[2012] KEHC 5313 (KLR)
The court found that while the plaintiff may have a genuine claim regarding the original occupation and lack of compensation for the suit land, he delayed excessively in seeking equitable relief. The land was acquired by the government, subsequently allocated to the 2nd defendant, and later transferred to the 3rd...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] KEHC 5313 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Jacob Ogola Ondienge; Defendant: Commissioner of Lands; Defendant: Jeoros Limited; Defendant: Maseno University College Staff Retirement Scheme
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 52 of 2008
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction Application
- Outcome
- Application for injunction dismissed; directions given for expeditious hearing of the main suit.
- Legal Topics
- Compulsory Acquisition, Injunctions, Adverse Possession, Title Registration
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jacob Ogola Ondienge
Plaintiff
Commissioner of Lands
Defendant
Jeoros Limited
Defendant
Maseno University College Staff Retirement Scheme
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction Application
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff is entitled to an injunction restraining the defendants from interfering with the suit property pending hearing and determination of the suit.
- 2 Whether the acquisition and subsequent allocation of L. R. NO. 18040 was irregular, unlawful, or unconstitutional.
- 3 Whether the plaintiff's claim is defeated by laches or delay in seeking equitable relief.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that while the plaintiff may have a genuine claim regarding the original occupation and lack of compensation for the suit land, he delayed excessively in seeking equitable relief. The land was acquired by the government, subsequently allocated to the 2nd defendant, and later transferred to the 3rd defendant, whose members have since developed and obtained individual titles. The court held that the plaintiff was guilty of laches, and the balance of convenience favored the current holders and occupiers of the land. Consequently, the court declined to grant the injunction sought by the plaintiff, emphasizing that equitable remedies are not available to those who sleep on...
Court Disposition
Application for injunction dismissed; directions given for expeditious hearing of the main suit.
Orders
- The application for injunction is dismissed.
- Parties to file their list of documents, statement of witnesses, and agreed issues within 15 days.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KISUMU
CIVIL CASE NO. 52 OF 2008
JACOB OGOLA ONDIENGE ………………….……………… PLAINTIFF
-VERSUS-
COMMISSIONER OF LANDS & 75 OTHERS .............……..DEFENDANTS
R U L I N G
1. By a plaint dated 15th May, 2008 the plaintiffJACOB OGOLA ONDIENGE (suing as the personal representative of the estate of CORNEL ONDIEGE OGOLA) sued the Commissioner of Lands, Jeoros Limited and Maseno University College staff Retirement Scheme.
2. The claim was that the lateCORNEL ONDIEGE OGOLAwas in occupation of the suit property L. R. NO. 18040 before its acquisition in the 1990’S, that by Gazette Notice No. 3400 of 6th November, 1976 the land was set aside under the Trust Land Act for purposes of use by the Government of Kenya for Housing and Industrial Development; the deceased lodged on application for compensation on the 15th of December, 1976 but was never compensated; that on 14th of April, 1993 the 1st defendant illegally; unlawfully and fraudulently and without regard to the deceased, registered the suit land in the name of the 2nd defendant(under the Registered Land Act). The 3rd acquired the land from the 2nd defendant.
3. The plaintiff sought for the following prayers:-
a)A declaration that the title registered on L. R. NO. 18040 in the name of the 2nd defendant JEOROS LIMITED and its successors namely; Maseno University College Staff Retirement Scheme the 3rd defendant was irregular and hence a nullity.
b)A declaration that the acquisition of the suit land by the Government vide Gazette Notice no. 3400 of 6th November, 1976 is unconstitutional as regards the suit land.
c)A declaration that the estate of the late Cornel Ondiege Ogola is the owner of the suit land and hence the estate’s interest on the land be registered.
d)Costs of this suit.
e)Interest.
4. It is proposed to enjoin several other defendants who are members of the 3rd who have acquired interest and developed the suit property and have the applicant/plaintiff seeks an order of injunction directed to the defendants, their agents or servants restraining them from selling, alienating, advertising, or in any other manner howsoever from disposing or interfering with the plaintiff’s quite possession of the land or from subdividing the same.
5. The respondents objected to the application by filing an affidavit sworn byRaphael Kapiyo and dated 19th October, 2011; they stated that through the contribution of the 4th defendant and others the 3rd defendant bought the suit land and thereafter subdivided to each one of them; that during the purchase the title was clear; some of them have built and reside on the suit land; they have also obtained individual titles to the land; that they have wrongly been sued as the right person to have been sued is the 1st defendant.
6. In his plaint the plaintiff claims that his deceased father occupied the suit land; the family is in occupation and that their ancestors were buried on the said land.
7. From annexture JOO3 the deceased had sought for compensation over this land that was not adjudicated upon, which means that there was no title to the same when it was acquired from him. The letter is dated 7th December, 1987, the deceased and indeed the plaintiff sat over their claim there is no indication that the matter was pursued further after the said letter and the land was subsequently allocated irregularly or otherwise to the 2nd defendant by the 1st on 12th November, 1990 and on 14th of April, 1993 the 3rd defendant acquired the same for value and thereafter sub-divided the same to its members.
8. The plaintiff may have a genuine claim. He has come to court for an equitable remedy yet he took too long. He is guilty of laches. The remedy of an injunction may not be appropriate in my view in the circumstances. The balance of convenience tilts in favour of 3rd to 76th defendants, in any event, I decline to grant the same and dismiss the application.
9. However in the interest of justice this matter should be dispensed with expeditiously as noted above, the plaintiffs may have a genuine claim, it is not lost to court that land is an immotive issue. In this regard I direct counsel for the parties must take appropriate and necessary steps in line with the new Civil Procedure in order to have the case listed for hearing within a period not exceeding 45 days.
Parties to file their list of documents, statement of witnesses and agreed issues within the next 15 days.
Case conference to be held within 15 days of the above.
Costs to abide the outcome of the case.
DATED AND DELIVERED THIS 16TH DAY OF FEBRUARY, 2012.
ALI-ARONI
JUDGE
In the presence of:
…………………………………………… present for Appellant
……………………………….….…….present for Respondent