[2020] KEELC 3921 (KLR)
The court found that the defendant's application lacked merit because the alleged order of 10th March 2009 was not annexed, and the suit itself was filed in 2011, making it impossible for such an order to exist in this matter. The court further held that rulings in HC Civil Appeal No. 112 of 2008 and HC Civil Appeal...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2020] KEELC 3921 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Joseph Kiprotich Yegon; Defendant: Tabarno Chepkiyeng
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nakuru
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 89 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application for Execution and Enforcement Orders After Notice of Withdrawal Filed
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- DO Ohungo
- Legal Topics
- Withdrawal of Suit, Execution of Orders, Enforcement of Judgments, Originating Summons, Counterclaims, Family Land Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joseph Kiprotich Yegon
Plaintiff
Tabarno Chepkiyeng
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application for Execution and Enforcement Orders After Notice of Withdrawal Filed
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the defendant can execute or enforce orders allegedly made prior to the institution of the present suit.
- 2 Whether the Notice of Withdrawal filed by the plaintiff was effective in discontinuing the suit.
- 3 Whether orders or rulings from other cases (HC Civil Appeal No. 112 of 2008 and HC Civil Appeal No. 113 of 2011) are enforceable in this suit.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the defendant's application lacked merit because the alleged order of 10th March 2009 was not annexed, and the suit itself was filed in 2011, making it impossible for such an order to exist in this matter. The court further held that rulings in HC Civil Appeal No. 112 of 2008 and HC Civil Appeal No. 113 of 2011 were not capable of enforcement in this suit, and any enforcement should be sought in the original matters. Regarding the Notice of Withdrawal filed by the plaintiff, the court held that since the suit had been set down for hearing, withdrawal could only be effected by consent of all parties or with leave of the court, neither of which had occurred. Therefore,...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- Notice of Motion dated 7th February 2019 is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
32 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT AT NAKURU
CASE No. 89 OF 2017
(FORMERLY HCCC No. 113 OF 2011 (OS))
JOSEPH KIPROTICH YEGON................ PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
TABARNO CHEPKIYENG.....................DEFENDANT
RULING
1. This ruling is in respect of the defendant’s Notice of Motion dated 7th February 2019. The following orders are sought in the application:
1. That the defendant/applicant herein be allowed to execute the Orders of this Honourable Court dated 10th March 2009 as per the award and decision of this Honourable Court.
2. That this Honourable Court do authorize the Officer In Charge of Eldama Ravine Police Station to provide security to the Surveyors and the applicant during the implementation of this Honourable Court’s Decision and High Court Civil Appeal No. 112 of 2008’s ruling.
3. That the costs of this application be in cause.
2. The application is supported by an affidavit sworn by Erick Chepkiyeng. He deposed that he is the plaintiff’s attorney and added that since the plaintiff had filed Notice of Withdrawal of this suit on 10th September 2018, the plaintiff should comply with the court’s rulings and the decisions in HC Civil Appeal No. 112 of 2008 and HC Civil Appeal No. 113 of 2011.
3. The plaintiff opposed the application through his replying affidavit sworn on 22nd March 2019. He deposed that he withdrew his suit and that this court has never entered any judgment or made any order in the matter regarding execution that is enforceable. Further, that an order made before another tribunal is not available for enforcement within this suit.
4. The application was canvassed through written submissions. In his submissions, the applicant dwelt largely on the history of the dispute between the parties. He urged the court to grant him the orders sought. On his part, the respondent reiterated the position that he took in his replying affidavit. He urged the court to dismiss the application.
5. I have considered the application, the affidavits and the submissions. From the onset, I note that the applicant seeks to “be allowed to execute the Orders of this Honourable Court dated 10th March 2009”. The said order has not been annexed. It is thus not possible to ascertain the existence of such an order or even its scope. This suit was filed on 24th May 2011. The applicant has not explained how orders could have been issued in this matter long before it was filed.
6. The applicant has also referred to rulings and the decisions in HC Civil Appeal No. 112 of 2008 and HC Civil Appeal No. 113 of 2011. He annexed a copy of a ruling delivered on 29th April 2010 in Nakuru HC Civil Appeal No. 112 of 2008. A perusal of the ruling reveals that it was a ruling on an application for stay of execution. The court dismissed the application. He equally annexed a copy of a ruling delivered on 18th November 2011 in Nakuru HC Civil Appeal No. 113 of 2011. It was a ruling on an application for an interlocutory injunction. The court dismissed the application. Needless to state, there is nothing capable of enforcement in those outcomes and even if there was, the proper forum to seek enforcement would be within the particular matter in which the order sought to be enforced was made.
7. Both parties herein are in agreement that the plaintiff filed Notice of Withdrawal of this suit on 10th September 2018. The record confirms as much. This suit was commenced by way of originating summons. The defendant does not have any counterclaim in the matter. The record further reveals that this matter was set down for hearing of the suit on 6th June 2018 but the hearing did not proceed and parties were given a new hearing date of 19th September 2018. The plaintiff filed Notice of Withdrawal on 10th September 2018, shortly before the hearing date.
8. Order 25 Rule 2of theCivil Procedure Rules provides:
(1) Where a suit has been set down for hearing it may be discontinued, or any part of the claim withdrawn, upon the filing of a written consent signed by all the parties.
(2) Where a suit has been set down for hearing the court may grant the plaintiff leave to discontinue his suit or to withdraw any part of his claim upon such terms as to costs, the filing of any other suit, and otherwise, as are just.
(3) The provisions of this rule and rule 1 shall apply to counterclaims.
9. The upshot of the foregoing rule is that a matter which has been set down for hearing like this one can only be withdrawn or discontinued either by consent of parties or upon leave being granted by the court. No consent has been filed herein and no leave to discontinue the suit has been sought by the plaintiff. The Notice of Withdrawal of this suit filed by the plaintiff on 10th September 2018 is therefore of no consequence. The suit remains. The defendant who is unrepresented may wish to seek legal advice on how next to proceed.
10. In view of the foregoing discourse, I find no merit in Notice of Motion dated 7th February 2019 and dismiss it. In view of the nature of the dispute herein which pits parties with family connections against each other, I make no order as to costs.
11. It is so ordered.
Dated, signed and delivered in open court at Nakuru this 29th day of January 2020.
D. O. OHUNGO
JUDGE
In the presence of:
Mr Erick Chepkiyang for the defendant/applicant
Ms Mungai holding brief for Mr Orege for the plaintiff/respondent
Court Assistants: Beatrice & Lotkomoi