[2019] KEHC 12033 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001. The social inquiry reports confirmed their suitability, and the child was found to be happy and well cared for in their custody. The court determined that it was in the best interests of the child to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 12033 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: HKS; Applicant: AE
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 39 of 2019
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Best Interests of Child, Parental Rights, Guardianship
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
HKS
Applicant
AE
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interests of the minor IMS.
- 3 Whether the child should be presumed Kenyan by birth.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001. The social inquiry reports confirmed their suitability, and the child was found to be happy and well cared for in their custody. The court determined that it was in the best interests of the child to be adopted by the applicants, who would assume all parental rights and obligations. The child, having been born in Kenya to a Kenyan national, was presumed Kenyan by birth. The court therefore granted the adoption, appointed a legal guardian in case of incapacity or death of the applicants, and directed the Registrar-General to enter the adoption in the Adopted Children Register.
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicants HKS and AE are allowed to adopt the minor IMS.
- The minor shall henceforth be known as IA.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
26 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
FAMILY DIVISION
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 39 OF 2019(OS)
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN ACT, 2001
AND
IN THE MATTER OF IMS (MINOR).
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION BY
HKS..............................................................................1ST APPLICANT
AE................................................................................2ND APPLICANT
JUDGMENT
1. The applicants are a couple aged 26 and 44, respectively. The 1st applicant is an engineer with [Particulars Withheld] Kenya and is Israel national while the 2nd applicant is a Kenyan national who does business. The parties solemnized their marriage on 2nd August 2018 under the Marriage Act. On 15th January 2019 the applicants filed this originating summons seeking to jointly adopt the minor IMS.
2. The minor IMS was born on 14th June 2012 to the 1st applicant. The father of the child disappeared and has not been seen since. The 1st applicant subsequently got married to the 2nd applicant who assumed full responsibility of the child. The child was declared free for adoption by Kenya Children’s Home Adoption Society on 23rd January 2019 vide certificate of freeing serial number.
3. On 18th July 2019 the court appointed JNS as the guardian ad litem and ordered him and the Director of Children Services within 45 days to prepare and file the requisite reports after carrying out a social inquiry on the applicants to determine their suitability to adopt the child. The two reports were filed, both recommending the applicants be allowed to adopt the child. The reports found that the applicants were socially, emotionally and financially stable and suitable to adopt the child. It was also found that the child was happy with the applicants.
4. The court finds that it is in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicants. The applicants have demonstrated their ability to provide a conducive home and family environment in which the child will grow and develop. They will assume all parental rights and obligations of the biological parents of the child once adopted, and shall treat him as if he was born to them. They have been made aware that once the adoption order is made, it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child. The child shall have the right to inherit their property. The applicants shall not be able to give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child.
5. Having been satisfied that all the legal requirements for a local adoption under the Children Act have been met, the following orders shall issue:-
a) the applicants HKS and AE are hereby allowed to adopt the minor, IMS.;
b) the Minor shall henceforth be known as IA;
c) the child is hereby presumed to be Kenyan by birth having been born in Karen in Kenya to a Kenyan national;
d) DSN is hereby appointed to be the child’s legal guardian in the event of death or incapacity of the applicants before he is of full age and fully self-reliant;
e) the Registrar-General is directed to enter this adoption in the Adopted Children Register; and
f) The guardian ad litem is hereby discharged.
DATED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 28TH NOVEMBER 2019
A.O. MUCHELULE
JUDGE