[2013] KEHC 2895 (KLR)
The court found that the application for revocation of grant could not be determined on the basis of written submissions alone, especially as the applicant’s claim was based on a disputed sale agreement and not all beneficiaries were involved in the proceedings. The applicant’s delay in bringing the application and...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2013] KEHC 2895 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Protus Mmboyi Imonje; Respondent: Regina Shilesi; Respondent: Joseph Shitsukane (deceased)
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kakamega
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Succession Cause 164 of 1988
- Procedural Posture
- Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Revocation of Grant
- Outcome
- application dismissed with liberty to refile or pursue other remedies
- Legal Topics
- Revocation of Grant, Fraudulent Concealment, Beneficiary Rights, Land Sale Disputes
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Protus Mmboyi Imonje
Applicant
Regina Shilesi
Respondent
Joseph Shitsukane (deceased)
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Succession Cause / Ruling on Application for Revocation of Grant
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the grant of letters of administration was obtained fraudulently and through concealment of material facts.
- 2 Whether the applicant has established a valid claim to a portion of the estate based on an alleged sale agreement.
- 3 Whether the application for revocation can be determined by way of written submissions without involving all beneficiaries.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the application for revocation of grant could not be determined on the basis of written submissions alone, especially as the applicant’s claim was based on a disputed sale agreement and not all beneficiaries were involved in the proceedings. The applicant’s delay in bringing the application and the lack of clarity regarding his occupation of the suit property further weakened his case. The court held that, in the absence of full participation by all affected parties and without oral evidence to test the validity of the alleged sale, it would be improper to revoke the grant. The application was therefore dismissed, but the applicant was granted leave to file a fresh...
Court Disposition
application dismissed with liberty to refile or pursue other remedies
Orders
- The application dated 15.2.2011 is dismissed.
- The applicant is granted leave to file a similar application involving all beneficiaries or to pursue his claim through other legal means.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
16 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KAKAMEGA
SUCCESSION CAUSE NO. 164 OF 1988
IN THE MATTER OF THE ESTATE OF MAKHUYI SHIVIKA ……….. DECEASED
JOSEPH SHITSUKANE ………………… PETITIONER (DECEASED)
AND
PROTUS MMBOYI IMONJE ………………………………. OBJECTOR
AND
REGINA SHILESI ……………………………… INTERESTED PARTY
R U L I N G
In his application dated 15. 2.2011 the applicant is seeking the revocation of the grant issued to the petitioner on the ground that the grant was obtained fraudulently and through concealment of material facts. The application is supported by the objector’s affidavit sworn on the same date. The interested party filed a replying affidavit sworn on the 10. 6.2011.
Parties agreed to file written submissions. The applicant contends that his late father PETER IMONJE MUSUNGU bought a portion of land measuring 1¼ acres from the petitioner’s late father sometimes in May 1978. The applicant resides on that portion of land. The applicant’s father died in 1994 and he filed succession cause number 119 of 2012 and he was issued with a limited grant. The interested party is claiming a portion of land that was created from the original plot number IDAKHO/SHISESO/578 yet that portion belong to the applicant. The applicant has been living on that portion of land to date. On her part the interested party submits that the original plot number IDAKHO/SHISESO/578 was divided into four portion namely KAKMEGA/SHISESO/1747to1750. Plot number 1750 was registered in the name of GABRIEL MUKHUYU who is now deceased and was the husband to the interested party. The applicant filed proceedings before the Ikolomani Land Disputes Tribunal and got judgment in his favour but the interested party filed before the Kakamega High Court Judicial Review number 45 of 2005 and the decision of the Land Disputes Tribunal was overturned.
The record shows that a grant was issued on the 19. 3.1992 and the same was confirmed on the 28. 9.1993. The original plot number was divided into four portions each measuring one acre. It is not clear why the applicant took all this long until 2011 when he made his application for the revocation of the grant. The applicant is also fighting only the interested party who simply inherited her husband’s share of the estate. The application seeks to revoke the entire grant and yet the other beneficiaries are not involved. Should it be established that indeed the applicant’s father was a beneficiary of the estate then the shares of the other three beneficiaries will have to be altered. This is one application which cannot be determined by way of written submissions. The applicant annexed in his written submissions a purported sale agreement dated 3. 5.1978 which is in the Luhya language and the court cannot simply conclude that indeed the applicant’s father bought land. It is also not clear to the court whether the applicant resides on the suit property. The applicant might have a valid claim but I do find that the claim cannot be determined by way of written submissions. That being the case I do hereby dismiss the application dated 15. 2.2011 and grant the applicant leave to either file a similar application and involve all the beneficiaries or pursue his claim through other legal means. Each party shall meet his/her own costs.
Delivered, dated and signed at Kakamega this 25th day of July 2013
SAID J. CHITEMBWE
J U D G E