[2018] KEHC 9195 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act, including obtaining the necessary consents from the child's biological relatives and the declaration of the child as free for adoption. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 9195 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: S M G; Applicant: E W M
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 5 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Best Interests of Child, Parental Rights and Obligations
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
S M G
Applicant
E W M
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interests of the child.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act, including obtaining the necessary consents from the child's biological relatives and the declaration of the child as free for adoption. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children Services confirmed the applicants' suitability and the positive bonding with the child. The court determined that it was in the best interests of the child to be adopted by the applicants, who are capable of providing a stable and loving environment. The adoption would confer upon the child all rights of a biological child, including inheritance, and the applicants were made aware...
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicants S M G and E W M are allowed to adopt Child G W a.k.a C H.
- Child G W a.k.a C H shall henceforth be known as C W.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
27 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
FAMILY DIVISION
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 5 OF 2017
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN ACT 2001
AND
IN THE MATTER OF ADOPTION OF CHILD G W A K. A C H
AND
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION BY
S M G....................1ST APPLICANT
E W M..................2ND APPLICANT
JUDGMENT
1. The applicants are a Kenyan couple aged 51 and 41, respectively. The first applicant is a driver with [particulars withheld] while the second applicant is a businesswoman. They are married but have not been blessed with children. They filed the originating summons on 2nd February 2017 seeking to be allowed to adopt the female child.
2. Child G W a.k.a C H. was on born on 9th October 2013 in Nyeri County to R W. M W N and Z W M, the child’s grandmother and aunt, respectively, indicated that the child’s biological mother was not able to care for the child because she is mentally challenged and has two other children. Consequently, they opted to give up the child for adoption. The child was admitted to Newlife Children’s Home for care and protection on 10th December 2013. The child was formally committed to the care of Newlife Children’s Home on 11th December 2013 by the Children’s Court in Nyeri vide Protection and Care Cause No.108 of 2013. The child’s grandmother and aunt filed consents dated 21st January 2014 and 15th September allowing the child to be adopted. The child was declared free for adoption under section 156(1) of the Children’s Actby the Little Angels Network on 2nd January 2014 and was placed under the care of the applicants for mandatory bonding prior to adoption. She has been under the continuous care of the applicants since 27th September 2014.
3. The court on 23rd March 2017 appointed M W as guardian ad litem and ordered that she files a report after carrying out a social inquiry on the applicants. A similar report was sought from the Director of Children Services. Both reports were duly filed, and each recommended that the applicants be allowed to adopt the child. The reports found that the applicants were socially, emotionally and financially stable and suitable to adopt the child. It was also found that the child and the applicants had bonded well.
4. The court finds that it is in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicants. The applicants have demonstrated their ability to provide a conducive home and family environment in which the child will grow and develop. They will assume all parental rights and obligations of the biological parents of the child once adopted, and shall treat her as if she was borne of them. They have been made aware that once the adoption order is made, it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child. The child shall have the right to inherit their property. The applicants shall not be able to give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child. The consent of the child’s biological family was granted by the child’s mother and aunt.
5. Having been satisfied that all the legal requirements for a local adoption under the Children Act have been met, the following orders shall issue:-
a. the applicants S M G and E W M are hereby allowed to adopt Child G W a.k.a C H;
b. child G W a.k.a C H shall henceforth be known as C W;
c. the child’s date of birth shall be 9th October 2013, and shall be presumed Kenyan by birth having been born in Kenya;
d. J K W and W W W are hereby appointed to be the child’s legal guardians in the event of death or incapacity of the applicants before she is of full age and fully self-reliant;
e. the Registrar-General is directed to enter this adoption in the Adopted Children Register; and
f. the guardian ad litem is hereby discharged.
DATED and SIGNED at NAIROBI this 31st day of MAY 2018
A.O. MUCHELULE
JUDGE