[2014] KEHC 5964 (KLR)
The defendant, acting as advocate for the plaintiffs in a land purchase transaction, received KShs 2,780,000/00 from the plaintiffs. The transactions were not completed, and the defendant undertook in writing to refund the sums but failed to do so. The defendant did not respond to the originating summons or appear...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 5964 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Jonathan Frederick Lautze; Plaintiff: Christine Mocheche Makori; Defendant: Maobe Maotsetung (t/a Maobe Maotsetung & Co Advocates)
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 471 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Amended Originating Summons
- Outcome
- Plaintiffs' application granted in part; defendant ordered to deliver cash account within 14 days.
- Judges
- DW Mbuteti
- Legal Topics
- Advocate Client Relationship, Accounting of Client Funds, Embezzlement of Client Funds, Land Sale Transactions
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Jonathan Frederick Lautze
Plaintiff
Christine Mocheche Makori
Plaintiff
Maobe Maotsetung (t/a Maobe Maotsetung & Co Advocates)
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Amended Originating Summons
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant, as advocate, is liable to deliver a cash account for funds received from the plaintiffs in a failed land transaction.
- 2 Whether the defendant must refund the sum of KShs 2,780,000/00 or any sum found due to the plaintiffs together with interest.
Ratio Decidendi
The defendant, acting as advocate for the plaintiffs in a land purchase transaction, received KShs 2,780,000/00 from the plaintiffs. The transactions were not completed, and the defendant undertook in writing to refund the sums but failed to do so. The defendant did not respond to the originating summons or appear in court despite proper service. The court found that the defendant embezzled the funds and failed in his fiduciary duty to account for and refund client money. Accordingly, the court granted the plaintiffs' request for delivery of a cash account for the sum in question within fourteen days of service of the order, with liberty to apply for further reliefs thereafter.
Court Disposition
Plaintiffs' application granted in part; defendant ordered to deliver cash account within 14 days.
Orders
- The defendant shall deliver a cash account to the plaintiffs in respect to the sum of KShs 2,780,000/00 paid to him by the plaintiffs within fourteen (14) days of service of this order.
- Service of the order may be effected by registered post.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
33 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT NAIROBI
CIVIL DIVISION
CIVIL CASE NO 471 OF 2011 (O.S.)
1. JONATHAN FREDERICK LAUTZE
2. CHRISTINE MOCHECHE MAKORI..................................................PLAINTIFFS
V E R S U S
MAOBE MAOTSETUNG
(t/a MAOBE MAOTSETUNG & CO ADVOCATES)................................DEFENDANT
R U L I N G
1. The Plaintiffs are the former clients of the Defendant who is an advocate of this court. They have sought by amended originating summons dated 5th April 2012(the original originating summons is dated 14th September 2011) two main orders as follows -
“1. That the Defendant do deliver a cash account to the Plaintiffs for the sum of KShs 2,780,000/00 made up of:
a . KShs 2,480,000/00 being monies paid by the Plaintiffs to the Defendant on 20th November, 2009 to cover the balance of the purchase price, stamp duty fees and legal fees to facilitate the completion of the purchase of plot numbers 15 and 20 (hereinafter together referred to as “the two plots”) on Land Reference Number 8784/33).
b. KShs 300,000/00 being monies paid to the Defendant on or about September, 2010 by Kamotho Maiyo & Mbatia, the advocates for Kingdom Capital Africa Limited who were the vendors of the two plots, being refund of the deposit that had been paid by the 1st Plaintiff for the purchase of plot number 20 for onward transmission to the 1st Plaintiff.
2. That the Defendant do pay to the Plaintiffs the sum of KShs 2,780,000/00 or such sum as may be found due on the account together with interest at court rates.”
2. The summons is brought under Order 52, rule 4 (1) of the Civil Procedure Rules (the Rules) which provides –
“4(1) Where the relationship of advocate and client exists or has existed the court may, on the application of the client or his legal personal representative, make an order for –
a. the delivery by the advocate of a cash account;
b. the payment or delivery up by the advocate of money or securities;
c. the delivery to the applicant of list of the money or securities which the advocate has in his possession or control on behalf of the applicant;
d. the payment into or lodging in court of any such money or securities;
e. the delivery up of papers and documents to which the client is entitled.”
3. The Plaintiffs’ case as set out in the supporting affidavit sworn by the 2nd Plaintiff is that they gave to the Defendant a total of KShs 2,780,000/00 in respect to two plots of land they were purchasing. The Defendant was acting for them in the transaction. In the event the transactions were not completed, and in a number of e-mails the Defendant undertook to refund the sums to the Plaintiffs. Those e-mails are annexed to the supporting affidavit. He did not make the refund even after a formal letter of demand addressed to him by the Plaintiffs present advocates.
4. The Defendant did not file any papers in response to the originating summons despite service. Nor did he appear at the hearing, again despite service.
5. The Defendant clearly embezzled funds deposited with him by the Plaintiffs in his capacity as their advocate in two land sale/purchase transactions. He then moved from his known offices and disappeared, and had to be served by registered post with leave of the court. It is a callous case of malpractice by an advocate of this court.
6. I have no hesitation at all in granting the reliefs sought in the amended originating summons. I will in the first instance grant prayer 1 of the application and direct that the Defendant do deliver a cash account to the Plaintiffs in respect to the sum of KShs 2,780,000/00 paid to him by the Plaintiffs WITHIN FOURTEEN (14) DAYS of service upon him of this order. That service may be by registered post.
7. There will be liberty to apply thereafter in respect to prayers 2 and 3 of the amended originating summons.
8. Those will be the orders of the court for now.
DATED AND SIGNED AT NAIROBI THIS 3RD DAY OF APRIL 2014
H.P.G. WAWERU
JUDGE
DELIVERED THIS 4TH DAY OF APRIL 2014