Revocation, Appeal Out of Time, Stay of Execution
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Alice Mumbi Kamau
Applicant
Hannah Nyambura Kamau
Respondent
Suleiman Mbugua Kamau
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application to Regularise Notice of Appeal and for Stay
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the notice of appeal filed on 29th December 2020 should be deemed as properly and timeously filed despite being outside the period granted by the court.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to a further stay of execution of the certificate of confirmation.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the ruling of 27th October 2020 was electronically delivered to the applicant's advocate, and time for appeal began to run from that date. However, acknowledging the confusion caused by the court notice which only deferred hearings and not rulings, and in the wider interest of justice, the court exercised its discretion to regularise the notice of appeal filed on 29th December 2020 as properly and timeously filed. The court declined to grant a further stay of execution, noting that the applicant had already been granted a 90-day stay and had not demonstrated sufficient grounds for further extension. No order as to costs was made.
Court Disposition
Application allowed in part.
Orders
- The notice of appeal filed on 29th December 2020 is deemed properly and timeously filed.
- Application for further stay is declined.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
24 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
FAMILY DIVISION
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 1572 OF 2006
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF SAMSON KAMAU WAITHAKA (DECEASED)
ALICE MUMBI KAMAU........................................APPLICANT
VERSUS
HANNAH NYAMBURA KAMAU..............1ST RESPONDENT
SULEIMAN MBUGUA KAMAU..............2ND RESPONDENT
RULING
1. On 28th September 2020 this court indicated that the ruling in respect of the applicant’s application dated 28th February 2019 seeking leave to appeal against the decision of the court dated 24th October 2018 out of time would be delivered on 27th October 2020. The decision dated 24th October 2018 had dismissed the applicant’s application seeking the revocation of the grant that had been issued to the respondents on 16th October 2006, and confirmed on 13th November 2007. The grant related to the estate of the deceased Samson Kamau Waithaka who had died intestate on 18th May 2004.
2. On 27th October 2020 this court sent a copy of the ruling it had prepared to the parties through the email address of the respective advocates. The ruling was delivered electronically. In the ruling, the court extended the time to appeal by 14 days. The court stayed the execution of the certificate of confirmation for 90 days to enable the applicant to proceed to the Court of Appeal to seek stay of execution.
3. The applicant states that she did not act on the directions in the ruling of 27th October 2020 because she did not know it had been delivered. She attributed the lack of knowledge to the fact that the court issued notice on 15th October 2020 to say that it would not be sitting between 12th October 2020 and 3rd October 2020 as the Judge was going to be involved in conducting interviews. When she saw the notice she knew the ruling that was slated for 27th October 2020 would not be delivered. This is what she said:-
“3. THAT I did not however learn of such ruling due toan express Notice by the court, deferring matters slated between 26th to 30th October 2020, for hearing on 8th – 12th February 2021. Annexed and marked “AM2” is a copy of the notice.
4. THAT upon learning of the said ruling I went to file the notice of appeal which I urge this Honorable Court to regularize by deeming it as having been filed within time, to enable me proceed to file and move the Court of Appeal for appropriate orders of staybefore the expiry of the 90 days granted by the ruling in issue and which time expires on the 16th February 2021. Annexed herein and marked “AM3” is a copy of the Notice and evidence of payment thereof.”
4. The notice of appeal that the applicant seeks to be regularised by being deemed not be filed on time is dated 10th October 2020 and filed on 29th December 2020.
5. Both the applicant and her advocate Njugi B. Gachugu state that because of the court notice they were unaware of the ruling delivered electronically on 27th October 2020. They state that when they became aware of the ruling they moved to file the notice of appeal and file the instant application dated 3rd February 2021. They do not state how they became aware of the ruling, and when. There is a letter from the advocates to the Deputy Registrar seeking a copy of the ruling. The letter is dated 10th December 2020. By the time they had prepared the notice of appeal dated 10th October 2020 which they filed subsequently. The advocate did not deny the email address that was used to send the ruling, and there is no dispute the ruling was delivered to the address. He was silent on this.
6. The respondents opposed the application to further extend time and to give further stay. They stated that the applicant had only stated that she was unaware of the ruling of 27th October 2020 without saying when and how she had become aware. Secondly, that the notice of 15th October 2020 had only rescheduled hearings and not rulings/judgments. Thirdly, assuming that she was not aware of the ruling of 27th October 2020 she had not shown that any effort was made to find out when the ruling would be delivered. Lastly, respondents attacked the applicant’s conduct which they said was bent on delaying the justice of this succession cause.
7. My considered view of the matter is that, the ruling of 27th October 2020 electronically reached the applicant’s advocate, and therefore time begun to run then. It is also true that there was a notice calling off the hearings of matters by the court, and there was no notice that the rulings and judgments would be delivered electronically to the parties.
8. That being the case, and in the wider interest of justice, I allow the application and order that the notice of appeal filed on 29th December 2020 shall be deemed to be properly and timeously filed. I, however, decline to give stay. I make no order as to costs.
DATED and DELIVERED NAIROBI this 3RD day of MAY 2021.
A.O. MUCHELULE
JUDGE