[2019] KEHC 6583 (KLR)
The court found that the applicants, a married couple who have fostered baby SR for a significant period, demonstrated the ability to provide for the child emotionally and financially. The statutory requirements for adoption were satisfied, and the waiver sought under Section 159(1) of the Children Act was justified...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 6583 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: SKR; Applicant: GMN; Respondent: PL; Respondent: LWN
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Machakos
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 15 of 2017
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Ruling on Originating Summons for Adoption Order
- Outcome
- adoption order granted
- Judges
- BC Koech
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Child Welfare, Guardianship, Best Interests of Child
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
SKR
Applicant
GMN
Applicant
PL
Respondent
LWN
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Ruling on Originating Summons for Adoption Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants meet the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act.
- 2 Whether the waiver of Section 158(4)(a) of the Children Act is justified in this case.
- 3 Whether the appointment of a legal guardian and guardian ad litem is appropriate.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicants, a married couple who have fostered baby SR for a significant period, demonstrated the ability to provide for the child emotionally and financially. The statutory requirements for adoption were satisfied, and the waiver sought under Section 159(1) of the Children Act was justified given the circumstances of abandonment and the best interests of the child. The reports from the Children Department and the adoption agency confirmed the applicants' suitability. The legal guardian and guardian ad litem consented to their appointments. The court concluded that the adoption would promote the welfare and best interests of baby SR, and thus granted the adoption...
Court Disposition
adoption order granted
Orders
- The applicants are authorized to adopt baby SR, who shall be known as AWN.
- LWN is appointed legal guardian of the minor.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT MACHAKOS
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 15 OF 2017
IN THE MATTER OF BABY SR
ON APPLICATION FOR AN ADOPTION ORDER
RULING
1. This application is brought by way of Originating Summons dated 22nd August, 2017. The Applicants SKR and GMN through their advocates Janet Jackson & Susan LLP Advocates seek the following orders:
1. THAT the requirements of Section 158(4) (a) of the Children’s Act be waived as provided for by Section 159(I) of the Act.
2. THAT PL in the said Republic be appointed Guardian ad Litem in this case.
3. THAT the Applicant be authorized to adopt baby SR and the baby be known as AWS.
4. THAT LWN be appointed Legal Guardian of the child.
5. THAT the Director of Children’s Department do investigate the case and file a report.
6. THAT it is directed that the Registrar-General shall make in the adopted Children’s Register an entry recording the adoption in accordance with the particulars set out in the Schedule attached hereto.
2. In the preliminary stage, prayer 1, 2 and 5 were granted by the court.
3. The Applicants SKRandGMNare husband and wife aged 53 and 46 years respectively. S is a businessman whereas G is a nurse. The couple reside in Machakos County. They have been married to each other since 16. 3.2002 and they have one biological daughter. They received the infant under their joint custody as from 2. 9.2016 and fostered her since then.
4. LWN swore an affidavit dated 22nd August, 2017 to confirm consent to act as Legal Guardian and that she has no objection to the Applicants adopting Baby SR.
5. Baby SRwas presumed to have been born on 23. 2.2015 having been abandoned at an unknown house by someone who had gone to do laundry there. The matter was reported at Nakuru Police Station via OB/[particulars withheld]. The minor was referred to the African Gospel Church baby Centre for care and protection the same day and on 12th May, 2015 she was committed to the care of AGC Baby Centre through the Children’s Court at Nakuru after committal issued via P& C No. 200 of 2015.
6. On 8th July, 2016, Baby SR was declared free for adoption by the Buckner Kenya Adoption Services vide certificate number 0106 issued on the same day and was placed in the care of the applicants from 2. 9.2016 for mandatory bonding.
7. On 12th April, 2018 this Court directed the Director of Children Services Machakos to conduct investigations as to the suitability of the Applicants to adopt Baby SR and submit a report and findings to Court.
8. Emily Kimanzi is the Sub-County Children’s Officer. She conducted a Social Inquiry on the Applicants by visiting and interrogating them at their home on an unknown date. It was observed that the Applicants had one child and their attempts to have another child did not bear fruit. They have the support of their extended family and their biological daughter is happy to have R as a new member of the family. They have taken care of baby SRand bonded well with the said minor who seemed to have bonded well with them. They have built a house on an acre piece of land; her conclusion is that the applicants have demonstrated ability to maintain baby SR.
9. On7th November, 2018, Japheth Katelo of Buckner Kenya appeared in court to recommend the applicants’ application and to confirm the suitability of the applicants to adopt the minor. LWN and PNLappeared before me on 7. 11. 18 and 12. 4.2018 respectively to confirm and rely on the contents of their affidavits and willingness to take up their duties as well as recommend the applicants to adopt baby SR. The applicants also appeared before me on 22. 1.2019 and relied on their affidavits to support the application and indicated willingness to adopt the minor.
10. This court is satisfied that the Applicants are suitable persons to adopt Baby SR and that they are financially stable and have the means to provide and care for her. I find the application merited.
For the above reasons, the Court orders as follows;
1. THAT the Applicants be and are hereby authorized to adopt baby SR and the baby be known as AWN.
2. THATLWN be and is hereby appointed Legal Guardian of the minor.
3. THATthe Registrar-General do make in the Adopted Children Register an entry recording the adoption in accordance with the particulars set out in the Schedule to this order.
4. THAT the Guardian ad Litem is hereby discharged.
Dated and delivered at Machakos this 18th day of June, 2019.
D.K. KEMEI
JUDGE