[2020] KEHC 9190 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants satisfied all legal requirements for adoption under the Children.s Act, including being of appropriate age, married, financially stable, and having undergone a positive social inquiry. The child was lawfully declared free for adoption, and the biological mother.s consent was...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEHC 9190 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: OKM; Applicant: JWK
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 81 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- A Ali-Aroni
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Child Welfare, Parental Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
OKM
Applicant
JWK
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements for adoption under the Children.s Act.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interests of the child.
- 3 Whether the proposed legal guardians are suitable and have consented to their appointment.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants satisfied all legal requirements for adoption under the Children.s Act, including being of appropriate age, married, financially stable, and having undergone a positive social inquiry. The child was lawfully declared free for adoption, and the biological mother.s consent was properly obtained. The proposed legal guardians consented and were found suitable. The adoption was determined to be in the best interests of the child, who would benefit from a stable, loving family environment. Accordingly, the court authorized the adoption, changed the child.s name, appointed legal guardians, and directed the Registrar General to update the adoption register.
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicants OKM and JWK are authorized to adopt Baby MJ alias MJ.
- The child.s name upon adoption shall be JMK.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 81 OF 2018 (OS)
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN’S ACT NO. 8 OF 2001
AND
IN THE MATTER OF ADOPTION OF BABY MJ ALIAS MJ
BY
OKM & JWK (APPLICANTS)
JUDGEMENT
1. Before Court is an Originating Summons dated the 18th of June 2018 seeking for orders; -
a.That the applicantsOKM & JWKbe authorised to adopt MJ ALIAS MJ
b.That upon adoption the child be known as JMK
c. That the Registrar- General do make appropriate entries in the Adopted Children register.
d.That JKM & AWK be appointed legal guardians in respect of JMK
2. By a ruling dated 20th September, 2018 the court appointedMW as guardian ad litem and required the said guardian ad litem and the Director of Children’s Services Department to conduct a social enquiry on the Applicants’ fitness and the prevailing circumstances as relates to this adoption and file their respective reports.
3. The necessary reports referred to in paragraph 2 above were filed in court on 13th November, 2018 and 7th December, 2018 respectively. Both reports highly recommended the Applicants as suitable and fit persons to be considered for this adoption.
4. The court was informed that the 1st applicant is aged 46 years and is a [particulars withheld]. Whereas the 2nd Applicant is 39 years and is a [particulars withheld]. The parties have been in a Christian marriage 25th October, 2003.
The applicants do not have a child of their own and desire to adopt one. The two have adequate income and fairly reasonable assets. They currently reside in West Zambezi, in Kiambu county in a two bedroomed spacious house. They also have a helper who takes care of the child in their absence.
5. The child,Baby M was given up for adoption by his biological mother who claimed to be financially unable to take care of him. The child was born on the 15th of August 2015 in Laikipia, and on the 21st of August, 2015 the biological mother approached Little Angel’s Network and expressed her wish to have the child adopted as it’s father denied paternity and already having another child she was unable to raise him. She signed relevant papers and the child was placed at Neema House Infant Rescue Centre on 21st August, 2015. The Children’s Department Laikipia East acknowledged the placement in the home on the 31st of A ugust, 2015. The mother signed a consent on the 21st of November, 2015. The child was declared free for adoption on the on the 26th of January 2016, after which he was placed with the Applicants for foster care from the 2nd of June 2017.
6. The proposed legal guardian, JKM & AWK are husband and wife. The male guardian is a brother to the male applicant. They have both consented to being appointed as such and are ready to take up responsibility in the event the applicants are not there or are both incapacitated before the minor attains age of majority.
7. Against the above background I have formed the opinion that the Applicants,OKM & JWK, meet the legal requirement necessary for an adoption order to issue. They are suitable and fit persons to adopt the child herein and the said adoption will be for the best interest of the child, who has found parents, who have provided a home and the much-needed love, care and attention he deserves.
8. The adoptive parents will henceforth acquire rights and obligation of parents towards the child who now becomes their full responsibility with all rights of a child under the law, including the right to inherit the applicants.
9. On the other hand, the legal guardians will take full responsibility over the child should the applicants both die or are incapacitated before the minor is of full age.
10. Consequently, I make the following orders.
a. That the ApplicantsOKM & JWKbe and are hereby authorised to adopt BabyMJ ALIAS MJ
b.That the child’s name will upon this adoption beJMK
c. ThatJKM & AWKbe and are hereby appointed Legal Guardians of the child now to be known asJMK
d. That the Registrar General do enter this adoption in the adoption register
e. The guardian ad litem MW be and is hereby discharged from the duties earlier conferred upon her by the court.
SIGNED DATED AND DELIVERED IN COURT THIS 16TH OF DAY OF JANUARY, 2020.
.......................
ALI-ARONI
JUDGE
In the presence of:
Counsel for the Applicant…………………………………….