[2018] KEELC 894 (KLR)
The court found that the plaintiff/respondent had failed to take any steps to prosecute the application or set the suit down for hearing for over two years. No explanation or response was provided by the plaintiff despite being given leave to do so. The court applied Order 17 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2018] KEELC 894 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Joseph Ndirangu Mwangi; Defendant: Johnson Mugwe Mwangi; Defendant: Isaac Karanja Mwangi; Defendant: Joyce Mumbi Mwangi; Defendant: Beth Wambui Mwangi
- Court
- Environment and Land Court
- Court Station
- Environment and Land Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 901 of 2015
- Procedural Posture
- Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
- Outcome
- Application allowed; suit and application dismissed for want of prosecution with costs to the defendants.
- Judges
- LC Komingoi
- Legal Topics
- Dismissal for Want of Prosecution, Delay in Prosecution, Costs Award, Land Dispute
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joseph Ndirangu Mwangi
Plaintiff
Johnson Mugwe Mwangi
Defendant
Isaac Karanja Mwangi
Defendant
Joyce Mumbi Mwangi
Defendant
Beth Wambui Mwangi
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Notice of Motion / Ruling on Application for Dismissal for Want of Prosecution
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the plaintiff's application dated 5th March 2012 and the entire suit should be dismissed for want of prosecution.
- 2 Who should bear the costs of the application and suit.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the plaintiff/respondent had failed to take any steps to prosecute the application or set the suit down for hearing for over two years. No explanation or response was provided by the plaintiff despite being given leave to do so. The court applied Order 17 Rule 2 of the Civil Procedure Rules, which allows for dismissal of a suit where there has been inordinate and unexplained delay. The court also relied on appellate authority emphasizing the need for a credible explanation for delay, which was absent in this case. Consequently, the court concluded that the plaintiff had lost interest in the matter and allowed the application for dismissal for want of prosecution,...
Court Disposition
Application allowed; suit and application dismissed for want of prosecution with costs to the defendants.
Orders
- The plaintiff/applicant’s application dated 5th March 2012 and the entire suit against the defendants is hereby dismissed for want of prosecution.
- The costs of this application and the entire suit are awarded to the defendants.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
42 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE ENVIRONMENT AND LAND COURT
AT NAIROBI
ELC CASE NO 901 OF 2015
JOSEPH NDIRANGU MWANGI........................PLAINTIFF/RESPONDENT
VERSUS
JOHNSON MUGWE MWANGI...................1ST DEFENDANT/APPLICANT
ISAAC KARANJA MWANGI......................2ND DEFENDANT/APPLICANT
JOYCE MUMBI MWANGI..........................3RD DEFENDANT/APPLICANT
BETH WAMBUI MWANGI.........................4TH DEFENDANT/APPLICANT
RULING
1. This is the Notice of Motion dated 10th March 2015. It is brought under Section 1A, 1B and 63 (e) of the Civil Procedure Act Chapter 21 Laws of Kenya, Order 17 Rule 2(3), Order 51 Rule 1 of the Civil Procedure rules and all other enabling provisions of law.
2. It seeks orders:-
(1) That the plaintiff/applicant’s application dated 5th March 2012 and the entire suit against the defendants be dismissed with costs for want of prosecution
(2) That the costs of this application and the entire suit be awarded to the defendants.
3. The ground are in the face of the application and are:-
(a) The plaintiff/respondent herein has acquiesced on his right to prosecute this matter for far too long now.
(b) That the negligence and or failure to set down the suit for hearing has persisted for over 1 ½ years now.
(c) That captivatingly the plaintiff/respondent commenced this matter by way of a Notice of Motion Application dated 5th March 2012 brought under a certificate of urgency dated 5th March 2012.
(d) That in totality the plaintiff has lost interest and or abandoned his case against the defendants.
4. The application is supported by the affidavit of Susan Mbaire Kahoya, advocate for the 1st and 2nd defendants, sworn on the 10th March 2015.
5. Despite being served with this application, the plaintiff/respondent neglected and/or refused to file responses and/or written submissions. On the 18th October 2016, Mr. Nyasani for the plaintiff/respondent was granted leave to file a replying affidavit and written submissions within 14 days. To date the plaintiff/respondent has not filed any response or written submissions.
6. I have gone through the court record. The plaintiff/respondent came to court under a certificate of urgency on 5th March 2012. To date the application has not been set down for hearing.
7. I have considered the defendants’/applicants’ application and the submissions. The issue for determination is:-
(i) Whether the plaintiff/s application dated 5th March 2012 and the entire suit against the defendant/applicants herein should be dismissed for want of prosecution;
(ii) Who should bear costs of the application?
8. Order 17 Rule 2(1) of the Civil Procedure Rules provides as follows:-
“In any suit in which no application has been made or step taken by either party for one year, the court may give notice in writing to the parties to show cause why the suit should not be dismissed, and if cause is not shown to its satisfaction, may dismiss the suit”
Order 17 rule 2 (3) provides as follows:-
“Any party to the suit may apply for its dismissal as provided in sub-rule 1. ”
9. As it stands the plaintiff/respondent has taken no steps to prosecute the application or set down the suit/for hearing for more than two (2) years.
10. It is clear that the plaintiff/respondent has lost interest in his case. The Court of Appeal held in the case of Rajesh Rughani vs Fifty Investments Limited & Another; that:-
“Our re-evaluation of the record leads us to conclude that no credible, satisfactory and sufficient explanation for delay has been given. It is insufficient to blame previous counsel on record without an explanation as to the action taken by the litigant to show he did not condone or collude in the delay. It is our considered view that the judge did not err in finding that the delay was not only inordinate but unexplained. Guided by the dicta of this court in Habo Agencies Limited vs Wilfred Odhiambo Musingo (2015) eKLR and in Mwangi v Kariuki (1999) LLR 2632 (CAK), we come to the conclusion that this appeal has no merit and is hereby dismissed with costs.”
11. I find that the plaintiff/respondent has been indolent in prosecution his suit against the defendants.
12. I find merit in this application and the same is allowed in the following terms:-
(a) That the plaintiff/applicant’s application dated 5th March 2012 and the entire suit against the defendants is hereby dismissed for want of prosecution.
(b) The costs of this application and the entire suit are awarded to the defendants.
It is so ordered.
Dated, signed and delivered in Nairobi on this 31ST day of OCTOBER 2018
...........................
L. KOMINGOI
JUDGE