[2003] KEHC 1006 (KLR)
The court found that the evidence adduced at trial, including the complainant's identification of the appellant and corroboration by an eyewitness and medical evidence, was sufficient to support the conviction for defilement. The appellant's defence, including the testimony of his mother, was considered but found...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2003] KEHC 1006 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Joseph Njoroge Chege; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Appeal 1179 of 2001
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- Conviction for defilement upheld; sentence of imprisonment affirmed; number of strokes reduced; conviction for assault not supported.
- Judges
- RM Mutitu
- Legal Topics
- Defilement of Minors, Sentencing, Corroboration of Evidence, Appeals Against Conviction, Assessment of Witness Credibility
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joseph Njoroge Chege
Appellant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the conviction for defilement under Section 145(1) of the Penal Code was supported by sufficient evidence.
- 2 Whether the conviction for assault causing actual bodily harm under Section 251 of the Penal Code was supported by evidence.
- 3 Whether the sentence, particularly the number of strokes of the cane, was appropriate.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the evidence adduced at trial, including the complainant's identification of the appellant and corroboration by an eyewitness and medical evidence, was sufficient to support the conviction for defilement. The appellant's defence, including the testimony of his mother, was considered but found unconvincing and not corroborated. The conviction for assault was not supported by evidence and was not upheld. The sentence of three years imprisonment was deemed appropriate, but the number of strokes of the cane was reduced from twelve to five as the original sentence was considered excessive in that respect. The court thus partially allowed the appeal on sentence but upheld...
Court Disposition
Conviction for defilement upheld; sentence of imprisonment affirmed; number of strokes reduced; conviction for assault not supported.
Orders
- The appellant will serve three years imprisonment together with five strokes of the cane.
- The conviction for assault causing actual bodily harm is not supported and is set aside.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
25 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT NAIROBI
CRIMINAL DIVISION
CRIMINAL APPEAL NO. 1179 OF 2001
(From original conviction and sentence in Criminal Case No. 1688 of 2001 of the S.P. Magistrate’s Court at Thika)
JOSEPH NJOROGE CHEGE ……………………………….APPELLANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC …………………………………………………RESPONDENT
J U D G M E N T
The appellant herein was convicted and sentenced to 3 years imprisonment together with 12 strokes of the can on count one. Count one related to a charge of defilement of a girl under the age of 14 years of age contrary to Section 145(1) of the Penal Code. The appellant was fined Kshs.3,000/= in default three months imprisonment in respect of court two which relates to assault causing actual bodily harm contrary to Section 251 of the Penal Code.
Miss Oburu did not support the appellants conviction so far as it released to count two since there was no evidence to support the conviction. I am in agreement with her observations on this working.
Miss Aburu however supported the appellant’s conviction but not the sentence of strokes in so far as contains is concerned. She did not agree with the appellants grounds of appeal to the effect the trial magistrate erred in law and fact – by relying on the prosecutions evidence which was shaky and touched material corroboration. The appellant had also submitted that the trial magistrate did not consider his mitigation and that the trial magistrate misdirected herself by admitting some of the prosecutions evidence even though the facts of grudge and biasness emerged.
The appellant did not appear to argue the appeal.
I have carefully perused the evidence adduced in the lower court while compelling this judgment. I have noted that there is plenty of evidence as to how the appellant left with the complainant while holding her hands. The complainant identified the appellant as the person who defiled her. She knew him for a long time since they were neighbours. The incidence occurred during the day higher. An eye witness saw the appellant ………….. away the complainant. When the complainant returned she had been defiled by PW2 confirmed from her observations. Although the appellant claims that his defence was not considered I have noted that his defence is not corroborated by that of his defence who was his own mother. Whereas the appellants claims that he was framed up with this offence because wanting to beat the complainants father. The appellants witness denied have witnessed such an evident. The evidence of the appellants mother is similar to that of most prosecution 5 witnesses to the effect that the appellant was asleep in his home when the complainant came looking for her alleging that PW2 had been raped by the appellant who was drunk. From my perusal of the proceedings it is quite clear that the trial magistrate considered the appellants defence but found it too weak to rebut the prosecutions case.
I reject the appellants grounds of appeal as that on record.
After a careful analysis of the evidence on record I am satisfied that the sentence handed down to the appellant was quite proper in so far the length of the prison term was concerned. I however reduce the number of strokes handed down to the appellants which I reduce from twelve to five. The sentence is reviewed accordingly so that the appellant will serve three years imprisonment together with five strokes of the cane.
Orders accordingly.
R.M. MUTITU
JUDGE
9. 1.2003
Delivered in the presence of the appellant and in the presence of Mr. Okello
for the State.
R.M. MUTITU
JUDGE
9. 1.2003