[2009] KEHC 409 (KLR)
The court found that although the applicant claimed the subordinate court lacked jurisdiction to determine eviction matters, the real issue was that both the applicant's claim for adverse possession and the respondent's claim for injunction and eviction concerned the same property and parties. To avoid multiplicity...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2009] KEHC 409 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Joseph Mbaya; Defendant: Herman Luvandale Luvasi
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Case 11 of 2009
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Case / Ruling on Application for Stay and Transfer of Suit
- Outcome
- Application for stay dismissed; suit transferred and consolidated.
- Legal Topics
- Jurisdiction of Courts, Adverse Possession, Eviction Orders, Transfer of Suits
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joseph Mbaya
Plaintiff
Herman Luvandale Luvasi
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Civil Case / Ruling on Application for Stay and Transfer of Suit
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the subordinate court (Butali SRMCC) has jurisdiction to determine a suit seeking eviction from land.
- 2 Whether proceedings in Butali SRMCC No. 167 of 2007 should be stayed pending determination of the High Court Originating Summons.
- 3 Whether the applicant is entitled to transfer and consolidation of the lower court suit with the High Court matter.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that although the applicant claimed the subordinate court lacked jurisdiction to determine eviction matters, the real issue was that both the applicant's claim for adverse possession and the respondent's claim for injunction and eviction concerned the same property and parties. To avoid multiplicity of proceedings and conflicting decisions, the court exercised its power under Section 18 of the Civil Procedure Code to transfer the lower court suit to the High Court and consolidate it with the Originating Summons. The court declined to stay the lower court proceedings, instead opting for consolidation and simultaneous hearing of both claims. The applicant was ordered to bear...
Court Disposition
Application for stay dismissed; suit transferred and consolidated.
Orders
- Butali Resident Magistrate’s Court Civil Case No. 167 of 2007 is transferred to the High Court for determination.
- The lower court suit shall be consolidated with the applicant’s Originating Summons.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
17 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA
AT KAKAMEGA
Civil Case 11 of 2009
JOSEPH MBAYA ---------------------------- PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT
VERSUS
HERMAN LUVANDALE LUVASI -------DEFENDANT/APPLICANT
R U L I N G
The Applicant herein by his Chamber Summons dated 28th January, 2008 is seeking orders that Butali SRMCC No. 167 of 2007 be stayed pending the hearing and determination of his Originating Summons. The applicant is also seeking costs.
Miss. Andia, learned counsel for the applicant submitted that the subordinate court lacks jurisdiction to determine the suit pending before it as the Plaintiff in that suit is seeking an eviction order. The hearing by the Butali Court is a waste of time as issues would again have to be determined by the High Court. The jurisdiction to evict someone from land is vested on the High Court.
Mr. Manyoni, counsel for the respondent opposed the application. He relied on the replying affidavit of the respondent, Herman Luvandale Luvasi sworn on 17th February 2009. Counsel submitted that the applicant’s application lacks merit and is brought in bad faith and that the lower court has not issued any eviction orders.
The Plaintiff before the Butali Resident Magistrate’s court in Civil Case No. 167 of 2007 is the respondent herein. The plaintiff is seeking both orders of injunction and eviction of the defendant from land parcel NO. KAKAMEGA/BUSHU/1201. Interim orders were granted in favour of the plaintiff on 21st December, 2007. The applicant has not explained why it took him over one year to file the Originating Summons herein together with the application for stay of proceedings. It has not been indicated by both parties whether the applicant filed a defence in the lower court matter and whether the applicant did submit himself to the jurisdiction of the Butali Court.
In his Originating Summons dated 28th January, 2009, the applicant is claiming ownership of the suit property, namely plot NO. KAKAMEGA/BUSHU/1201 by way of adverse possession. This being the case, it is clear that even if the Butali Court makes a decision, still this court will have to determine the applicant’s claim of adverse possession.
For purposes of solving both parties claims, I do not see it fit to stay the proceedings before the Butali Court. I hereby invoke the Provisions of Section 18 of the Civil Procedure Code and have Butali Resident Magistrate’s court civil case No. 167 of 2007 transferred to this court for determination. Both the applicant’s claim for adverse possession and the respondent’s claim for injunction and eviction shall be heard simultaneously. The Butali Court civil case No. 167/2007 shall be consolidated with the applicant’s Origination Summons. In the meantime the orders granted by the Butali Court shall still remain in force. The applicant herein shall bare the costs of this application. It is so ordered.
Delivered, Dated and signed at Kakamega, this 1st day of October, 2009.
SAID J. CHITEMBWE
J U D G E