[2013] KEHC 6650 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children.s Act. The child was abandoned and has no known relatives, and the applicants have demonstrated the capacity to provide a stable, loving home. All professional reports, including those from the Director of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 6650 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: T W K; Applicant: J E A-K; Respondent: Baby N N I [minor]
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 279 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- Adoption granted.
- Judges
- DN Musyoka
- Legal Topics
- Adoption of Children, Best Interests of Child, Parental Rights and Duties
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
T W K
Applicant
J E A-K
Applicant
Baby N N I [minor]
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements for adoption under the Children.s Act.
- 2 Whether the adoption is in the best interests of the child.
- 3 Whether the child should be presumed Kenyan by birth.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children.s Act. The child was abandoned and has no known relatives, and the applicants have demonstrated the capacity to provide a stable, loving home. All professional reports, including those from the Director of Children Services, the guardian ad litem, and the adoption society, were favourable and recommended the adoption. The court determined that the adoption is in the best interests of the child, who has bonded with the applicants and considers them her parents. The court also held that, as the child was abandoned within Kenya, she is presumed Kenyan by birth. The applicants are granted...
Court Disposition
Adoption granted.
Orders
- The applicants, T W K and J E A-K, are allowed to adopt the child, Baby N N I [minor], who shall be known as M N W K [minor].
- The Registrar-General is directed to enter this adoption order in the adoption register.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
17 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT MILIMANI
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 279 of 2012 (OS)
AND
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN’S ACT
(NO. 8 OF 2001)
AND
IN THE MATTER OF BABY N N I[minor].
JUDGEMENT
The applicants, T W K and J E A-K, are a married Kenyan couple. Their Originating Summons is dated 5th October 2012, where they seek authority to adopt a female child known for the purpose of these proceedings as Baby N N I [minor]..
The record placed before me shows that the child the subject of these adoption proceedings was found abandoned by unknown persons at a clinic near the District Officer’s office at Kayole on 14th January 2010. She was rescued and taken to the Kayole Police Station where a report was filed. The police referred her to the Imani Children’s Home, where she was later to be formally committed by the Children’s Court for care and protection. It was estimated that she was about 5 days old at the time. Her date of birth has since been treated as 14th January 2010, the date when she was found. The police were not able to trace her parents and relatives, and treated her as an abandoned child. She was placed with the applicants on 14th December 2011 and has been with them to date. She was freed for adoption by the Little Angels Network adoption society by their certificate of 14th December 2011.
To facilitate this adoption, the applicants have been assessed by the Director of Children Services and the guardian ad litem, Wandia Gichuru. These two have compiled and filed their reports in court, dated 25th June 2013 and 17th April 2013, respectively. There is also a report by the Little Angels Network dated 7th September 2011. All these reports are favourable and recommend the proposed adoption. The applicants have demonstrated that they have the financial and emotional capability and capacity to take care of the child. The child appears to have bonded well with them and she considers them to be her parents.
In the opinion of this court it would be in the best interests of the child that she is adopted by the applicants. The applicants will be able to provide a home and a family for the child to grow up in and thereafter be a useful member of the family. Consequently, the applicants shall assume all parental rights and duties of the biological parents in respect of the adopted child; they shall treat the adopted child as if she was born to them. The applicants have been made aware that once the adoption order is made it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child and that the child shall have the right to inherit their property. The applicant cannot give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child.
I am satisfied that all the legal requirements have been met. I will allow the applicants’ application to adopt the child. The applicants, T W K and J E A-K, are hereby allowed to adopt the child, Baby N N I [minor]. She shall hereafter be known as M N W K [minor]. The Registrar-General is directed to enter this adoption order in the adoption register. The guardian ad litemis hereby discharged. As the child was found abandoned within the boundaries of Kenya, I order that she be presumed to be Kenyan by birth in accordance with the provisions of the Kenya Citizenship and Immigration Act, 2011.
DATED, SIGNED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 26th OF September, 2013.
W.M. MUSYOKA
JUDGE