[2016] KEHC 4120 (KLR)
The court found that the Kshs. 500,000 was deposited by the plaintiff as a condition for the reconnection of water supply, not as security for costs. Since the outstanding water bill was settled by the 2nd defendant, the plaintiff was entitled to the unconditional return of his deposit. The 1st defendant's claim for...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEHC 4120 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Isaiah Ngotho Watheka; Defendant: Nairobi & Sewage Company Limited; Defendant: The Attorney General
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Commercial Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 502 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Applications for Release of Deposit and Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- Plaintiff's application for release of deposit allowed; 1st defendant's application dismissed.
- Judges
- A Mbogholi-Msagha
- Legal Topics
- Security for Performance, Release of Deposit, Costs Award, Water Supply Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Isaiah Ngotho Watheka
Plaintiff
Nairobi & Sewage Company Limited
Defendant
The Attorney General
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Applications for Release of Deposit and Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to the release of the Kshs. 500,000 deposit paid into court as a condition for reconnection of water supply.
- 2 Whether the 1st defendant is entitled to have the suit dismissed for want of prosecution and the deposit applied towards its costs.
- 3 Who is liable for costs arising from the settlement of the water bill.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Kshs. 500,000 was deposited by the plaintiff as a condition for the reconnection of water supply, not as security for costs. Since the outstanding water bill was settled by the 2nd defendant, the plaintiff was entitled to the unconditional return of his deposit. The 1st defendant's claim for costs against the plaintiff was premature, as any costs due should be sought from the 2nd defendant, who was responsible for settling the bill. The suit was still alive, and therefore, dismissal for want of prosecution and application of the deposit towards costs was not justified. The plaintiff's application for release of the deposit succeeded, while the 1st defendant's...
Court Disposition
Plaintiff's application for release of deposit allowed; 1st defendant's application dismissed.
Orders
- The sum of Kshs. 500,000 shall be released to the plaintiff’s advocates as prayed in the application dated 3rd September, 2015.
- The 1st defendant’s application dated 9th September, 2015 is dismissed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
18 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CIVIL CASE NO. 502 OF 2013
ISAIAH NGOTHO WATHEKA ……….......................……PLAINTIFF/APPLICANT
VERSUS
NAIROBI & SEWAGE COMPANY LIMITED……1ST DEFENDANT/RESPODNENT
THE ATTORNEY GENERAL …….....................…2ND DEFENDANT/RESPONDENT
RULING
There are two applications by the plaintiff and 1st defendant respectively. They relate to a deposit of Kshs. 500,000/= paid into court by the plaintiff pursuant to a court order made on 11th December, 2013 as a condition for the reconnection of water supply to his premises. His premises had been occupied by the Criminal Investigations Department who in this suit are represented by the 2nd defendant while the first defendant is the company that supplies water to the residents of the city of Nairobi.
The water supply to the premises known as LR No. 209/1584/3 had been disconnected due to an outstanding bill of Kshs. 2,743,861. 69. Upon the disconnection of the said water, the plaintiff filed an application to restrain the 1st defendant from disconnecting the said supply. The order was given subject to the payment of the above security.
Subsequently, the entire bill was settled by the 2nd defendant and now there is an application by the plaintiff dated 3rd September, 2015 for the release of the said sum to the plaintiff’s advocate. The grounds for seeking the said order are set out on the face of the application in addition to the supporting affidavit sworn by the plaintiff.
On the other hand the 1st defendant filed an application dated 9th September, 2015 seeking the dismissal of the suit for want of prosecution and that the sum of Kshs. 500,000/= deposited by the plaintiff as security be applied towards the settlement of the 1st defendant’s costs. The grounds for the orders sought are set out on the face of the application.
Both parties have filed written submissions which I have noted. The sum of Kshs. 500,000/= was not deposited in court as security for costs but as a condition for reconnection of the water supply. As at the time the plaintiff filed the suit against the 1st defendant, he had a reasonable cause of action against the 2nd defendant. It is the 2nd defendant who in fact settled the water bill due and payable by the tenant who was occupying the plaintiff’s premises.
If there are any costs due and payable these should be paid by the 2nd defendant. There is every right for the plaintiff to claim his deposit back unconditionally and there is also every right for the 1st defendant to claim costs if any, against the 2nd defendant. The plaintiff cannot be punished for a mistake of a 3rd party, in this case the 2nd defendant. In any case, this suit is still alive and any claim for costs at this stage is premature.
In view of the foregoing the plaintiff’s application hereby succeeds while the 1st defendant’s application is dismissed. The sum of Kshs. 5,000,000/- shall be released to the plaintiff’s advocates as prayed in the application dated 3rd September, 2015. The costs shall be in cause.
Dated, signed and delivered at Nairobi this 7th Day of June, 2016.
A. MBOGHOLI MSAGHA
JUDGE