[2019] KEHC 11484 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001. The child, Baby W, was abandoned and declared free for adoption, and the applicant had demonstrated social, emotional, and financial stability. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2019] KEHC 11484 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: MWK
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Adoption Cause 29 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Adoption Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- adoption granted
- Judges
- AO Muchelule
- Legal Topics
- Adoption Procedure, Child Welfare, Parental Rights
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
MWK
Applicant
Procedural Posture
Adoption Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant meets the legal requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001.
- 2 Whether it is in the best interest of Baby W to be adopted by the applicant.
- 3 Whether the consent of the biological parents or relatives is required given the child was abandoned.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had satisfied all statutory requirements for adoption under the Children Act, 2001. The child, Baby W, was abandoned and declared free for adoption, and the applicant had demonstrated social, emotional, and financial stability. Reports from the guardian ad litem and the Director of Children Services confirmed the applicant's suitability and the positive bonding with the child. The court determined that it was in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicant, and dispensed with the consent of the biological parents or relatives due to the child's abandonment. The applicant was made aware of the finality of the adoption order and the...
Court Disposition
adoption granted
Orders
- The applicant MWK is allowed to adopt Baby W.
- Baby W shall henceforth be known as KW.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
FAMILY DIVISION
ADOPTION CAUSE NO. 29 OF 2018
IN THE MATTER OF THE CHILDREN ACT, 2001
AND
IN THE MATTER OF BABY W.
IN THE MATTER OF AN APPLICATION FOR ADOPTION BY
MWK...............................................................APPLICANT
JUDGMENT
1. The applicant MWK is a Kenyan citizen aged 56. She is a businesswoman and self-employed. She is not married and has no child. She filed this originating summons dated 13th March 2018 seeking to adopt Baby W.
2. Baby W was presumed to be born on 10th December 2012. The child was found abandoned by a good samaritan on 8th June 2014 at [Particulars Withheld] area. The matter was reported to Githunguri Police Station and recorded vide O.B No. [xxxx]. The child was referred to Githiga Health Centre for treatment as it had some injuries on the head. After discharge it was placed at Nest Children Rescue Centre and later committed to the Centre on 10th June 2014 by the Children’s Court at Githunguri under Care and Protection Case No. 12 of 2014. On 8th June 2016 the Police confirmed that nobody had claimed the child and their efforts to find its relatives were fruitless. The child was then declared free for adoption under section 156(1)of theChildren’s Act on 27th July 2016 by the KKPI Adoption Society vide certificate number ******. The child was placed in the care and custody of the applicant on 20th May 2015 for bonding.
3. The court appointed DG on 17th May 2018 as the guardian ad litem and ordered him and the Director of Children Services to prepare and file the requisite reports after carrying out a social inquiry on the applicant to determine her suitability to adopt the child. The two reports were filed, each recommending that the applicant be allowed to adopt the child. The reports found that the applicant was socially, emotionally and financially stable and suitable to adopt the child. It was also found that the child and the applicant had bonded well.
4. The court finds that it is in the best interest of the child to be adopted by the applicant. The applicant has demonstrated her ability to provide a conducive home and family environment in which the child will grow and develop. She will assume all parental rights and obligations of the biological parents of the child once adopted, and shall treat her as if she was born to her. She has been made aware that once the adoption order is made, it shall be final and binding during the lifetime of the child. The child shall have the right to inherit her property. The applicant will not be able to give up the child owing to any subsequent unforeseen behaviour or other changes in the child. This court dispenses with the consent of the child’s biological parents or relatives as it was found abandoned.
5. Having been satisfied that all the legal requirements for a local adoption under the Children Act have been met, the following orders shall issue:-
a) the applicant MWK is hereby allowed to adopt Baby W;
b) Baby W shall henceforth be known as KW;
c) the child’s date of birth shall be 10th December 2012, and shall be presumed Kenyan by birth having been abandoned at [Particulars Withheld] area in Githunguri, Kenya;
d) LW is hereby appointed to be the child’s legal guardian in the event of death or incapacity of the applicant before she is of full age and fully self-reliant;
e) the Registrar-General is directed to enter this adoption in the Adopted Children Register; and
f) the guardian ad litem is hereby discharged.
DATED and DELIVERED at NAIROBI this 11TH day of JULY 2019.
A.O. MUCHELULE
JUDGE