[2018] KEHC 9356 (KLR)
The High Court found that the trial court had properly exercised its sentencing discretion, having considered all relevant factors including the period the Applicant spent in remand custody and the seriousness of the offences. The sentence imposed was not harsh or excessive and reflected the gravity of the crimes,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEHC 9356 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Irungu Kibe Joseph; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Revision 38 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Revision / Ruling on Application for Revision of Sentence
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- LK Kimaru
- Legal Topics
- Sentencing Principles, Remand Custody Credit, Firearm Offences, Judicial Discretion
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Irungu Kibe Joseph
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Revision / Ruling on Application for Revision of Sentence
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the trial court took into account the period the Applicant spent in remand custody when sentencing.
- 2 Whether the sentence imposed was harsh, excessive, or failed to consider relevant circumstances.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court found that the trial court had properly exercised its sentencing discretion, having considered all relevant factors including the period the Applicant spent in remand custody and the seriousness of the offences. The sentence imposed was not harsh or excessive and reflected the gravity of the crimes, particularly the possession of an illegal firearm, which poses a threat to public security. There was no basis for the High Court to interfere with the sentence, as the Applicant failed to demonstrate any error in principle or failure to consider material circumstances by the trial court.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for revision of sentence is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
14 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CRIMINAL DIVISION
CRIMINAL REVISION NO.38 OF 2018
IRUNGU KIBE JOSEPH………APPLLICANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC…….………………RESPONDENT
RULING
The Applicant, Irungu Kibe Joseph was convicted of the offence of breaking into a building and committing a felony contrary to Section 306 of the Penal Code. He was sentenced to serve eighteen (18) months imprisonment. He was further convicted of being found in possession of a firearm contrary to Section 89(1) of the Penal Code. He was sentenced to serve seven (7) years imprisonment. The custodial sentences were ordered to run concurrently. The trial court stated that it had taken into consideration the period that the Applicant had been in remand custody. The Applicant is of the contrary view. He applied to this court to have that period that he was in remand custody taken into account. This court has perused the proceedings of the trial court and notes that the trial court had the discretion to sentence the Applicant. The exercise of that discretion can only be interfered with by this court if it is established that the sentence was either very lenient or harsh and excessive. The decision can also be upset if it is established that the trial court did not take into account all the relevant circumstances of the case, including the mitigation of the accused (See Ahmad Abolfathi Mohammed & Another –vs- Republic Criminal Appeal No. 135 of 2016(unreported).
In the present application, it was clear to this court that the trial court did take into consideration all the relevant factors before sentencing the Applicant to serve the custodial sentence. The trial court took into consideration the period that the Applicant was in remand custody. That is reflected in the sentence that was meted out on the Appellant. It also took into account the serious nature of the offences that the Applicant was facing. The trial court correctly observed that proliferation of the illegal firearms in the hands of criminals is a threat to the peace and security of members of the public. The custodial sentence imposed by the trial magistrate fits the crime.
In the premises therefore, the application lacks merit and is hereby dismissed. It is so ordered.
DATED AT NAIROBI THIS 21ST DAY OF JUNE 2018
L. KIMARU
JUDGE