[2018] KEELRC 645 (KLR)
The court found that the claimant was dismissed without notice or a fair hearing, in violation of the Employment Act. The respondent failed to appear or contest the claim, and the claimant's evidence was unchallenged. The court held that the dismissal was unlawful and the claimant was entitled to one month's salary...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELRC 645 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Isaac Nyangate Kombo; Respondent: Brinks Security Services Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 165 of 2018
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Claim / Judgment
- Outcome
- claim allowed
- Judges
- AN Makau
- Legal Topics
- Unlawful Termination, Notice Period, Compensation for Dismissal, Leave Entitlement
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Isaac Nyangate Kombo
Claimant
Brinks Security Services Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Claim / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant's dismissal was unlawful for lack of notice and due process.
- 2 Whether the claimant is entitled to compensation, leave pay, and notice pay as claimed.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the claimant was dismissed without notice or a fair hearing, in violation of the Employment Act. The respondent failed to appear or contest the claim, and the claimant's evidence was unchallenged. The court held that the dismissal was unlawful and the claimant was entitled to one month's salary in lieu of notice, salary in lieu of leave not taken, six months' salary as compensation, costs of the suit, and a certificate of service. All monetary awards are subject to statutory deductions, and interest is payable from the date of judgment until payment in full.
Court Disposition
claim allowed
Orders
- The respondent to pay the claimant one month's salary in lieu of notice (Kshs. 9,800).
- The respondent to pay the claimant salary in lieu of leave not taken (Kshs. 9,800).
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT & LABOUR RELATIONS
COURT OF KENYA AT NYERI
CASE NO. 165 OF 2018
ISAAC NYANGATE KOMBO.........................................................CLAIMANT
VERSUS
BRINKS SECURITY SERVICES LIMITED............................RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
1. The Claimant was employed as a security guard by the Respondent in February 2014, earning Kshs. 9,800/- as at 30th May 2017 when he was dismissed by Mr. Mwangangi the Respondent’s manager. His dismissal was verbal and he was not issued with a notice to show cause nor was he served with a reasonable notice prior to his dismissal. He sought compensation for the unlawful dismissal, pension dues for the years worked, leave for 2016 and one month’s salary in lieu of notice. He also sought costs of the suit.
2. Despite service of the suit, the Respondent did not enter appearance nor file a defence. The matter proceeded as an undefended cause. Formal proof was conducted and the Claimant testified on the same lines as his pleadings. He filed written submissions in which he cited the case of Samuel Thuo Waiganjo t/a Waiganjo &Associates vSamuel Njoroge Kariuki [2018] eKLR. He submitted that he had established on a balance of probabilities from the evidence he had adduced that he was entitled to the prayers sought. He produced payslips which indicated his basic pay as 9,800/- a month. He was undoubtedly an employee of the Respondent. No negation of his testimony on dismissal was presented. It can be seen from the payslips that his pay fluctuated at times though the basic was stated to be 9,800/- a month. He caused a demand to be issued and there was no response thereto and it is clear the Respondent did not have an answer to the claim. The Claimant’s dismissal in the absence of notification or show cause was therefore unlawful. He is entitled to recover the sums due on his claim as follows:-
a. One month’s salary in lieu of notice Kshs. 9,800/-
b. Salary in lieu of leave not taken Kshs. 9,800/-
c. 6 month’s salary compensation Kshs. 58,800/-
d. Costs of the suit
e. Certificate of service
f. All the sums in a), b) and c) above will be subject to statutory deductions in terms of Section 49 of the Employment Act.
g. Interest at Court rates in a), b), c) and d) from date of Judgment till payment in full.
It is so ordered.
Dated and delivered at Nyeri this 31st day of October 2018
Nzioki wa Makau
JUDGE