[2018] KEHC 9915 (KLR)
The court found that the Applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001. The child was abandoned and no biological parent had come forward, allowing the court to dispense with parental consent. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children’s Services...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 9915 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: AKM; Applicant: JNM; Respondent: Director of Children’s Services
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 1 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- Adoption granted.
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Child Welfare, Parental Rights Termination
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
AKM
Applicant
JNM
Applicant
Director of Children’s Services
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Applicants have met the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interest of the child.
- 3 Whether the consent of the biological parents can be dispensed with due to abandonment.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001. The child was abandoned and no biological parent had come forward, allowing the court to dispense with parental consent. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children’s Services confirmed the Applicants' suitability and the child’s best interests would be served by the adoption. The court concluded that the adoption would promote the child’s welfare, stability, and development, and thus granted the adoption order.
Court Disposition
Adoption granted.
Orders
- The Applicants are allowed to adopt Baby MP alias CBO.
- MAO is appointed as the legal guardian of the child should any eventuality arise.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
FAMILY DIVISION
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 1 OF 2018
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN ACT, 2001
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE ADOPTION OF
BABY MP alias CBO.......................................MINOR
BY
AKM..................................................1ST APPLICANT
JNM..................................................2ND APPLICANT
JUDGMENT
The Applicants herein sought by their Originating Summons, Statement and Affidavit in support, orders allowing them to adopt Baby MP alias CBO(hereinafter the child). The Applicants are 42 and 41 years old respectively married since 2007 but do not have a child of their own. The Applicants filed financial, health and clearance records that confirm that she will cater for the child’s social growth and development.
The child in this matter was born on 7th April 2016. A good Samaritan rescued the child abandoned in a sugarcane plantation within Uriri sub county who proceeded to report the matter to Uriri Police Station vide OB No. [xxxx].
The child was committed to New Life Children’s Home Trust Kisumu on 27th April 2016 as a child in need of Care and Protection Case No. 6 of 2016 in accordance with Section 119 of the Children Act 2001 vide the Children’s Court in Nairobi.
The child was then placed in the custody of the Applicants for mandatory bonding prior to adoption. She has since then been in their continuous custody and care of the applicant. According to correspondence from relevant police authorities at the Police Station, no one has come forward to claim the child. Buckner Kenya Adoption Services issued a certificate declaring the child free for adoption pursuant to Section 156(1) of the Children Act. The said freeing certificate is Serial No. [xxxx] and the same is dated 28th October 2016 and filed their report on 4th April 2018 and recommended the adoption.
In an application filed on 9th January 2018 the Applicants sought orders that IWM be appointed as the child’s guardian adlitem but filed another application on 7th June 2018 to have ENI in place of IW, and that the Director of Children’s Services be ordered to submit a report on the applicants’ fitness to adopt the infant.
The guardian ad litem filed a report which favoured the proposed adoption of the child by the Applicants. Another report in respect of the proposed adoption of the child by the Applicants was prepared by the Director of Children’s Services and filed on 25th June 2018. This report was similarly in favor of the proposed adoption. Both reports filed in respect of this proposed adoption have recommended that this Court allows the Applicant to adopt the child.
This is a local adoption. It is evident that the Applicants have fulfilled all the legal requirements relative to the adoption of the child. The consents of the biological parents of the child are dispensed with in accordance to Section 159(1) (a) of the Children Act, 2001 since the child was abandoned at birth. This Court is satisfied that the Applicant is qualified and able to take care of the child. The home visits by the guardian ad litem confirm that the Applicant is indeed capable of providing for the child. The Report from the Department of the Children’s Services established that the Applicants have the financial and emotional capability to provide for the upkeep and education of the child. The child has bonded well with the Applicants according to the Guardian ad litem’sreport. The child has settled in very well and embraced their homes as hers.
After careful examination of the documents presented, it is the opinion of the court that this Adoption would be in the best interest of the child. Hence, this Court allows the Applicant’s application. The Applicants are hereby allowed to adopt Baby MP alias CBO.MAO is hereby appointed as the legal guardian of the child should any eventuality arise. This Court directs the Registrar General to duly enter this order in the Adoption Children Register. The guardian ad litem is hereby discharged.
It is so ordered.
DELIVERED DATED & SIGNED IN OPEN COURT ON 20TH DAY OF DECEMBER 2018.
M.W.MUIGAI
JUDGE FAMILY DIVISION –HIGH COURT