[2014] KEHC 1453 (KLR)
The court found that the marriage between the petitioner and respondent had irretrievably broken down, as evidenced by their separation for over six years and mutual desire for dissolution. The court noted that both parties had made up their minds about ending the marriage, and there was no prospect of...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 1453 (KLR)
- Parties
- Petitioner: J C M; Respondent: C K L
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kericho
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Divorce Cause 17 of 2013
- Procedural Posture
- Divorce Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- Petition and cross-petition allowed; marriage dissolved; custody of child to petitioner; each party to bear own costs.
- Judges
- HI Ong'udi
- Legal Topics
- Divorce, Custody of Children, Irretrievable Breakdown of Marriage
- Source Language
- english
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
J C M
Petitioner
C K L
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Divorce Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the marriage between the petitioner and respondent has irretrievably broken down.
- 2 Whether the petitioner is entitled to custody of the child of the marriage.
- 3 Whether the grounds of cruelty and adultery have been established by either party.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the marriage between the petitioner and respondent had irretrievably broken down, as evidenced by their separation for over six years and mutual desire for dissolution. The court noted that both parties had made up their minds about ending the marriage, and there was no prospect of reconciliation. The court also observed that the only child of the marriage had been under the care of the petitioner, and the respondent had not sought access or demonstrated involvement in the child's welfare. Consequently, the court allowed both the petition and cross-petition for divorce, ordered the dissolution of the marriage, and granted custody of the child to the petitioner.
Court Disposition
Petition and cross-petition allowed; marriage dissolved; custody of child to petitioner; each party to bear own costs.
Orders
- The marriage between the petitioner and respondent is dissolved.
- A decree nisi to be issued and made absolute after six months.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KERICHO
DIVORCE CAUSE NO. 17 OF 2013
J C M …............................... PETITIONER
VERSUS
C K L …..............................RESPONDENT
J U D G M E N T
J.C.M the Petitioner and C.K.L the Respondent herein were married under the Marriage Act on28th September, 2007 at the District Commissioner's office Kericho. Their Marriage Certificate was produced as PEXBI.
After the celebration of the marriage they cohabited at[particulars withheld withheld]villagewithin Kericho District. The marriage was blessed with one issue namely B.C.
Both the Petitioner and Respondent are teachers by profession. On 28th November, 2013 the Petitioner filed a Petition seeking the dissolution of their marriage and custody of the only issue of the said marriage.
She citedcruelty and adulteryas the main grounds of divorce. She gave particulars of the same in paragraphs 7 and 8 of the Petition.
In his answer to the Petition the Respondent denied all the allegations of adultery and cruelty. He in fact states that its the Petitioner who is guilty of adultery and cruelty. He gave particulars of the same in paragraph 5 of his response.
He finally Cross-Petitioned for divorce, on the same grounds.
In her viva voce evidence the Petitioner explained her pleadings. She gave a detailed account of what she has gone through with the Respondent since she got married. Her evidence was an expansion of the pleadings. She stated that she left her matrimonial home in April 2008and has never gone back. She accuses the Respondent of adultery and cruelty for the six (6) months they stayed together as husband and wife.
In his evidence the Respondent accuses the Petitioner of adultery. He states that the Petitioner left his home for further studies and she never returned. She also committed acts of adultery.
He however admitted to not supporting his wife in her pursuit for further education. He gave the reason that the wife did not want his support and she had not informed him of the arrangements of going back to school.
Without getting into the details of the evidence that was adduced in this matter, I would term the evidence as that of accusations and counter accusations. None of the parties called a witness to corroborate their evidence, but their evidence is very clear on what they want.
I have noted from the marriage certificate (PEXBI) that when the parties got married the Petitioner was aged 22 years while the Respondent was 30 years. The Petitioner was quite young and needed a lot of counseling and guidance to cope, with the tough experiences she was going through. It appears she got none. Staying together for only six(6) months and then separation is quite telling.
I heard both parties well and saw them testify. Their body language told it all. They have clearly made up their minds about the dissolution of the marriage. They have lived separate lives sinceApril 2008 a period of over six(6) years now. I find this marriage to have irretrievably broken down, and should be dissolved.
There is one issue of the marriage who has all along been under the care of the Petitioner. From the way the Respondent answered questions on this subject of the child it is clear he has not been supportive to the said child. There is no evidence that he has been denied access to the child. It is not enough just to be a father. A father should take up parental responsibilities to his child or children without being coerced.
A party is bound by his/her pleadings. The court will not grant prayers that have not been asked for. The Respondent has nowhere in his pleadings sought for access to their issue of marriage. This clearly confirms that no one has denied him access, and this court will not issue orders in imaginary things.
It is therefore obvious that he has no objection to the prayer that the Petitioner be given custody of the issue of their marriage.
The result is that the Petition and Cross-Petition are allowed. The marriage solemnized between the Petitioner and Respondent is hereby dissolved as prayed.
A decree nisi to be issued and the same to be made absolute after six(6) months.
The Petitioner to have custody of the child of the marriage.
Each party to bear his/her own costs.
Dated, signed and delivered this 28th day of November, 2014
H.I. ONG'UDI
JUDGE
In the presence of;
Korir – Court Assistant
No appearance for the parties and counsels