[2013] KEHC 4000 (KLR)
The court found that the application for bail pending appeal met the threshold established in Jivraj Shah vs. Republic, as there appeared to be a substantial point of law to be urged in the appeal, particularly regarding the manner in which the plea was taken and the lack of material particulars in the charges and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 4000 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Joel Bitieka Magare; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Miscellaneous Criminal Application 571 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Bail Pending Appeal
- Outcome
- Application for bail pending appeal granted.
- Judges
- LA Achode
- Legal Topics
- Bail Pending Appeal, Plea of Guilty, Language of Proceedings, Material Particulars, Conviction on Plea, Appeal Threshold
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Joel Bitieka Magare
Applicant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Miscellaneous Criminal Application / Bail Pending Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to bail pending appeal.
- 2 Whether the plea was unequivocal and entered in a language understood by the applicant.
- 3 Whether the facts and charges lacked material particulars.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for bail pending appeal met the threshold established in Jivraj Shah vs. Republic, as there appeared to be a substantial point of law to be urged in the appeal, particularly regarding the manner in which the plea was taken and the lack of material particulars in the charges and facts. The court also considered that a substantial part of the sentence would have been served by the time the appeal was heard. Therefore, the applicant was entitled to bail pending appeal.
Court Disposition
Application for bail pending appeal granted.
Orders
- The applicant is released on a cash bail of Kshs.30,000/=.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
High Court at Nairobi (Nairobi Law Courts)
Miscellaneous Criminal Application 571 of 2012 [if !mso]> <style> v:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} o:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} w:* {behavior:url(#default#VML);} .shape {behavior:url(#default#VML);} </style> <![endif]
JOEL BITIEKA MAGARE ………………………………....….….APPLICANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC ……………………………………………………..RESPONDENT
R U L I N G
1. Before me for hearing is the application by Mr. Joel Bitieka Magare dated 26th November 2012, seeking bail pending appeal. The application is supported by the affidavit of Peter Wanyama Ojiambo, the applicant’s brother in-law.
2. Mr. Ochola, learned counsel for the applicant argued that the appeal has overwhelming chances of success, for reasons that the plea by the applicant was not unequivocal. That there is no evidence that the charge was read to the applicant in a language which he understood, although he responded in Kiswahili.
3. Mr. Ochola contended that since there was a Mr. Ngaira for the applicant on record, the charges should have been read in a language understood by both the applicant and his lawyer.
4. Additionally, it was argued that the facts were all lumped together for all the 2 counts, so that when the applicant said that the facts were true it is not clear which facts he was referring to as there were two separate counts.
5. Thirdly, Mr. Ochola contended that both the charges and the facts were lacking in material particulars. For instance it was urged that the name of the person who was killed in the accident was not given. There was no death certificate or a notification of death. In short there was nothing to prove that someone died.
6. Ms. Wang’ele, learned State Counsel responded that the applicant pleaded guilty to the charges. Under Section 348of the Criminal Procedure Code, an appeal from a conviction on a plea of guilty can only be on sentence.
7. Miss Wang’ele submitted that the applicant had an advocate, and if he did not understand the language used in court, the advocate would have raised the issue. She opined that it was an afterthought for the applicant to raise the issue of language at this stage. Further that the facts read out related to the two counts and did not need to be separated.
8. Miss Wang’ele also urged that whereas it was true that the name of the deceased was not provided, and that it should have been given, that issue should have been raised at the trial. She maintained that the sentence being served is legal, since it followed a conviction.
9. I have considered the submission before me and reassessed the proceedings which led to the applicant’s conviction in the lower court, and without appearing to preempt the pending appeal. I am satisfied that this application meets the threshold set out by the Court of Appeal inthe case of Jivraj Shah vs. Republic [1986] LLR 605.
10. It does appear prima facie from the totality of the circumstances of this case that the appeal is likely to be successful on account of a substantial point of law to be urged under ground No. 6 of the memorandum of the intended appeal. Meanwhile the sentence or substantial part of it will have been served by the time the appeal is heard.
For the foregoing reasons I find that the application has merit and is granted.
The applicant is therefore released on a cash bail of Kshs.30,000/=.
SIGNED DATEDandDELIVEREDin open court this 25th day of April2013.
L. A. ACHODE
JUDGE
[if gte mso 9]><xml>
800x600
</xml><![endif][if gte mso 9]><xml>
Normal 0
false false false
EN-US X-NONE X-NONE
</xml><![endif][if gte mso 9]><![endif][if gte mso 10]> <style> /* Style Definitions */ table.MsoNormalTable {mso-style-name:"Table Normal"; mso-style-parent:""; font-size:10. 0pt;"Calibri","sans-serif"; mso-bidi-"Times New Roman";} </style> <![endif]