[2018] KEHC 5472 (KLR)
The court found that the 1st and 2nd objectors failed to prove that Situndo Otsieno held land parcel MARACHI/ELUKONGO 1293 in trust for their father, James Keya. There was no evidence that James Keya ever claimed a share upon his return from Uganda, nor was there any indication in the land records that the property...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 5472 (KLR)
- Parties
- Respondent: Florence Auma Wekesa; Applicant: Patrick Omondi Keya; Applicant: Joseph Muya Keya; Applicant: Oda Situndo
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Busia
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Probate & Administration 18 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Probate and Administration / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Confirmation of Grant
- Outcome
- Objection by 1st and 2nd objectors dismissed; confirmation of grant set aside to include 3rd objector as beneficiary.
- Judges
- KW Kiarie
- Legal Topics
- Succession of Estates, Beneficiary Entitlement, Trusts in Land, Confirmation of Grant
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Florence Auma Wekesa
Respondent
Patrick Omondi Keya
Applicant
Joseph Muya Keya
Applicant
Oda Situndo
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Probate and Administration / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Confirmation of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the 1st and 2nd objectors are beneficiaries of the estate of Situndo Otsieno.
- 2 Whether the confirmation of grant dated 21st July 2015 should be set aside to include all rightful beneficiaries.
- 3 Whether the land parcel MARACHI/ELUKONGO 1293 was held by Situndo Otsieno in trust for James Keya.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the 1st and 2nd objectors failed to prove that Situndo Otsieno held land parcel MARACHI/ELUKONGO 1293 in trust for their father, James Keya. There was no evidence that James Keya ever claimed a share upon his return from Uganda, nor was there any indication in the land records that the property was held in trust. The objectors did not call any witnesses to support their claim of a trust arrangement. The official search confirmed absolute ownership by Situndo Otsieno. Consequently, the 1st and 2nd objectors are not beneficiaries of the estate. However, the 3rd objector, Oda Situndo, was acknowledged as a beneficiary, and the grant must be amended to include her. The...
Court Disposition
Objection by 1st and 2nd objectors dismissed; confirmation of grant set aside to include 3rd objector as beneficiary.
Orders
- Objection by Patrick Omondi Keya and Joseph Muya Keya is dismissed.
- Confirmation of grant dated 21st July 2015 is set aside.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT BUSIA
PROBATE & ADMINSTRATION NO. 18 OF 2016
IN THE ESTATE OF:SITUNDO OTSIENO.............DECEASED
BETWEEN
FLORENCE AUMA WEKESA..........PETIONER/ RESPONDENT
AND
1. PATRICK OMONDI KEYA
2. JOSEPH MUYA KEYA ............. OBJECTORS/APPLICANTS
3. ODA SITUNDO
RULING
1. PATRICK OMONDI KEYA, JOSEPH MUYA KEYAandODA SITUNDO the applicants herein filed an application dated 20th April 2016 for setting aside the confirmation of grant dated 21st July 2015. It is premised on the following grounds:
a. That some beneficiaries were not catered for.
b. That the respondent herein is not the rightful administrator of the estate of the deceased SITUNDO OTSIENO.
2. The application was opposed by FLORENCE AUMA WEKESA, the petitioner/respondent on the following grounds:
a) That the applicants are not beneficiaries in the estate of SITUNDO OTSIENO.
b)That the application is in want of merits.
3. At the time of hearing of the objection, the respondent conceded that the 3rd objector Oda Situndo was her step sister. She also acknowledged that she is entitled to inherit from the estate of their father SITUNDO OTSIENO.
4. Both parties acknowledged that land parcel number MARACHI/ELUKONGO 1293 was in the name Philip Situndo Otsieno, the petitioner’s and 3rd objector’s deceased father. The 1st and the 2nd objectors are their cousins. The latter’s father was James Keya, an elder brother of Situndo Otsieno.
5. The land parcel in dispute was originally part of the larger estate of Otsieno Muya, the disputing parties’ grandfather. The administrator of the estate of Otsieno Muya was Ndakala Otsieno.
6. According to the 1st and the 2nd objectors, the distribution of their grandfather’s estate was done while their father was in Uganda. Situndo Otsieno therefore was registered as the proprietor of land parcel number MARACHI/ELUKONGO 1293 for himself and in trust of his brother James Keya.
7. The argument by Florence Auma Wekesa is that SITUNDO OTSIENO held land parcel number MARACHI/ELUKONGO 1293absolutely.
8. After listening to both parties and considering their evidence, I have come to the conclusion that the 1st and the 2nd respondents are not beneficiaries in the estate of SITUNDO OTSIENOdue to the following reasons:
a) When James Keya returned from Uganda, if it was true that Situndo Otsieno held the land in trust for him, he would have claimed his share. He never did so. He did not pursue the issue with Ndakala Otsieno, who was the administrator of their father’s estate was.
b) If the objectors’ contention was true, they ought to have called some witnesses who were present during the said arrangement.
c) The copy of the official search in respect of land parcel number MARACHI/ELUKONGO 1293dated 6th August 2008 indicated that the said parcel of land was registered in the name of SITUNDO OTSIENOabsolutely. Had he been registered as holding the same for himself and his brother James Keya, it would have been reflected.
9. I therefore, from the foregoing make a finding that the 1st and the 2nd objectors are not beneficiaries in respect of the estate of SITUNDO OTSIENO.Their objection is dismissed.
10. The petitioner has acknowledged that the 3rd objector is a beneficiary. Even without such an acknowledgment, I would have found the same. This will therefore mean that the grant confirmed on 21st July 2015 cannot stand. The petitioner is directed to file another proposal for distribution that will take care of the interests of Oda Situndo, as a beneficiary, to be filed in court within three months of this ruling.
11. Each party herein will bear own costs.
DELIVEREDandSIGNEDatBUSIA this 17thdayof July, 2018
KIARIE WAWERU KIARIE
JUDGE