[2010] KEHC 2203 (KLR)
The court held that the Land Disputes Tribunal and the Central Province Land Disputes Appeals Committee lacked jurisdiction to adjudicate disputes concerning title to land. Their statutory mandate, as defined under Section 3(1) of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act, does not extend to matters of title or ownership. The...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2010] KEHC 2203 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: James Njuguna Waweru; Respondent: Lucy Waithira Kinyeni
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nyeri
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Appeal 55 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal_allowed
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Tribunals, Land Title Disputes, Appeals Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
James Njuguna Waweru
Appellant
Lucy Waithira Kinyeni
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Land Disputes Tribunal and Appeals Committee had jurisdiction to determine disputes relating to title to land.
- 2 Whether the tribunal's decision to cancel the appellant's title was within its statutory powers.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that the Land Disputes Tribunal and the Central Province Land Disputes Appeals Committee lacked jurisdiction to adjudicate disputes concerning title to land. Their statutory mandate, as defined under Section 3(1) of the Land Disputes Tribunal Act, does not extend to matters of title or ownership. The tribunal's decision, which effectively cancelled the appellant's registered title, was therefore ultra vires and void. The High Court set aside the decisions of both the tribunal and the appeals committee, substituting them with an order dismissing the original complaint for want of jurisdiction. Costs were awarded to the appellant.
Court Disposition
appeal_allowed
Orders
- The appeal is allowed.
- The decision of the Central Province Land Disputes Appeals Committee is set aside.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
19 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NYERI Civil Appeal 55 of 2009
JAMES NJUGUNA WAWERU ……….……APPELLANT
-versus-
LUCY WAITHIRA KINYENI…..………RESPONDENT
(Arising from theCentralProvinceLandDisputes Appeals Committee Tribunal Claim No. Maragwa 23 of 2005 delivered on30th April 2009)
JUDGMENT
This judgment is the result of the appeal against the decision of the Central Province Land Disputes Appeals CommitteeTribunalClaim No.Maragwa 23 of 2005 delivered on30th April 2009.
The facts leading to the filing of this appeal are largely undisputed.Lucy Waithera Kinyeni, the Respondent herein, filed a complaint before the Kigumo Land Disputes Tribunal in which she claimed to be entitled to recover the parcel of land known as L.R. No. Kambiti/Block 2/266 from the registered proprietor, James Njuguna Waweru, the appellant herein.The complaint was heard and the tribunal found the case in favour of the Respondent.The appellant was unhappy with the aforesaid decision, hence he preferred an appeal to the Central Province Land Dispute Appeals Committee.The appeals Committee heard, dismissed the appeal and confirmed the judgment of the Land Disputes Tribunal. Being further aggrieved, the appellant preferred this appeal.
On appeal the appellant put forward the following grounds in his Memorandum of Appeal:
1. The appeals Tribunal erred in law in adjudicating in matters affecting title to land without jurisdiction .
2. The appeals Tribunal erred in law in failing to note that both parties were claiming to be entitled to the land and hence the issue was beyond their jurisdiction.The tribunal had cancelled the appellant’s title.
It is the submission of Mr. Gacheru, learned advocate for the appellant that the Appeals Committee and the Land Disputes Tribunal had no jurisdiction to hear and determine a dispute relating to title to land.In response to this submission, the Respondent in her grounds filed to oppose the appeal conceded that the tribunal and the Appeals Committee had no jurisdiction to hear and determine the dispute relating to title to land.She urged this court to resolve the dispute in view of the fact that it possessed jurisdiction.There is no doubt that the LandDisputes Tribunal’s jurisdiction is clearly defined under S. 3(1) of the land DisputesTribunal Act.The Act did not give the Tribunal and the Appeals Committee to hear and determine a dispute relating to title to land.There is no doubt that the appellant is the registered proprietor of the parcel of land known as L.R. No. Makuyu/Kambiti/Block 2/266. It is also not in dispute that the Land Disputes Tribunalmade a decision which will effectively lead tothe cancellation of the name of the appellant from the register as the owner of the aforesaid parcel of land.The tribunal did not have such power to hear and determine such a dispute.
In the end the appeal is allowed. Consequently the decision of the Central Province Land Disputes Appeals Committee is set aside and is substituted with an order dismissing the complaint before the Land Disputes Tribunal.Costs of the appeal and the tribunal is awarded to the appellant.
Dated and delivered this 11th day ofJune 2010.
J.K. SERGON
JUDGE
In open court in the presence of Mr. Kiminda h/b Gacheru for Appellant and the Respondent in person.
J.K. SERGON
JUDGE