[2009] KEHC 33 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant, as the lawful wife and next of kin, had provided credible evidence that Patrick Maiywa Barasa had not been heard from for over ten years, satisfying the statutory requirement under section 118A of the Evidence Act. The court accepted the affidavit evidence and the police inquiry...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KEHC 33 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Lily Chepkemoi Maiywa; Respondent: Patrick Maiywa Barasa
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kitale
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Civil Application 70 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Presumption of Death
- Outcome
- Application allowed. Patrick Maiywa Barasa is presumed dead.
- Legal Topics
- Presumption of Death, Evidence of Disappearance, Succession Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Lily Chepkemoi Maiywa
Applicant
Patrick Maiywa Barasa
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Presumption of Death
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether Patrick Maiywa Barasa, who has not been heard of for over seven years, should be presumed dead under section 118A of the Evidence Act.
- 2 Whether the applicant, as the lawful wife and next of kin, is entitled to seek such an order.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant, as the lawful wife and next of kin, had provided credible evidence that Patrick Maiywa Barasa had not been heard from for over ten years, satisfying the statutory requirement under section 118A of the Evidence Act. The court accepted the affidavit evidence and the police inquiry as sufficient proof of disappearance. Accordingly, the court held that the presumption of death applies, enabling the applicant to proceed with succession and distribution of the estate in accordance with the law.
Court Disposition
Application allowed. Patrick Maiywa Barasa is presumed dead.
Orders
- Patrick Maiywa Barasa is presumed dead under section 118A of the Evidence Act.
- His service benefits, if any, to be computed and distributed in accordance with the Succession Act upon application.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
23 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT
AT KITALE
Miscellaneous Civil Application 70 of 2009
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION BY LILY CHEPKEMOI MAIYWA AND IN THE MATTER OF PATRICK MAIYWA BARASA.
AND
LILY CHEPKEMOI MAIYWA…………………………APPLICANT.
R U L I N G.
By a Notice of Motion dated 18th September, 2009, pursuant to the provisions of section 118 A of the Evidence Act and order 2 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure Rules the applicant seeks orders:-
1. That one Patrick Maiywa Barasa be presumed dead.
The application is based on the grounds:-
(i)She is the next of kin and one, who is expected to have heard of him if he were alive for now over seven years since 8th December, 1998.
(ii)She is the only surviving wife to the said PATRICK MAIYWA BARASA with whom they have four (4) children.
The application is predicated upon the annexed affidavit of Lily Chepkemoi Maiywa sworn on the 18th day of September, 2009.
On behalf of the applicant it was argued that he is the lawful wife of Patrick Maiywa Barasa who was an employee of Kenya Police force attached to Kakamega Police Station as a constable.
That he came home in December, 1998 to visit his family at Machewa location in Saboti Division. He left home on 5th December, 1998 but did not disclose his destination to his lawful wife or his children.
In the year 1999 an enquiry file was opened regarding his disappearance. In this connection is exhibited and marked “PMB1” is an affidavit by chief Inspector Joseph Kioko of CID MT. ELGON. Since his disappearance all efforts to trace him have come to nought. It is now about 10 years since he disappeared without trace. For those reasons the applicant sought orders that he be presumed dead.
I have carefully considered the application. Section 118A of the Evidence Act (Cap 80) Laws of Kenya provides:-
“Where it is proved that a person has not been heard of for seven years by those who might be expected to have heard of him if he were alive, there shall be a rebuttable presumption that he is dead”
I have taken into full account the evidence by way of affidavit, of his lawful wife. I believe the same to be true. Accordingly, I order that the said Patrick M. Barasa be presumed dead. His service benefits if any, be computed and together with other earthly belongings be, on application, distributed and in accordance with the Succession Act (Cap 160) Laws of Kenya. Those are the orders, I am capable of making on this application.
Dated and delivered at Kitale this 30th day of November 2009.
N.R.O. OMBIJA.
JUDGE.