[2025] KEHC 6728 (KLR)
The High Court held that it was functus officio after its judgment had been upheld by the Court of Appeal, which dismissed the consolidated appeals and affirmed the High Court's decision. The grounds raised in the applications for stay and review were identical to those canvassed and determined by the appellate...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2025] KEHC 6728 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Isaac Aluoch Polo Aluochier; Respondent: County Assembly of Migori; Respondent: Vincensia Awino Kioge; Respondent: Charles Owino Likowa
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Migori
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Constitutional Petition E006 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Constitutional Petition / Ruling on Applications for Stay and Review After Judgment and Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- applications dismissed; court functus officio; each party to bear own costs
- Judges
- RPV Wendoh
- Legal Topics
- Functus Officio, Stay of Execution, Review of Judgment, Electoral Disputes, Jurisdiction of High Court
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Isaac Aluoch Polo Aluochier
Applicant
County Assembly of Migori
Respondent
Vincensia Awino Kioge
Respondent
Charles Owino Likowa
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Constitutional Petition / Ruling on Applications for Stay and Review After Judgment and Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the High Court can entertain applications for stay and review after its judgment has been upheld by the Court of Appeal.
- 2 Whether the applications for stay and review amount to an abuse of court process in light of the appellate decision.
- 3 Whether the High Court is functus officio after the Court of Appeal has determined the appeals.
Ratio Decidendi
The High Court held that it was functus officio after its judgment had been upheld by the Court of Appeal, which dismissed the consolidated appeals and affirmed the High Court's decision. The grounds raised in the applications for stay and review were identical to those canvassed and determined by the appellate court. Entertaining the applications would amount to sitting on appeal over a superior court's decision, which is impermissible. The applications were therefore an abuse of court process, and the High Court lacked jurisdiction to grant the orders sought. Consequently, the applications were dismissed, and each party was ordered to bear its own costs.
Court Disposition
applications dismissed; court functus officio; each party to bear own costs
Orders
- Notice of Motion dated 27/2/2023 is dismissed.
- Notice of Motion dated 24/2/2023 is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
Isaac Aluoch Polo Aluochier v County Assembly of Migori & 2 others (Constitutional Petition E006 of 2022) [2025] KEHC 6728 (KLR) (28 May 2025) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2025] KEHC 6728 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Migori
Constitutional Petition E006 of 2022
RPV Wendoh, J
May 28, 2025
IN THE MATTER OF ALLEGED CONTRAVENTION OF RIGHTS OR FUNDAMENTAL FREEDOMS UNDER ARTICLES 27, 38, 47, 50 AND 88 (4) (e) OF THE CONSTITUTION IN THE MATTER OF ALLEGED CONTRAVENTION OF ARTICLES 81, 178 (1) AND(3)AND 226 (5) OF THE CONSTITUTION IN THE MATTER OF SECTION 9A (1) OF THE COUNTY GOVERNMENT ACT IN THE MATTER OF THE FAIR ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION ACT
Between
Isaac Aluoch Polo Aluochier
Petitioner
and
County Assembly of Migori
1st Respondent
Vincensia Awino Kioge Clerk of the County Assembly Migori
2nd Respondent
Charles Owino Likowa
3rd Respondent
Ruling
1. This Ruling relates to Notic e of Motion applications dated 27/2/2023 filed by the 2nd Respondent and 24/2/2023 by the 3rd Respondent. Both applications sought orders of stay of execution and review or setting aside of the Judgment of this court dated 21/3/2023.
2. By a Notice of Motion dated 27/2/2023, the applicant seeks the following orders: -a.Spentb.Leave if need be and required, be granted to Agnes Awuor, Advocate to come on record and to represent the 2nd Respondent, Vincencia Awino Kionge, Acting Clerk, County Assembly of Migori.c.There be Stay of Execution of the Judgment and Order of Declaration issued by the court dated 21st February, 2023, quashing the election of the 3rd Respondent, Charles Owino Likowa as the Speaker of the County Assembly of Migori, for the 2nd Respondent’s failure to comply with Standing Order No. 5(2), 5(4), 5(5) of the Migori County Assembly Standing Orders and Article 196 of the Constitution and the Order requiring that within 21 days from the date of the judgment, a fresh election for the Speaker of Migori County be conducted starting from submitting of nomination papers of interested persons pending the hearing and determination of this Application.d.The proceedings, processes, judgment dated 21st February, 2023 and any resultant Decree of this Court in this Petition, be reviewed, set aside and/or otherwise vacated alongside all consequential orders thereto..e.The Petition dated 8th November, 2022 being an electoral dispute challenging the election of the Speaker Count Assembly of Migori, having been commenced and sustained in violation of the provisions of Article 87(1) of the Constitution, section 75 (1A) & 76 of the Elections Act, the Elections (Parliamentary and County Elections) Regulations, 2017 be struck out with costs to the 3rd Respondent/ Applicant.f.The costs of this Application be provided for.
3. The application is premised on the grounds in the body of application, the supporting affidavit of Vincencia Awino Kionge dated 27/2/2023 and a Supplementary Affidavit sworn on the 11/04/2023.
4. The 1st and 3rd Respondent on their part did not oppose the Application but reiterated the contents therein and urged the court to allow the same as prayed.
5. The application was opposed by the Petitioner filed an 83-paragraphed replying affidavit dated and sworn on 10/3/2023, wherein he denied all the allegations made by the 2nd Respondent in her Application.
6. The application was canvassed by way of written submissions. The Petitioner filed his submissions dated 17. 4.2023, the 1st Respondent filed their submissions dated 26. 04. 2023, the 2nd Respondent/ Applicant filed her submissions dated 24. 4.2023 together with authorities while the 3rd Respondent filed his submissions dated 25. 4.2023 together with authorities, which I have read and taken into account.
7. The application dated 24/2/2023 was supported by the affidavit of the 3rd Respondent on even dated. The grounds and prayers are basically the same as in Notice Motion dated 27/2/2023.
8. It is imperative to point out that at the time of filing the instant Applications, County Government of Migori also lodged an Appeal at the Court of Appeal in Kisumu vide Civil Appeal No. E038 of 2023 while the Respondent Isaac Aluochier lodged Civil Appeal No. E038 of 2023, against the judgment and decree dated 21st February, 2023. Fearing that the Court of Appeal and this court may arrive at different decisions that may embarrass the court, this court decided to defer the Ruling in the above stated applications and gave way to court of Appeal to determine the appeals. Both of the consolidated appeals were dismissed vide the judgment delivered on 17th May, 2023 and reasons for dismissal issued on the 23rd February, 2024 pursuant to Rule 34(6) of the Court of Appeal Rules 2022. The judgment of the Court of Appeal upheld the judgment of this Court and dismissed both Appeals with no orders as to costs.
9. I have critically looked at the said Appeals and the grounds therein, whose effect would be to set aside the judgment of this court together with the judgment vis a vis the instant Applications. I note that the parties therein raised similar grounds of appeal as the grounds relied on in the instant Applications. Among the issues arising for determination at the Court of Appeal touched on jurisdiction, evidence adduced by the Petitioner, process of the removal of the Speaker of the County Assembly and the issue of service. These are the same grounds raised in the instant Applications.
10. Consequently, the effect of allowing the instant Application in light of the decision by the Court of Appeal sitting in Kisumu would amount to sitting on Appeal of a decision of a Superior Court. In my view, the applications were an abuse of court process as the applicants were shopping for different forum to grant them suitable orders. In the premises, I find that this court is functus officio and is unable to grant the orders sought.
11. I find no merit in the Notice of Motion dated 27/2/2023 and the same is hereby dismissed. These orders shall apply in the Notice of Motion Application dated 24/2/2023. Each Party shall bear its own costs.
12. Lastly, I wish to apologize to the parties herein for the delay and anxiety occasioned before the delivery of the instant Ruling. The Ruling was deferred as this court was awaiting the outcome of the Appeal filed at the Court of Appeal in Kisumu, to avoid having contradicting/ conflicting decisions touching on the same issues that would cause embarrassment to the court. This court did not have an opportunity to look at the Grounds of Appeal hence the need to wait for the Judgment of the Court of Appeal.
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED AT MIGORI THIS 28TH DAY OF MAY, 2024R. WENDOHJUDGERuling delivered in the presence of:-No appearance for the AppellantMr. Odero holding brief for Ms. Aron the 1st Respondentand for the 2nd Respondent.Mr. Omondi for the RespondentCourt Assistant - Emma/ Phelix