[2017] KEELRC 486 (KLR)
The court found that the respondent had not demonstrated that the intended appeal was arguable or that it would be rendered nugatory if stay of execution was not granted. The grounds raised in the draft memorandum of appeal did not impugn the terminal benefits awarded, and the assertion that the court lacked...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2017] KEELRC 486 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Janet Adema Adebe; Respondent: Kenya Fresh Produce Exporters Limited
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 821 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- application for stay of execution refused with costs
- Judges
- MN Nduma
- Legal Topics
- Stay of Execution, Terminal Benefits, Compensation for Unfair Dismissal, Appeal Probability, Payment in Lieu of Notice
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Janet Adema Adebe
Claimant
Kenya Fresh Produce Exporters Limited
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Stay Application / Ruling on Application for Stay of Execution Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondent is entitled to a stay of execution of the judgment and decree pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the intended appeal is arguable and would be rendered nugatory if stay is not granted.
- 3 Whether the claimant's financial status justifies a stay of execution.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the respondent had not demonstrated that the intended appeal was arguable or that it would be rendered nugatory if stay of execution was not granted. The grounds raised in the draft memorandum of appeal did not impugn the terminal benefits awarded, and the assertion that the court lacked jurisdiction to award general damages was not persuasive in light of the express statutory provisions. Furthermore, the respondent's indication of willingness to settle the matter out of court undermined the urgency or necessity of a stay. Consequently, the application for stay of execution was refused with costs to the claimant.
Court Disposition
application for stay of execution refused with costs
Orders
- The application for stay of execution is refused.
- The respondent shall pay the costs of this application to the claimant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
34 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT
AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO. 821 OF 2014
JANET ADEMA ADEBE...........................................................CLAIMANT
VERSUS
KENYA FRESH PRODUCE EXPORTERS LIMITED.......RESPONDENT
Mr. Gakira for respondent/applicant
Claimant/respondent in person
RULING
1. The respondent/applicant seeks an order for stay of execution of the judgment and decree of the court of 31st July 2017, pending the hearing and determination of the intended appeal.
2. The claimant has sent auctioneers to proclaim and attach the respondent’s trucks to realize the decretal sum of Kshs.694. 187/=
3. The applicant argues that it has an arguable appeal with the probability of success. That the appeal would be rendered nugatory if stay of execution is not allowed. That the claimant is a person of straw and would not be able to repay the decretal sum if the appeal was successful.
4. The application is opposed on the grounds that the respondent only seeks to delay justice to the claimant having not demonstrated any probability of success of the intended appeal.
5. That the respondent’s advocate has deliberately sought to delay conclusion of this matter during the trial and now is at it again trying to delay payment of the judgment sum.
6. That it is in the interest of justice that the claimant be paid her duly earned terminal benefits awarded by the court.
Determination
7. The court has perused the draft memorandum of appeal in which is advanced that:-
(i) The appellant has a right to dismiss an employee without notice and such dismissal cannot be unlawful.
(ii) That general damages are not awardable in a contract claim and that claimant should only have been awarded payment in lieu of notice.
8. These are matters for consideration by the Court of Appeal. This court only notes the grounds of appeal for the purpose of evaluating probability of success, recognizing the right of the respondent to file an appeal.
9. The award by the court comprised –
(i) Compensation equivalent to 10 months salary in terms of Section 49 (1) (c) of the Employment Act, 2007 in the sum of Kshs.145,000/=
(ii) Terminal benefits including: -
a. One month’s salary in lieu of notice of Kshs.14,500/=.
b. Gratuity in terms of Section 35 (5) in the sum of Kshs.58,000/=.
c. Overtime Kshs.440,437/=.
d. Payment in lieu of leave Kshs.50,750/=.
10. The court has noted that the terminal benefits awarded to the claimant have not been impugned in the draft memorandum of appeal and the bold statement that the court lacks jurisdiction to award general damages in contract claims in spite of the express provisions of Section 12 of the Employment and Labour Relations Court Act, CAP 234 B, 2014 read with Section 49 of the Employment Act, 2007 does not weigh much for the purpose of evaluating whether or not the intended appeal is arguable.
11. Furthermore, the applicant has not established that the intended appeal would be rendered nugatory if the stay of execution is not granted in this matter. In any event, counsel for the respondent intimated from the bar, that the respondent intended to settle this matter out of court and was already talking to the claimant in that respect.
12. Accordingly the application for stay of execution is refused with costs.
Dated, Signed and Delivered on this 31st day of October 2017
MATHEWS NDERI NDUMA
JUDGE