[2006] KEHC 1903 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant's repeated attempts to challenge the inclusion of the two properties in the deceased's estate had already been determined in previous rulings, and that the application for review was time-barred and an abuse of process. The applicant's subsequent actions in filing for...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 1903 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Solomon Gituku Gachungi; Respondent: Samuel Mwaura Gachungi
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Succession Cause 2113 of 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Consolidation, Review, and Rectification
- Outcome
- Application dismissed with costs to the respondent. Consolidation of causes ordered. Grant in P&A 1928/00 revoked.
- Legal Topics
- Confirmation of Grant, Revocation of Grant, Concealment of Material Facts, Testate Succession, Rectification of Certificate
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Solomon Gituku Gachungi
Applicant
Samuel Mwaura Gachungi
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Summons for Consolidation, Review, and Rectification
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the certificate of confirmation of grant should be reviewed or revoked due to inclusion of properties not forming part of the deceased's estate.
- 2 Whether the two succession causes should be consolidated.
- 3 Whether the applicant engaged in concealment of material facts and fraud in obtaining grant in P&A 1928/00.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant's repeated attempts to challenge the inclusion of the two properties in the deceased's estate had already been determined in previous rulings, and that the application for review was time-barred and an abuse of process. The applicant's subsequent actions in filing for administration of his mother's estate and failing to cite the respondents, despite knowledge of the prior bequest, amounted to concealment of material facts and fraud. The court exercised its powers under Section 76 of the Laws of Succession Act to revoke the grant made to the applicant in P&A 1928/00 and ordered consolidation of the two causes to prevent further abuse. The application for...
Court Disposition
Application dismissed with costs to the respondent. Consolidation of causes ordered. Grant in P&A 1928/00 revoked.
Orders
- The application dated 18th February, 2005 is dismissed with costs to the respondent.
- Succession Cause 2113 of 1997 is consolidated with P&A 1928/00.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
Succession Cause 2113 of 1997
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF HENRY GACHUNGI –(DECEASED)
RULING
I have before me an application dated 18th February, 2005 by way of summons filed by the Applicant Solomon Gituku Gachungi in person.
It seeks three prayers namely:
1. Consolidation of this cause with H.C. P&A. NO.1928/00
2. Review of the order dated 16th March, 2000 in particular order No.2.
3. Rectification of certificate of confirmation of grant dated 5th June, 1998 to exclude L.R.NO. Githunguri/Kiairia/T.293, L.R. No. Githunguri/Githunguri/ Kiairia/T.294.
The application is supported on the grounds set forth on the face of the application and on supporting affidavit sworn by the Applicant on 18th February, 2005.
According to his affidavit he seeks to revoke a certificate of confirmation of grant of the probate of the will issued on 5th June, 1998.
The reason for such revocation is that the property bequeathed to him did not form part of the estate of the deceased. He also mentions two assets in paragraph 16 of his affidavit which are not accounted for.
The application is opposed on grounds of opposition dated 11th May, 2005 and on the replying affidavit of Samuel Mwaura Gachungi sworn on the same date.
The application was also opposed on the ground that the applicant filed an application to revoke the certificate of confirmation of 15th June, 1998 but the same was dismissed on 30th June, 1999. Thereafter the Applicant filed notice of appeal on 1st July, 1999. Instead of pursuing the appeal, he once again filed an application for review which was dated 5th October, 1999. The same was again dismissed on 16th March, 2000.
With the background of these applications before the court in this cause, the application for review of an order dated 16th March, 2000 after the lapse of almost five years cannot be allowed. Thus I reject prayer No.2 of the application.
The other two prayers relate to the cause which was filed after the determination of this cause specially, after the confirmation of grant in this matter on 5th June, 1998.
In any event, it is contended by the Applicant that the certificate of confirmation dated 6th November, 2001 was not objected to. With these contentions I had to call for the court records of the H.C. Succession cause No.1928/00. In the said cause the grant is given to the Applicant herein and mentions only two properties which are L.R.No.Githunguri/Kiairia/T.294 (0. 25 acres) L.R. Githunguri/ Githunguri/Kiairia/T.293 (0. 25 acres) which properties have been, in the present cause, bequeathed to one Mungau wa Gachungi as per the Will.
However, I do note, however, that the ruling of Etyang J. on 16th March, 2000, which is sought to be reviewed by the applicant only as regards the order of the costs to be paid by him, dealt with all the issues before me, namely, the ownership of the two properties now sought to be challenged by the Applicant.
I also note that the Applicant has not stated how he, being the Administrator in the estate of his mother Rahab Nyanjau Gachungi placed these two properties as the assets of her estate. I state so, because since the year 1999, he had made several efforts to remove those properties from the confirmed grant made in this cause.
Once again, I do note that in the ruling of 16th March, 2000 Etyang J. has specifically stated that the two plots in issue before me, reverted to the deceased herein after the aforesaid Rahab Nyanjau Gachungi the second wife of the deceased predeceased him and died on 16th January, 1984.
The Applicant herein, after having been unsuccessful in his efforts to get those properties filed the petition for Letters of Administration for her estate on 11th September, 2000 which is P. & A.1928/000 after 16 years from the death of his mother. The Respondents herein were not cited by him and the Applicant knew very well that the properties mentioned were already bequeathed by the deceased in the earlier cause and which the Applicant himself contested tooth and nail.
This seems to be a clear case of concealment of material fact and fraud on the part of the Applicant. This is more so when I do note that the present cause is that of a testate cause and I also see that all the applications made by the Applicant were made after the confirmation of the grant. I thus on my own motion allow the consolidation of the two cases that is to say, the present cause with P. & A.1928/00 and revoke the certificate of confirmation and grant of representation made to the applicant in the P. & A. Cause No.1928/00, under the provisions of Section 76 of the Laws of Succession Act (Cap 160 Laws of Kenya).
The Applicant shall pay the costs of this application which is dismissed.
Dated and signed at Nairobi, this 26th day of June, 2006.
K.H. RAWAL,
JUDGE
26. 6.06