[2004] KEHC 139 (KLR)
The court found that the appellant's plea of guilty was clear and unequivocal, thus barring any appeal against conviction under section 348 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The only permissible ground of appeal was the legality or severity of the sentence. Upon review, the court determined that while the sentence...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2004] KEHC 139 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Joel Mangoma Natiri; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Appeal 34 of 2003
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- Conviction upheld; sentence reduced.
- Legal Topics
- Attempted Rape, Plea of Guilty, Sentencing, Corporal Punishment, Appeal on Sentence
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joel Mangoma Natiri
Appellant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the appellant's plea of guilty was unequivocal and precluded appeal against conviction.
- 2 Whether the sentence imposed was legal and appropriate in the circumstances.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the appellant's plea of guilty was clear and unequivocal, thus barring any appeal against conviction under section 348 of the Criminal Procedure Code. The only permissible ground of appeal was the legality or severity of the sentence. Upon review, the court determined that while the sentence imposed by the trial magistrate was not illegal, it was excessive in the circumstances. Exercising its discretion under section 354(3)(b) of the CPC, the court reduced the sentence from six years imprisonment with hard labour and six strokes of the cane to five years imprisonment with hard labour only, setting aside the corporal punishment. The conviction was upheld, but the...
Court Disposition
Conviction upheld; sentence reduced.
Orders
- The sentence is reduced to five years imprisonment with hard labour only.
- The corporal punishment is set aside.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
28 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KAKAMEGA
Criminal Appeal 34 of 2003
JOEL MANGOMA NATIRI .................................................................................................APPELLANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC .....................................................................................................................RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
The Appellant, Joel Mangoma Natiri, appealed against his conviction and sentence by F.N. Kinyanjui SRM in CRC No. 133/2003 at Vihiga. He was charged before the Resident Magistrate at Vihiga, F.M. Kinyanjui Esq. with the offence of attempted rape contrary to section 141 of the Penal Code. The particulars of the offence were that on 2nd February 2003, at {particulars withheld} in Vihiga District, the Appellant attempted to have carnal knowledge of one C A without her consent. When the charge was read out and explained to the Appellant, he said it was true. When the facts were read out to him, he admitted them whereupon the trial magistrate entered a plea of guilty and proceeded to convict the Appellant. The Appellant was treated as a first offender. In mitigation, he asked for leniency. The trial magistrate took into account before passing sentence the fact that the Appellant was a first offender and who had pleaded guilty and had sought leniency. He imposed a sentence of 6 years in prison with hard labour and 6 strokes of the cane.
The plea of guilty was unequivocal. The Appellant was not entitled in the light of that plea to appeal against conviction. Under section 348 of the CPC, the Appellant was entitled only to appeal against legality or severity of sentence. Mr. Kithaka learned Senior State Counsel, who appeared for the Respondent in this appeal expressed the view that while the plea was clear and unequivocal, the sentence was proper. In her submissions, Mrs. Kithaka stated that the Appellant was not entitled to challenge conviction under section 348 of the CPC. On his part the Appellant merely sought a lenient sentence. He pleaded that he had had an operation on his private parts.
I have given due consideration to the petition of appeal and the submissions by the Appellant. I have also given due consideration to the submissions by the Senior State counsel, Mrs. Kithaka. I am satisfied from my perusal of the record of the trial court that the Appellant’s plea was clear and unequivocal. The Appellant not only admitted the offence but also the facts and particulars that constituted and gave rise to the offence of attempted rape. Under section 348 of the CPC, he is not entitled to challenge the conviction. His appeal on conviction has no merit. As regards sentence, the six years imprisonment plus corporal punishment and hard labour thought not illegal was excessive in the circumstances of this case.
Pursuant to section 354 (3)(b) of the CPC, I reduce the sentence to five years with hard labour only. The corporal punishment is set aside. For the avoidance of doubt the Appellant shall serve sentence of five years in prison with hard labour only. It is so ordered.
Dated at Kakamega this 24th day of June 2004
G.B.M. KARIUKI
J U D G E
23. 6.2004
Before G.B.M. Kariuki J
Mudoto court clerk
Court: Let the Appellant Joel Mangoma Natiri be produced in court on 24. 6.2004 when his judgment shall be delivered.
G.B.M. KARIUKI, J
24. 6.2004
Before G.B.M. Kariuki, J
Mudoto court clerk
Appellant present
Mrs. Kithaka for the State
Sentence read out to the Appellant on 24. 6.2004.
Dated at Kakamega this 24th day of June 2004
G.B.M. KARIUKI
J U D G E
24. 6.2004