[2024] KEHC 789 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant had produced an unchallenged certificate of taxation, which had not been set aside, altered, or appealed against, and there was no dispute as to the retainer. Under section 51(2) of the Advocates Act, the certificate is final as to the amount of costs, and the court is empowered to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2024] KEHC 789 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Joe Ngigi & Co Advocates LLP; Respondent: Kenyan Alliance Insurance Company
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Naivasha
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Application E097 of 2022
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Judgment on Certified Costs
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Judges
- GL Nzioka
- Legal Topics
- Advocate Remuneration, Taxation of Costs, Certificate of Taxation, Interest on Costs
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joe Ngigi & Co Advocates LLP
Applicant
Kenyan Alliance Insurance Company
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Application / Ruling on Application for Judgment on Certified Costs
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether judgment should be entered in favour of the applicant for the certified costs as per the certificate of taxation.
- 2 Whether the applicant is entitled to interest on the taxed sum and from what date.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant had produced an unchallenged certificate of taxation, which had not been set aside, altered, or appealed against, and there was no dispute as to the retainer. Under section 51(2) of the Advocates Act, the certificate is final as to the amount of costs, and the court is empowered to enter judgment for the certified sum. Regarding interest, the court held that interest is not provided for under section 51(2) but is available under Rule 7 of the Advocates Remuneration Order, from the date of service of the certificate of taxation or demand for payment. As the respondent did not oppose the application, judgment was entered for the applicant for the certified...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- Judgment is entered in favour of the applicant against the respondent for Kshs. 109,313 as certified costs.
- The respondent shall pay interest on the taxed sum from the date of service of the certificate of taxation and/or date of demand for payment.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
Joe Ngigi & Co Advocates LLP v Kenyan Alliance Insurance Company (Application E097 of 2022) [2024] KEHC 789 (KLR) (31 January 2024) (Ruling)
Neutral citation: [2024] KEHC 789 (KLR)
Republic of Kenya
In the High Court at Naivasha
Application E097 of 2022
GL Nzioka, J
January 31, 2024
Between
Joe Ngigi & Co Advocates LLP
Applicant
and
Kenyan Alliance Insurance Company
Respondent
Ruling
1. By a notice of motion application dated 6th June 2023, brought under the provisions of; section 51 (2) of the Advocates Act (Cap 16) Laws of Kenya, the applicant is seeking for the following orders: -a.That judgment be entered in favour of the applicant against the respondent for the sum of Kenya Shillings One Hundred and Nine Thousand Three Hundred and Thirteen (Kshs. 109,313) being the certified costs due to the applicant as against the respondent.b.That the respondent pay to the applicant the cost of this together with interest on the taxed sum.
2. The application is supported by the grounds on the face of it and an affidavit sworn by Joseph N. Ngigi, an Advocate of the High Court of Kenya and the proprietor of the applicant’s firm. He deposes that, the respondent instructed the applicant firm to act for it in Naivasha Chief Magistrate’s Civil Case No. E001 of 2021; Michelle Imbunya (minor suing through her next friend Linet Aluvoga Lime) vs Stella Kawira Maritta.
3. That after executing the instructions, the respondent failed to pay the legal fees necessitating the filing of the bill of costs that was taxed in the sum of Kshs. 109,313 and a certificate of taxation dated 26th May 2023 issued. That, despite demand for payment, the respondent has refused, failed and/or neglected to settle the taxed sum.
4. Further, the certificate of taxation has not been appealed against, set aside, and/or altered. That in the given circumstances it is only fair and just that judgment be entered against the respondent as prayed for together with interest.
5. Upon considering the application, the court ordered that, the same be served for further orders on, 20th June 2023. On the material date, none of the parties appeared and the court set the matter for a mention on 28th June 2023. However, the same date was declared a public holiday and the matter set for a further mention on 30th June, 2023.
6. It is noteworthy that when the matter came up on material date, the court directed that the respondent be served with the application and file its response within fourteen (14) days and then fixed the matter for hearing on the 19th September, 2023 and as the court was not sitting it was stood over to 26th September. However, on the said date there was no appearance by the parties and the matter was set down for hearing 17th October, 2023.
7. On 17th October 2023, when the matter was called out, the respondent was not in court, despite having been served as evidenced by an affidavit of service dated; 12th October 2023 sworn by Dickson Kariuki, the court process server.
8. As a result of the aforesaid the aapplication is basically unopposed. Be that as it were, I have considered the application in the light of the materials availed in support thereof. I note that the law applicable herein is stipulated under section 51(2) of the Advocates Act, which states as follows: -“The certificate of a taxing officer by whom it has been taxed shall, unless it is set aside or altered by the court, be final as to the amount of costs covered thereby, and the court may make such order in relation thereto as it thinks fit, including in a case where the retainer is not disputed, an order that judgment be entered for the sum certified to be due with costs.”
9. In that regard I note that the applicant has produced evidence of the certificate of taxation issued on; 26th May 2023. That, certificate of taxation has not been set aside nor varied and neither is there a dispute on retainer in the respective matter, therefore there is no justification to decline to issue the order for judgment.
10. However, as regards interest, it suffices to note that the provision of section 51 (2) of the Advocates Act does not provide for interest. But Rule 7 of the Advocates Remuneration Order provides that:“An advocate may charge interest at 14 per cent per annum on his disbursements and costs, whether by scale or otherwise, from the expiration of one month from the delivery of his bill to the client, provided that such claim for interest is raised before the amount of the bill shall have been paid or tendered in full”.
11. It suffices to note that the certificate of taxation was issued on the 26th May, 2023. Therefore, the applicant can only get interest from the date of service of the same and/or demand for payment.
12. Consequently, the application is allowed in terms of prayer (1) plus interest from the date of service of certificate of taxation and/or date of demand for payment. The applicant will also have costs of this application.
13. It is so ordered.
DATED, DELIVERED AND SIGNED ON THIS 31ST DAY OF JANUARY 2024. GRACE L. NZIOKAJUDGEIn the presence of:Miss Mutuku for the applicantN/A for the respondentMs Ogutu -court assistant