[2022] KEHC 11936 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for a local adoption under the Children Act. The child, Baby HS, was abandoned and declared free for adoption after exhaustive but unsuccessful efforts to trace her biological parents. The applicants demonstrated emotional, social, and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KEHC 11936 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: CWK; Applicant: SMM
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause E157 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Adoption of Children, Best Interests of Child, Parental Rights and Obligations
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
CWK
Applicant
SMM
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act.
- 2 Whether it is in the best interests of Baby HS to be adopted by the applicants.
- 3 Whether the consent of the biological parents is required given the abandonment of the child.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants had satisfied all statutory requirements for a local adoption under the Children Act. The child, Baby HS, was abandoned and declared free for adoption after exhaustive but unsuccessful efforts to trace her biological parents. The applicants demonstrated emotional, social, and financial stability, and the child had bonded well with them. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children Services supported the adoption. The court held that it was in the best interests of the child to be adopted by the applicants, who would assume all parental rights and obligations. The consent of the biological parents was dispensed with due to abandonment....
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicants CWK and SMM are allowed to adopt Baby HS.
- Baby HS shall henceforth be known as KMM.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
In re of HS (Baby) (Adoption Cause E157 of 2021) [2022] KEHC 11936 (KLR) (Family) (23 June 2022) (Judgment)
Neutral citation: [2022] KEHC 11936 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
Family
Adoption Cause E157 of 2021
AO Muchelule, J
June 23, 2022
In the matter of
CWK
1st Applicant
SMM
2nd Applicant
Judgment
1. The applicants CWK and SMM are a Kenyan couple aged 44 years and 43 years, respectively. The 1st applicant is an economist while the 2nd applicant is a pilot with [Particulars Withheld] . The couple solemnized their marriage on September 25, 2009 at [Particulars Withheld] in Nairobi County. They have two (2) adopted children. They filed this originating summons dated October 21, 2021 seeking to adopt Baby HS.
2. Baby HS is estimated to have been born on the December 5, 2019. The child was found abandoned on December 21, 2019in a farm in Kandara. The matter was reported at Kandara Police station and was recorded as O.B. No. xxxx. The baby was admitted at Kandara Sub- County Hospital and on the same day transferred to Thika Level 5 Hospital for medical care. She was discharged on the February 12, 2020 and was formally committed to New Life Home Trust by the Kandara Children Court in Protection and Care Case No. 4 of 2020. Police efforts to trace the mother or relatives of the child were not successful. On November 13, 2020the baby was declared free for adoption and Certificate No. xxx issued by the Buckner Kenya Adoption Services. The applicants have been with the child since February 24, 2021when the child was placed with them for foster care.
3. On February 3, 2022the court appointed SNN as the guardian ad litem and ordered her and the Director of Children Services to separately carry out a social inquiry on the applicants to determine their suitability to adopt the child. The two reports were filed. Both recommended the applicants to be allowed to adopt the child. The reports found that the applicants were socially, emotionally and financially stable and suitable to adopt the child. It was also found that the child had bonded well with them.
4. The court finds that it is in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicants. The applicants have demonstrated their capability to provide a conducive home and family environment in which the child will grow and develop. They will assume all parental rights and obligations of the biological parents of the child once adopted and shall treat her as if she was born to them. They have been made aware that once the adoption order is made, it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child. The child shall have the right to inherit their property. The applicants shall not be able to give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child. The consent of the parents of the child is hereby dispensed with as she was found abandoned. The applicants’ children have consented to the adoption.
5. Having been satisfied that all the legal requirements for a local adoption under the Children Act have been met, the following orders shall issue:-a)the applicants CWK and SMM are hereby allowed to adopt Baby HS.;b)Baby HS shall henceforth be known as KMM;c)the child’s date of birth shall be December 5, 2019and shall be presumed Kenyan citizen having been found abandoned in Kandara in Muranga County in Kenya;d)EWK is hereby appointed as the child’s legal guardian in the event of the death or incapacity of the applicants before she is of full age and fully self-reliant;e)the Registrar-General is directed to enter this adoption in the Adopted Children Register; andf)the guardian ad litem is hereby discharged.
DATED AND DELIVERED AT NAIROBI THIS 23RD DAY OF JUNE 2022. A.O. MUCHELULEJUDGE