[2016] KEHC 523 (KLR)
The court found, based on uncontroverted medical evidence and the applicants' testimony, that MMM suffers from a mental disorder (Parkinson's disease with dementia) and is incapable of managing his affairs. The Mental Health Act empowers the court to appoint guardians and managers for such persons. The applicants,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 523 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: RNM; Applicant: JMM; Applicant: CMM; Respondent: MMM
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- ? 126 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Judgment
- Outcome
- orders granted as prayed
- Judges
- DN Musyoka
- Legal Topics
- Mental Capacity, Guardianship, Estate Management
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
RNM
Applicant
JMM
Applicant
CMM
Applicant
MMM
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether MMM should be adjudged as a person suffering from mental disorder under the Mental Health Act.
- 2 Whether the applicants should be appointed as guardians and managers of MMM's estate.
- 3 What fiduciary duties and reporting obligations arise for the appointed guardians and managers.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found, based on uncontroverted medical evidence and the applicants' testimony, that MMM suffers from a mental disorder (Parkinson's disease with dementia) and is incapable of managing his affairs. The Mental Health Act empowers the court to appoint guardians and managers for such persons. The applicants, being close family members and having demonstrated the necessity and suitability for appointment, were deemed appropriate for the roles. The court further emphasized the fiduciary obligations of the appointees, requiring them to account for their management of the estate. Accordingly, the court adjudged MMM as suffering from mental disorder and appointed the applicants as his...
Court Disposition
orders granted as prayed
Orders
- MMM is adjudged to be a person suffering from mental disorder.
- RNM is appointed the primary guardian of MMM, jointly with JMM and CMM.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
30 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MISC. NO. 126 OF 2016
IN THE MATTER OF THE MENTAL HEALTH ACT, CAP 248, LAWS OF KENYA
AND
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR APPOITMENT AS GUARDIAN OF MMM
AND
APPOINTMENT AS MANAGER OF HIS ESTATE
JUDGEMENT
1. The proceedings herein commenced by way of Chamber Summons instead of by petition as prescribed. The court ordered that the chamber summons be deemed to be a petition.
2. The application dated 11th October 2016 seeks three principal orders:-
(a) That MMM (the patient)be adjudged to be a person suffering from mental disorder; and
(b) That RNM be appointed the primary gusradian of the patient, jointly with JMMM and CMM; and
(c) That RNM be appointed the primary manager of the patient, jointly with JMM and CMM with the powers enumerated in the said application.
3. The petition is supported an affidavit with supporting facts and evidence, sworn jointly by the three applicants. The said affidavit was sworn on 1st October 2016. The patient is the father of the applicants. They aver that the patient suffers from Parkinson’s disease. He has a neurological disorder which has rendered him mentally incapacitated him and made him incapable of managing himself and his affairs.
4. The application was prosecuted orally on 24th November 2016. The petitioners testified, and gave vent to the averments made in the papers that they had lodged in court in support of their case.
5. The medical report placed on record is by Dr. K. Ndege, a consultant neurologist at Nairobi and Kenyatta National Hospitals, dated 25th May 2016. It indicates that the signatory had been attending to the patient since 11th February 2011. The doctor states that the patient suffers from Parkinson’s disease with dementia. He is described as having incomprehensible speech.
6. The law which governs the handling of persons suffering mental illness is the Mental Health Act. It also provides for custody of such persons and the management of their estates. Part XII of the Act deals with the judicial power over persons and estates of persons suffering from mental disorder. Section 26 of the Act specifically provides for orders for custody, management and guardianship of such persons and their estates.
7. I am satisfied from the material before me that the patient is no longer able to manage himself and his affairs on account of mental disorder arising from the conditions that are documented in the medical report by Dr. Ndege that I have referred to above. I have found him to be suffering from mental disorder.
8. I am satisfied that a case has been made out for the appointment of the applicants, as guardians of the patient and the managers of his estate.
9. The position of the manager of the property and the affairs of the patient places the property of the patient in the hands of others. This puts the applicants in a fiduciary position so far as the patient and the estate is concerned. This makes them trustees. They are bound to account to the court, and they are as such required to file with the court regular accounts of their management of the said estate.
10. The orders that I feel bound to make in the circumstances are:-
(a) That the patient, MMM, is hereby adjudged to be a person suffering from mental disorder;
(b) That RNM is hereby appointed the primary guardian of the patient, jointly with JMM and CMM;
(c) That RNM be appointed the primary manager of the patient, jointly with JMM and CMM with the powers enumerated in the said application and the Mental Health Act; and
(d) That the applicants shall place before court at the expiry of three (3) months from date hereof a full and accurate account of their handling of the estate of the patient.
11. It is so ordered.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 16TH DAY OF DECEMBER, 2016.
W. MUSYOKA
JUDGE