[2004] KEHC 1936 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff sustained serious injuries in a road traffic accident for which the defendants were 90% liable by consent. The court compared the plaintiff's injuries with those in cited authorities and, considering the rate of inflation, awarded Kshs.700,000 as general damages. After deducting...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2004] KEHC 1936 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: John Mwangi Njoroge; Defendant: Harrison Waweru Karanja; Defendant: Richard S. Kitur
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nakuru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- ? 501 of 1997
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Suit / Judgment
- Outcome
- judgment for the plaintiff
- Legal Topics
- Personal Injury, Road Traffic Accident, Damages Assessment
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
John Mwangi Njoroge
Plaintiff
Harrison Waweru Karanja
Defendant
Richard S. Kitur
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Suit / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendants are liable for the injuries sustained by the plaintiff in the road traffic accident.
- 2 What is the appropriate quantum of damages payable to the plaintiff for the injuries and losses suffered.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff sustained serious injuries in a road traffic accident for which the defendants were 90% liable by consent. The court compared the plaintiff's injuries with those in cited authorities and, considering the rate of inflation, awarded Kshs.700,000 as general damages. After deducting the plaintiff's 10% liability, the net general damages amounted to Kshs.630,000. Special damages of Kshs.4,990 were also awarded as agreed. The court ordered interest on both general and special damages. The judgment was entered in favour of the plaintiff accordingly.
Court Disposition
judgment for the plaintiff
Orders
- Plaintiff awarded Kshs.630,000 as general damages (after 10% deduction for contributory negligence).
- Plaintiff awarded Kshs.4,990 as special damages.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
37 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAKURU CIVIL SUIT NO. 501 OF 1997
JOHN MWANGI NJOROGE…………………………………...PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
HARRISON WAWERU KARANJA…………………….1ST DEFENDANT
RICHARD S. KITUR…………………………………….2ND DEFENDANT
JUDGMENT
According to the plaintiff, on 7th April, 1997 he was travelling from Molo to Nakuru aboard motor vehicle Registration No. KSR 037 – Station Wagon 504. However, on reaching the junction of Njoro and Kabarak, the lorry that was ahead of them stopped suddenly. The driver of the vehicle that the plaintiff was in, swerved to the right and collided with another lorry, whose registration number, the plaintiff could not recall.
Due to the accident, the plaintiff sustained the following injuries:
(a) brain concussion and loss of consciousness for several hours.
(b) fracture of the right mandible.
(c) fracture of the right acetabulum.
(d) fracture of the maxilla on both sides.
(e) loss of six lower incisor teeth.
After the accident, the plaintiff was rushed to the Nakuru Provincial General Hospital where he was admitted for 3 days. Consequently, the plaintiff was transferred to the Kenyatta National Hospital where he was admitted for 51 days. Subsequently, the plaintiff started attending out-patient clinics at the Kenyatta National Hospital. Thereafter, he started attending the out-patient clinics at the Nakuru Provincial General Hospital, Annex for 3 months. Upto the time of the trial, the plaintiff was still complaining of feeling pain on the right leg.
Eventually, the plaintiff was examined by both Dr. Kiamba and Dr. Malik who each prepared a report as can be seen by Exhibits 7 and 8. Prior to the trial, the Counsels for both parties entered a consent judgment on liability. It was agreed that:
- the plaintiff will bear 10% liability while the defendant will bear 90% liability.
It was also agreed that the special damages would be Kshs.4,990. On conclusion of the plaintiff’s case, the defendant opted not to offer any evidence. Consequently, both counsels handed in written submissions.
This Court has carefully perused all the evidence on record. Having analysed the quoted authorities carefully, I hereby find that the injuries that the plaintiff sustained in this case are more serious than the ones sustained by the plaintiff in the case of
Mukesh N. Parmar & Another Vs Kenya Road Transporters Ltd. & Another
NAIROBI HCCC No. 861 of 1985.
On the other hand, the plaintiff in this case did not suffer as much injuries as his counterpart in the case of
Marita Okelo Akiva Vs Sheth Onyango Oloo
Nairobi HCCC No. 3835 of 1987.
Considering the above quoted authorities and the rate of inflation in the country, I hereby award the plaintiff Kshs.700,000 as general damages. The upshot is that I hereby enter final judgment in favour of the plaintiff on the following terms:-
(a) General Damages:
Kshs.700,000. 00
Less 10% Kshs.70,000. 00
Kshs.630,000. 00
(b) Special Damages:
Kshs.4,990. 00
(c) Interest on (a) and (b) above. Right of appeal explained.
MUGA APONDI
JUDGE
Judgment read, signed and delivered in open Court in the presence of Mr. Kiburi and Mr. Wamosa.
MUGA APONDI
JUDGE
27TH JANUARY, 2004