[2018] KEHC 9168 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant fulfilled all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act 2001. The child was abandoned and declared free for adoption, and the applicant demonstrated social, emotional, and financial stability. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children Services...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 9168 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: PWK; Guardian Ad Litem: GKM; Respondent: Director of Children Services
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 68 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Child Welfare, Parental Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
PWK
Applicant
GKM
Guardian Ad Litem
Director of Children Services
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant meets the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act 2001.
- 2 Whether it is in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicant.
- 3 Whether the consent of the biological parents can be dispensed with due to abandonment.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant fulfilled all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act 2001. The child was abandoned and declared free for adoption, and the applicant demonstrated social, emotional, and financial stability. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children Services confirmed the applicant's suitability and the existence of a strong bond with the child. The court determined that adoption by the applicant is in the best interest of the child, and that the consent of the biological parents could be dispensed with due to abandonment. The applicant was made aware of the finality of the adoption order and the obligations it entails. The court...
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicant PWK is hereby allowed to adopt Child GW.
- Child GW shall henceforth be known as PCW.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
FAMILY DIVISION
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 68 OF 2012
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN ACT 2001
AND
IN THE MATTER OF ADOPTION OF CHILD GW
AND
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION BY
PWK...............................APPLICANT
JUDGMENT
1. The applicant is a Kenyan citizen aged 61. She is a secretary at [particulars withheld] Secondary School. She is single with one grown up daughter. She filed the originating summons dated 28th March 2012 seeking to be allowed to adopt this female child who is estimated to have been born on 1st May 2008.
2. Child GW was found abandoned by the roadside in Kigwaru area on 27th November 2008 by an old lady. The matter was reported to Runda Police Station vide O.B No. [Particulars withheld]. The child was then placed at the NEST Children’s Home on 27th November 2008 for care and protection. She was formally committed to the NEST Children’s Home on 13th February, 2009 vide an order of the Children’s Court in Nairobi, Protection and Care Cause No.29 of 2009. The final police letter dated 30th July 2009 stated that no claim had been made by the child’s mother or family. The child was declared free for adoption under section 156(1) of the Children’s Actby Kenyans for Kenyans Peace Initiative (K.K.P.I) Adoption Society on 28th October 2009 vide certificate No. [Particulars withheld] and was placed under the care of the applicant for mandatory bonding prior to adoption. She has been under the continuous care of the applicant since 21st November 2009.
3. The court on 5th May, 2017 appointed GKM as guardian ad litem and ordered that he files a report after carrying out a social inquiry on the applicant. A similar report was sought from the Director of Children Services. Both reports were duly filed, and each recommended that the applicant be allowed to adopt the child. The reports found that the applicant was socially, emotionally and financially stable and suitable to adopt the child. It was also found that the child and the applicant had bonded well.
4. The court finds that it is in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicant. The applicant has demonstrated her ability to provide a conducive home and family environment in which the child will grow and develop. She will assume all parental rights and obligations of the biological parents of the child once adopted, and shall treat her as if she was borne to her. She has been made aware that once the adoption order is made, it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child. The child shall have the right to inherit her property. The applicant shall not be able to give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child. This court dispenses with the consent of the child’s biological parents as the child was found abandoned.
5. Having been satisfied that all the legal requirements for a local adoption under the Children Act have been met, the following orders shall issue:-
a) the applicant PWK is hereby allowed to adopt Child GW;
b) Child GW shall henceforth be known as PCW;
c) the child’s date of birth shall be 1st May 2008, and the child shall be presumed to be Kenyan by birth having been found abandoned in Kigwaru area in Kenya;
d) LWT is hereby appointed to be the child’s legal guardian in the event of death or incapacity of the applicant before she is of full age and fully self-reliant;
e) the Registrar-General is directed to enter this adoption in the Adopted Children Register; and
f) the guardian ad litem is hereby discharged.
DATED and SIGNED at NAIROBI this 31st day of MAY 2018
A.O. MUCHELULE
JUDGE