[2022] KEELC 1354 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff was duly served with the hearing notice, as evidenced by the received stamp on the notice and the supporting affidavit of service. Despite this, neither the plaintiff nor his counsel attended the hearing or took any steps to prosecute the matter. Order 12 Rule 3(1) of the Civil...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2022] KEELC 1354 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Jackson Mutuku Kivungi; Defendant: Francis Ndavi Waema
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Makueni
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Suit E002 of 2021
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Ruling on Originating Summons—application for Adverse Possession Dismissed for Non Attendance
- Outcome
- application dismissed for non-attendance and want of prosecution
- Judges
- SM Kibunja
- Legal Topics
- Adverse Possession, Limitation of Actions, Dismissal for Non Attendance
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jackson Mutuku Kivungi
Plaintiff
Francis Ndavi Waema
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Ruling on Originating Summons—application for Adverse Possession Dismissed for Non Attendance
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to be registered as proprietor of the disputed land portion by virtue of adverse possession.
- 2 Whether the suit should be dismissed for want of prosecution and non-attendance by the plaintiff.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff was duly served with the hearing notice, as evidenced by the received stamp on the notice and the supporting affidavit of service. Despite this, neither the plaintiff nor his counsel attended the hearing or took any steps to prosecute the matter. Order 12 Rule 3(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules empowers the court to dismiss a suit for non-attendance where only the defendant appears and does not admit any part of the claim. The court determined that there was no good cause shown for the plaintiff's absence or failure to prosecute. Consequently, the application was dismissed with costs for want of prosecution and non-attendance.
Court Disposition
application dismissed for non-attendance and want of prosecution
Orders
- The application dated 29th April 2021 is dismissed with costs for non-attendance.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF ENYA
IN THE ENVIROMENT AND LAND COURT AT MAKUENI
CIVIL SUIT NO EOO2 OF 2021
JACKSON MUTUKU KIVUNGI............................................PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
FRANCIS NDAVI WAEMA................................................DEFENDANT
RULING
1. By an originating summons dated 29th of April 2021 brought under Section 7, 17 and 38 of the Limitation of Actions Act Cap 22 laws of Kenya, Order 37 Rule 3 of the Civil Procedure Rules, Section 1A, 1B and 3A of the Civil Procedure Act and all other enabling provisions of the law, the Applicant is seeking for the following orders against the Respondent: -
a) A declaration that the portion measuring 15 by 100ft of land parcel number Makueni/Kisekini/3065 has been extinguished by the Plaintiff adverse possession thereof for a period of more that twelve (12) years in terms of the limitation of Actions Act.
b) The Plaintiff has become entitled by adverse possession to the entire portion measuring 15 by 100 feet comprised in land parcel number Makueni/Kisekini/3065 within Makueni County and registered under the Land Registration Act in the name of Francis Ndavi Waema.
c) An order that the District Land Registrar Makueni to register the Plaintiff as the absolute proprietor of the land portion measuring 15 by 100 feet comprised in title number Makueni/Kisekini/3065 in place of the Defendant.
d) That the District Land Registrar Makueni be directed that the order herein shall be an instrument of transfer of ownership of the land portion measuring 15 by 100 feet comprised in title number Makueni/Kisekini/3065 to the Plaintiff.
e) That the cost of this suit be provided for.
2. The Summons was premised on the grounds on the face of the application and on the supporting affidavit of the Applicant sworn on 29th of April 2021.
3. In opposing the Originating summons, the Defendant/Respondent filed a replying affidavit sworn on 16th of June 2021.
4. The Defendant took the hearing date for the Originating Summons and served it upon the Plaintiff/Applicant. On the date of the hearing, neither the Plaintiff/Applicant nor his Counsel were present despite being duly served.
5. Mr. Tamata Counsel for the Defendant/Respondent urged the court to dismiss the application for want of prosecution and non-attendance.
6. Order 12 Rule 3(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules which governs dismissal of suits for non-attendance provides as follows: -
(1) “If on the date fixed for hearing, after the suit has been called on for hearing outside the court, only the defendant attends and he admits no part of the claim, the suit shall be dismissed except for good cause to be recorded in court”.
7. Upon perusal of the court record, it is evident that the Plaintiff/Applicant was served with the Hearing Notice dated 11th of November 2021. The Hearing Notice has a “received stamp” from the firm of Maingi Kamau & Co Advocates indicating that service was effected on 23rd of November 2021. This was further confirmed by the affidavit of service by Catherine Mwikali a licenced process server sworn on 21st of December 2021.
8. It is also evident that the Plaintiff/Applicant has not taken any step to prosecute this matter. It is clear that Order 12 Rule 3 allows the court to dismiss a suit for non-attendance.
9. In light of the foregoing, the application dated 29th of April 2021 is dismissed with costs for non-attendance.
RULING SIGNED, DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 16TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2022.
..................................
HON. T. MURIGI
JUDGE
IN THE PRESENCE OF:-
KIUTHUKA HOLDING BRIEF FOR KAMOLO FOR THE RESPONDENT
KWEMBOI- COURT ASSISTANT