[2006] KEHC 2875 (KLR)
The court found that there was no evidence that Peter Murigi Njirwa had been served with the notice to show cause or the hearing notice as required by law. Without such service, the application for an order authorizing the court bailiff and police to break into his house and arrest him could not be granted....
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2006] KEHC 2875 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: John Kuria Mwaura; Defendant: Njilus Motors Ltd
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 1685 of 1995
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Ex Parte Application for Police Assisted Arrest and Break in Order
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- JL Osiemo
- Legal Topics
- Execution of Judgment, Use of Police in Civil Matters, Notice to Show Cause, Personal Liability of Directors
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John Kuria Mwaura
Plaintiff
Njilus Motors Ltd
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Ex Parte Application for Police Assisted Arrest and Break in Order
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the court should authorize the use of police and breaking into a house to enforce a civil judgment against a company director.
- 2 Whether there was proper service of notice to show cause on the director before seeking his arrest.
- 3 Whether the use of police in civil execution is permissible.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that there was no evidence that Peter Murigi Njirwa had been served with the notice to show cause or the hearing notice as required by law. Without such service, the application for an order authorizing the court bailiff and police to break into his house and arrest him could not be granted. Furthermore, the court emphasized that the use of police in civil execution is discouraged, as established by the Court of Appeal in Kamau Mucuha v. The Ripples. The application was therefore dismissed for lack of proper service and on the principle that police involvement in civil matters should be avoided.
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The application for police-assisted break-in and arrest is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
20 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI (NAIROBI LAW COURTS)
CIVIL CASE 1685 OF 1995
JOHN KURIA MWAURA…………………………....……….PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
NJILUS MOTORS LTD……………………………………..DEFENDANT
RULING
The plaintiff sued the defendant NJILUX MOTORS LTD and obtained judgment for Shs.1,091,733/= with costs which in total amounted to Kshs.1,126,847. 25. He applied successfully for a order for Peter Murigi Njirwa the Director of the Defendant Company to appear in court to show cause why he should not personally satisfy the debt. He was served but failed to appear. The plaintiff then applied for the warrant of arrest to issue against him. He now applies for orders that the court bailiff of court be assisted by police officer from Kiambu Police Station and be authorized to break into the house of Mr. Peter Murigi Njirwa and arrest him and bring him to this court. He also applies for the costs of this application.
The application is based on the following grounds:
(a) That on 18th December 2003 Mr. Peter Murigi Njirwa refused totally to come out of his house when the court bailiff assisted by 3 police officers from Thindigua Police Post went to arrest him.
(b) That the court bailiff together with police officers were unable to arrest Peter Murigi Njirwa since they could not break into his house without a further order requiring them to break into his house and arrest him.
(c) That it is not possible to arrest Mr. Peter Murigi Njirwa even with the assistance of police officers unless an order authorizing them to break into his house is issued.
This application was made exparte since the said Peter Murigi Njirwa is not accessible. There is no evidence that the said Peter Murigi Njirwa was served with Notice to show cause why he should not personally satisfy the debt.
Secondly on 22nd March 2004 Mr. Kimani appeared before Ochieng J and applied to have the application adjourned indefinitely as he could be in a position to undertake alternative execution process against the defendants property. But on 21st July 2005 the plaintiff again came to court and took the date expparte and it was ordered that the said Peter Murigi Njirwa be served with the hearing notice. There is no evidence on record to show that he was served. This being a civil matter the use of the police is discouraged.
In the case of KAMAU MUCUHA VS. THE RIPPLES, CIVIL APPEAL NO.186 OF 1992, the Court of Appeal stated that the use of the police should never be involved in such matters.
The application is dismissed with no order as to costs.
Dated at Nairobi this 15th day of February 2006.
J.L.A. OSIEMO
JUDGE