[2017] KEELC 726 (KLR)
The court found that both parties claim ownership of the same land on the ground but cite different plot numbers, and the second respondent, as custodian of records, failed to clarify the true ownership. Given the serious conflicts of fact and the fact that the second applicant has already been evicted, the court...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELC 726 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: James Gachari Wanjohi; Plaintiff: Brian Makonge Wanjohi; Defendant: Hellen Njeri aka Hellen Wangui Njeri; Defendant: Embakasi Ranching Company Ltd
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 1301 of 2016
- Procedural Posture
- Injunction Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction
- Outcome
- Status quo order granted; no further construction or dealings with the disputed properties until determination of the suit.
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Ownership Disputes, Eviction, Status Quo Orders
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
James Gachari Wanjohi
Plaintiff
Brian Makonge Wanjohi
Plaintiff
Hellen Njeri aka Hellen Wangui Njeri
Defendant
Embakasi Ranching Company Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Injunction Application / Ruling on Interlocutory Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicants are entitled to an interlocutory injunction restraining the respondents from interfering with plots P.3857 and P.3857B pending trial.
- 2 Whether there is sufficient conflict of facts to warrant maintenance of status quo until full hearing.
- 3 Whether the applicants have demonstrated a prima facie case with a likelihood of success.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that both parties claim ownership of the same land on the ground but cite different plot numbers, and the second respondent, as custodian of records, failed to clarify the true ownership. Given the serious conflicts of fact and the fact that the second applicant has already been evicted, the court determined that it is not appropriate to decide on the merits of ownership at this interlocutory stage. Instead, the court held that the proper course is to maintain the status quo to prevent further prejudice to either party until the matter is fully heard and determined at trial. The court relied on the principle that, in the face of serious factual disputes, preservation of...
Court Disposition
Status quo order granted; no further construction or dealings with the disputed properties until determination of the suit.
Orders
- There shall be no further construction or dealing with plots P 3857 and P 3857B until this suit is heard and determined.
- Costs of the application shall be costs in the cause.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT & LAND COURT OF KENYA
AT MILIMANI
ELC CASE NO. 1301 OF 2016
JAMES GACHARI WANJOHI……………………....1ST PLAINTIFF
BRIAN MAKONGE WANJOHI……………………...2ND PLAINTIFF
=VERSUS=
HELLEN NJERI aka HELLEN WANGUI NJERI…1ST DEFENDANT
EMBAKASI RANCHING COMPANY LTD……….2ND DEFENDANT
RULING
1. The first Plaintiff/Applicant is father to the second Plaintiff/Applicant. The applicants filed a Notice of Motion dated 20th October 2016 in which they seek an injunction order restraining the respondents their agents and servants from developing, constructing, selling ,transferring, leasing, charging, damaging, encroaching or interfering in any way with all those plots known as plot P.3857 and plot 3857 B arising from Share CertificateNo. 0416.
2. The first applicant contends that in or around 11th January 1991, he purchased plot No. P 3857 measuring ¼ of acre from one Nzomo Mulwa who was a shareholder in the second Respondent Company. The first applicant was duly entered in the records of the second Respondent after paying transfer fees. In 1997, the second respondent gave him a bonus plot being plot No. P 3857 B.
3. In the year 2012, the first applicant authorised the second applicant to put up a house on plot No. P 3857. The second applicant put a two roomed semi-permanent house where he resided with his wife and children. On 18th April 2016, the second applicant was summoned by a Police Officer from Ruai Police Station. On arrival, the second applicant was put in cells and informed that he was staying on someone’s plot. He was asked to vacate immediately. The second applicant later received threats from a strange number. His reports to police never elicited any help. The second applicant was later forcefully evicted and his house demolished. The first respondent has since taken possession and has accumulated building materials on the plot.
4. The first respondent has opposed the applicant’s application based on a replying affidavit sworn on 4th October 2016. The first respondent contends that the plots being claimed by the applicants actually belong to her and that they are plot Nos. N 38 and N 39 which she bought from Nyakinyua Mumbi Wanawake Society Kenya in the 1990’s. She contends that she has nothing to do with the plot numbers being claimed by the applicants. That the applicants are known grabbers who are out to grab her plots.
5. I have gone through the documents availed by the applicants and the first respondent. Though the parties to this dispute are claiming to have bought parcels which have different numbers, they seem to be fighting over the same plots on the ground. The first respondent contends that she bought her two plots in the 1990’s but documents produced by her show that she was taken to the site in April 2016. The applicants on the other hand contend that they have been in possession of the two parcels since 1991 and 1997 for parcels No. P 3857 and P 3857 B respectively.
6. The second respondent who are the custodians of records for all plots have chosen not to say anything regarding the dispute, though they have been sued as defendants. This is a serious matter where two different parties are claiming the same land on the ground but are citing different parcels numbers. It is not for this Court to say at the moment who has produced genuine documents or not. This is a matter for full trial. As there are serious conflicts of facts and given the fact that already, the second applicant has been evicted from the suit property, the proper action to be taken is to order that the status quo be maintained until this matter is heard in a trial. See Ougo & another Vs Otieno ( 1987) KLR 364 at 365 where the Court of Appeal held that the general Principle is that where there are serious conflicts of facts, the trial Court should maintain status quo until the dispute has been decided in trial.
7. From the affidavits presented in Court, there is no construction which has been put up in the disputed property except for a fence and an iron sheet gate. An order for maintenance of status quo is hereby given directing that there shall be no further construction or dealing with on the disputed properties i.e P 3857 and P 3857B until this suit is heard and determined. The costs of this application shall be costs in the cause.
It is so ordered.
Dated, Signed and delivered at Nairobi on this 14thday of November 2017.
E.O.OBAGA
JUDGE
In the absence of parties who were aware of the date and time of delivery of Ruling.
Court Assistant: Hilda
E.O.OBAGA
JUDGE