Kenya Judgment

High Court · High Court at Nanyuki

John Mutembei v Republic [2017] KEHC 3235 (KLR)

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Professional case brief

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Source document

01

Holding and result

The court exercised its revisionary jurisdiction under Sections 362 to 379 of the Criminal Procedure Code, finding that the sentence of a fine of Ksh. 100,000 in default of 2 years imprisonment was excessive. The court substituted the default custodial sentence with a term of 12 months imprisonment, holding that this was a more appropriate and proportionate penalty in the circumstances. The fine itself remained unchanged.

Court disposition

sentence revised and substituted

Orders

  • The sentence of John Mutembei is revised from a fine of Ksh. 100,000 in default 2 years imprisonment to a fine of Ksh. 100,000 in default 12 months imprisonment from the date of sentence in the lower court.

02

Material facts

Parties

John Mutembei

Applicant

Republic

Respondent

Amounts and remedies

  • Fine Imposed: KES 100,000

03

Procedural history

  1. Posture

    Criminal Revision / Sentence Revision

04

Questions and positions

Legal issues

Party arguments

Applicant
The applicant sought revision of the sentence imposed by the Chief Magistrate’s Court, arguing that the sentence was excessive or otherwise not in accordance with the law.
Respondent
The respondent relied on the sentence as imposed by the lower court and did not appear to contest the application for revision.

05

Court’s reasoning

  1. 01

    Criminal Procedure Code, Sections 362-379

    The High Court has power to revise sentences imposed by subordinate courts under Sections 362 to 379 of the Criminal Procedure Code.

06

Ratio, limits and disposition

Ratio decidendi

The court exercised its revisionary jurisdiction under Sections 362 to 379 of the Criminal Procedure Code, finding that the sentence of a fine of Ksh. 100,000 in default of 2 years imprisonment was excessive. The court substituted the default custodial sentence with a term of 12 months imprisonment, holding that this was a more appropriate and proportionate penalty in the circumstances. The fine itself remained unchanged.

Court disposition

sentence revised and substituted

  • The sentence of John Mutembei is revised from a fine of Ksh. 100,000 in default 2 years imprisonment to a fine of Ksh. 100,000 in default 12 months imprisonment from the date of sentence in the lower court.

Source and reliance status

High Court

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Judgment reading view

Judgment text

The complete available source text.

Source document

High Court

Judgment

[2017] KEHC 3235 (KLR)

REPUBLIC OF KENYA

IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NANYUKI

CRIMINAL REVISION 13 OF 2017

JOHN MUTEMBEI …… APPLICANT

VERSUS

REPUBLIC ………….RESPONDENT

(Pursuant to an order issued by Chief Magistrate’s Court at Nanyuki on 24th February, 2017 in Nanyuki Chief Magistrate Criminal Case No. 662 of 2016)

4/10/2017

Before Justice Mary Kasango

C/A Njue/Mariastella

COURT IN CHAMBERS IN ABSENCE OF PARTIES.

ORDER

Pursuant to the powers of revision under Section 362 to 379 to the Criminal Procedure Code I review the sentence of John Mutembei from fine of Ksh. 100,000 in default 2 years imprisonment and SUBSTITUTE it with a fine of Ksh. 100,000 and in default 12 (twelve) months imprisonment from the date of sentence in the lower court.

Dated this 4th October, 2017

MARY KASANGO

JUDGE

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Authorities

Authorities used by the court

Cases, legislation, regulations, and constitutional provisions identified in the available record.

Criminal Procedure Code, Sections 362-379

Legislation

Legislation referenced in the available case record.

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