[2014] KEHC 3622 (KLR)
The court held that neither Henry Namu nor Wakere Mugo Munyambu had obtained a grant of letters of administration in respect of the estate of the deceased defendant, Mugo Munyambu. As such, they did not qualify as legal representatives under Section 2 of the Civil Procedure Act and could not be joined as parties to...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2014] KEHC 3622 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Joseph Mbogo Ishumael; Respondent: Henry Namu; Respondent: Wakere Mugo Munyambu
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kerugoya
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 85 of 2012
- Procedural Posture
- Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application to Join Parties as Legal Representatives After Death of Original Defendant
- Outcome
- application dismissed
- Judges
- BN Olao
- Legal Topics
- Substitution of Parties, Legal Representatives, Letters of Administration, Estate of Deceased, Joinder of Parties
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joseph Mbogo Ishumael
Applicant
Henry Namu
Respondent
Wakere Mugo Munyambu
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application to Join Parties as Legal Representatives After Death of Original Defendant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the respondents can be joined as parties to the suit as legal representatives of the deceased defendant without a grant of letters of administration.
- 2 Whether the court can make an order for substitution under Order 24 Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules in the absence of legal representation.
Ratio Decidendi
The court held that neither Henry Namu nor Wakere Mugo Munyambu had obtained a grant of letters of administration in respect of the estate of the deceased defendant, Mugo Munyambu. As such, they did not qualify as legal representatives under Section 2 of the Civil Procedure Act and could not be joined as parties to the suit under Order 24 Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules. The court emphasized that only a person who has been issued with a grant of letters of administration can represent the estate of a deceased person in legal proceedings. The proper procedure would be for the applicant to move the High Court under Schedule 5 Rule 14 of the Law of Succession Act to have an administrator...
Court Disposition
application dismissed
Orders
- The Notice of Motion dated 23rd December 2013 and filed on 14th January 2014 is dismissed.
- No order as to costs.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
35 paragraphs
REPUBLICOF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KERUGOYA
ELC CASE NO. 85 OF 2012
IN THE MATTER OF THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND ACT
AND
IN THE MATTER OF LAND PARCEL NO. NTHAWA/GITIBURI/3065 NTHAWA/GITIBURI/3073
JOSEPH MBOGO ISHUMAEL .........................APPLICANT/PLAINTIFF
VERSUS
HENRY NAMU .................................1ST RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT
WAKERE MUGO MUNYAMBU .........2ND RESPONDENT/DEFENDANT
RULING
This is in respect to the plaintiff/applicant’s Notice of Motion dated 23rd December 2013 and filed on 14th January 2014 seeking to have HENRY NAMU and WAKERE MUGO MUNYAMBU (named as respondents) made parties to this suit. The application is based on the ground that although the original defendant one MUGO MUNYAMBU died on 28th March 2013, the said HENRY NAMU and WAKERE MUGO MUNYAMBU who are son and wife respectively of the deceased MUGO MUNYAMBU have not taken any action to be legal representatives of the deceased hence this application.
The application is brought under Order 24 Rule 4 (1) (2) and (5) of the Civil Procedure Rules.
Order 24 Rule 4 of the Civil Procedure Rules empowers the Court, upon the death of a sole defendant and on application, to
“ ---- cause the legal representative of the deceased defendant to be made a party -----”
Before an order can be made under the above rule, the person sought to be made a party has to be “the legal representative of the deceased defendant”.
A legal representative is defined in Section 2 of the Civil Procedure Act to mean:-
“ a person who in law represents the Estate of a deceased person, and where a party sues or is sued in a representative character the person on whom the Estate devolves on the death of the party so suing or sued”.
It is clear from the plaintiff/applicant’s affidavit in support of this Notice of Motion that neither HENRY NAMU nor WAKERE MUGO MUNYAMBU have taken out any grant of letters of administration in respect of the Estate of the deceased herein. All they have done is obtained the burial permit. They are not administrators of the Estate of their deceased father and husband respectively because an administrator is one to whom a grant of letters of administration has been issued. They are therefore not the legal representatives of the Estate of the late MUGO MUNYAMBU. In the circumstances, it is difficult for this Court to make them parties in this case as prayed. The only option left to the plaintiff/applicant in my view, is to move the High Court under Schedule 5 Rule 14 of the Law of Succession Act to appoint either of the two as administrators of the Estate of the late MUGO MUNYAMBU for purposes of this suit.
That being my view of the matter, the Notice of Motion dated 23rd December 2013 and filed herein on 14th January 2014 is dismissed with no order as to costs.
B.N. OLAO
JUDGE
10TH JULY, 2014
10/7/2014
Before
B.N. Olao – Judge
Mwangi – CC
Plaintiff - present
Defendants - absent
COURT: Ruling delivered this 10th day of July 2014 in open Court.
Plaintiff present
Defendants – absent
B.N. OLAO
JUDGE
10TH JULY, 2014