[2015] KEELRC 1316 (KLR)
The court found that even if the disputed documents were excluded, there remained aspects of the claimant's case that warranted judicial consideration. The application to strike out the claim was therefore not justified at this stage. The request for criminal investigation was deemed premature, as the court had not...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KEELRC 1316 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: John Kamau Mburu; Respondent: Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH); Respondent: Society for Women and AIDS (SWAK)
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 975 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Cause / Ruling on Interlocutory Application to Strike Out Claim
- Outcome
- application dismissed with costs to the claimant
- Judges
- L Ndolo
- Legal Topics
- Striking Out of Pleadings, Forgery Allegations, Abuse of Court Process
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John Kamau Mburu
Claimant
Program for Appropriate Technology in Health (PATH)
Respondent
Society for Women and AIDS (SWAK)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Cause / Ruling on Interlocutory Application to Strike Out Claim
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the claimant's suit should be struck out for being fatally defective due to alleged fraud and forgery.
- 2 Whether the claimant should be investigated by the Criminal Investigations Department for forgery.
- 3 Whether the application by the 2nd respondent constitutes an abuse of court process.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that even if the disputed documents were excluded, there remained aspects of the claimant's case that warranted judicial consideration. The application to strike out the claim was therefore not justified at this stage. The request for criminal investigation was deemed premature, as the court had not yet ruled on the forensic report. The application was dismissed with costs to the claimant, reinforcing the principle that striking out a suit is a drastic measure reserved for clear cases of abuse of process.
Court Disposition
application dismissed with costs to the claimant
Orders
- The 2nd Respondent's application dated 5th December 2014 is dismissed.
- Costs awarded to the claimant.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
31 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO 975 OF 2012
JOHN KAMAU MBURU...................................................................CLAIMANT
VS
PROGRAM FOR APPROPRIATE TECHNOLOGY
IN HEALTH (PATH)............................................................1ST RESPONDENT
SOCIETY FOR WOMEN AND AIDS (SWAK).................2ND RESPONDENT
RULING
1. The 2nd Respondent's application brought by way of Notice of Motion dated 5th December and filed in Court on 8th December 2014 seeks the following orders:
a) That the Claimant's claim be struck out;
b) That the Claimant be investigated by the Criminal Investigations Department for forgery;
c) That the Claimant be ordered to pay the costs of this case.
2. The application which is supported by the affidavit of Prof Elizabeth Ngugi is based on the following grounds:
a) That the suit before the Court is fatally defective for the reason of fraud;
b) That there are no triable issues in this suit;
c) That the suit is frivolous, vexatious and an abuse of the Court process
3. In the supporting affidavit sworn by Prof Elizabeth Ngugi on 5th December 2014, it is deponed that upon the request of the 1st and 2nd Respondents on 13th June 2013, the Court ordered that the contract of employment produced by the Claimant be subjected to forensic examination. Pursuant to this order, the Forensic Documents Examiner produced a report dated 20th June 2013 in which he concluded that in his opinion “the signatures were NOT made by the same author.”
4. The 1st Respondent supports the application while the Claimant opposes it. In his Grounds of Opposition filed on 2nd February 2015, the Claimant states that the application is made in bad faith. He adds that it would be unjust for his claim to be struck out on the basis of the Forensic Documents Examiner's report since he has adduced other evidence in support of his case. Further, the Claimant disagrees with the opinion rendered by the Forensic Documents Examiner.
5. Striking out a suit is an extreme action available to the Court and as held by Ougo J in Jane Wairumu Turanta Vs Githae John Vickery & 2 Others [2013] eKLR this summary remedy should be granted with commensurate caution. A court of justice should do everything to preserve cases that are placed before it and should only strike a suit out when it is clearly and evidently an abuse of the court process.
6. I have examined the Claimant's claim and without going into its merits at this stage have formed the opinion that even if the disputed documents were to be expunged from the record, there is still a remnant of the Claimant's case worthy of this Court's time and attention. That dispenses with the first prayer for an order to strike out the Claimant's claim.
7. The Court is yet to make its ruling on the opinion of the Forensic Documents Examiner's report. The second prayer for investigation of the Claimant by the Criminal Investigation Department is therefore premature and misguided at this stage.
8. In the upshot the 2nd Respondent's application is dismissed with costs to the Claimant.
9. Orders accordingly.
DATED SIGNED AND DELIVERED IN OPEN COURT AT NAIROBI THIS 18TH DAY OF MARCH 2015
LINNET NDOLO
JUDGE
Appearance:
John Kamau Mburu (Claimant in person)
Miss Aluvale for the 1st Respondent
Mr. Ngugi for 2nd Respondent