[2011] KEHC 345 (KLR)
The court held that the payment of the petitioning creditor's debt does not automatically entitle the applicant to have the winding up order set aside where another creditor, Madison Insurance Company Limited, has entered appearance and has an undisputed outstanding debt. Setting aside the order would unjustly...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2011] KEHC 345 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Sifa Insurance Brokers Company Limited; Respondent: Monarch Insurance Company Limited; Respondent: Madison Insurance Company Limited
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Winding Up Cause 31 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Winding Up Cause / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Winding Up Order
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- K Kimondo
- Legal Topics
- Winding Up Proceedings, Creditor Rights, Company Liquidation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Sifa Insurance Brokers Company Limited
Applicant
Monarch Insurance Company Limited
Respondent
Madison Insurance Company Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Winding Up Cause / Ruling on Application to Set Aside Winding Up Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the winding up order against Sifa Insurance Brokers Company Limited should be set aside after payment of the petitioning creditor's debt.
- 2 Whether the existence of another creditor with an outstanding debt prevents the setting aside of the winding up order.
- 3 Whether the Registrar of Companies should be ordered to deregister the winding up order.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the payment of the petitioning creditor's debt does not automatically entitle the applicant to have the winding up order set aside where another creditor, Madison Insurance Company Limited, has entered appearance and has an undisputed outstanding debt. Setting aside the order would unjustly prejudice Madison and undermine the purpose of the winding up process, which is to address all legitimate creditor claims. The court further reasoned that granting the application would effectively give the applicant a clean bill of health despite its admitted indebtedness to another creditor, and would risk reopening litigation unnecessarily. The court therefore dismissed the...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The notice of motion dated 14th October 2011 is dismissed with costs to Madison Insurance Company Limited.
- The Registrar of Companies is not to deregister the winding up order of 3rd November 2010.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLICOF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
COMMERCIAL AND ADMIRALITY DIVISION
WINDING UP CAUSE NO. 31 OF 2009
IN THE MATTER OF SIFA INSURANCEBROKERS COMPANY LIMITED
AND
IN THE MATTER OF COMPANIES ACT
RULING
1. It is common ground that a petition in this cause was filed on 5th October 2009 to wind up Sifa Insurance Brokers Company Limited (the debtor/applicant herein).
That petition was presented by Monarch Insurance Company Limited as a creditor claiming the sum of Kshs 5,577,984. 65 being the balance of the initial debt of Kshs 8,811,754. 40 and being the decretal sum in a judgment obtained by the petitioner in Nairobi HCCC 168 of 2005. A winding up order was issued on 3rd November 2010.
2. Sifa Insurance Brokers Company Limited have now filed a notice of motion dated 14th October 2011 praying that the winding up order be set aside on grounds that it has paid the balance of Kshs 5,577,984. 65. It also prays that the Registrar of Companies “be ordered to deregister the winding up order” against the company.
3. The application is grounded on the facts set out in the motion and summarized above and on the annexed affidavit of Paul Gogo sworn on 4th October 2011. Annexture “PG2” thereto is an acknowledgement by Monarch of the payment by the applicant of Kshs 5,577,984 on 27th June 2011. That aspect of payment is thus not contested.
4. On the hearing of the motion, grounds of opposition were filed by the petitioner’s lawyers but in respect of a separate debt of Kshs 8,885,709 owed to another creditor Madison Insurance Company Limited. It was submitted that this latter creditor entered an appearance in the winding up cause and supported the winding up of the applicant. As its debt is then still pending, the orders sought are unwarranted and would not be in the interests of justice.
5. I have formed the following view of the matter. The record of the court clearly confirms that Madison Insurance Company Limited entered an appearance in support of the petition after the cause was advertised and gazetted. As a creditor who has entered appearance, it is entitled to audience. As a creditor whose debt of Kshs 8,885,709 detailed in the affidavit on record of Minza Kasha sworn on 26th January 2010 is owing, it would be prejudiced if the winding up order were set aside merely because the debt of the petitioning creditor has been paid.
6. There is another reason why the present application is on a quicksand. There were other proceedings in a separate winding up cause in Nairobi WC 38 of 2005 against the applicant but which were overtaken when the winding up order here was made on 3rd November 2010. If the applicant succeeded here by setting aside that order, this court would be effectively giving it a clean bill of health, when by its own silence, it does not contest owing the other creditor the sums aforementioned. It would reopen the litigation for the affected creditor to institute or revive the winding up proceedings in WC 38 of 2005 aforementioned. That would fly in the face of the courts mandate and overriding objective to do substantial justice to the parties.
For those same reasons, this court cannot order the Registrar of Companies to deregister the winding up order of 3rd November 2010 from his records at the Companies Registry.
7. For all the above reasons, I dismiss the debtor’s/applicant’s notice of motion dated 14th October 2011 with costs to the appearing creditor (Madison Insurance Company Limited).
It is so ordered.
DATED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 11th day of November 2011.
G.K. KIMONDO
JUDGE
Ruling read in open court in the presence of
No appearance for the Debtor/Applicant.
Ms Olouch for Maundu for the Creditor.