[2005] KEHC 1664 (KLR)
The court found that the appellant had shown genuine remorse, had been sufficiently punished by serving one year and seven months in prison, and had been forgiven by his parents, including the complainant. The court held that the original sentence of six years imprisonment was excessive in the circumstances,...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2005] KEHC 1664 (KLR)
- Parties
- Appellant: Josephat Kiplangat Korir; Respondent: Republic
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Kericho
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Criminal Appeal 12 of 2004
- Procedural Posture
- Criminal Appeal / Judgment
- Outcome
- appeal_allowed
- Judges
- LK Kimaru
- Legal Topics
- Arson, Sentencing Review, Remorse and Rehabilitation
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Josephat Kiplangat Korir
Appellant
Republic
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Criminal Appeal / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the sentence of six years imprisonment for arson was excessive in the circumstances.
- 2 Whether the appellant's remorse and rehabilitation justified a reduction of sentence.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the appellant had shown genuine remorse, had been sufficiently punished by serving one year and seven months in prison, and had been forgiven by his parents, including the complainant. The court held that the original sentence of six years imprisonment was excessive in the circumstances, particularly given the appellant's youth, rehabilitation, and family reconciliation. The sentence was therefore set aside and substituted with a sentence equivalent to the period already served, resulting in the appellant's immediate release.
Court Disposition
appeal_allowed
Orders
- The sentence of six years imprisonment imposed by the trial magistrate is set aside.
- The appellant's sentence is substituted with the period already served.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
15 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT OF KENYA AT KERICHO
CRIMINAL APPEAL 12 OF 2004
(From original conviction and sentence of the Principal Magistrate’s Court at Kericho in Criminal Case No. 679 of 2004 – Ombayo SRM
JOSEPHAT KIPLANGAT KORIR …………..…… APPELLANT
VERSUS
REPUBLIC ……………………………..…...……. RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
The appellant, Josephat Kiplangat Korir, was charged with arson contrary to Section 332(a)of thePenal Code. The particulars of the charge were that on the 2nd February, 2004 at Kapkegoi Village, Kericho District, the appellant willfully and unlawfully set fire to a building, namely a dwelling house belonging to Samuel Kipkorir Soi valued at Kshs.10,000/-. When the appellant was arraigned before the trial magistrate’s court, he pleaded guilty to the charge. He was sentenced to serve six years in prison.Being aggrieved by the said sentence, the appellant appealed to this court.
In his petition of appeal, the appellant reiterates that he did not wish to challenge his conviction. He however pleaded with this court to reconsider and review the sentence that was meted out on him. He stated that he was twenty two years of age and an only son to parents.He stated that he was remorseful and in the one year and seven months that he has been in prison he had learned his lesson and would not be repeat offender, if released. At the hearing of the appeal, the appellant, who was unrepresented, repeated the said contents of petition of appeal. He added that he had received Artisan training while in prison and would use the skill gained to be a useful member of the society.The parents of the appellant (including the father who was the complainant in the case) indicated to this court that they had forgiven their son. Mr. Koech, Learned State counsel did not have any submission to make in respect of the plea made by the appellant. He left the issue as regard sentence to the court.
I have considered the submissions made by the appellant. As stated at the earlier part of this judgment, the appellant is not appealing against this conviction. Indeed he reiterates that he committed the offence but was very remorseful. The house that was burnt by the appellant belonged to his father, the complainant. He has indicated to the court that he had forgiven the appellant.The appellant’s mother was also present in court. The appellant’s appeal is basically on sentence. He pleads that the sentence that was meted out to him was too harsh in the circumstances. He has told the court that he is reformed and would not commit crime again. He told the court that he burnt his parents’ house in a drunken state after he had been irked by his parents refusal to give him money to purchase clothes.
After considering all the circumstances of this case, I do hold that the appellant has been sufficiently punished. He appears to be remorseful. The one year and seven months that he has been in prison seems to have made him realize the folly of his action. I believe he is now ready to be a useful member of the society. The plea by his parents has also been considered by this court. I therefore find that his appeal on sentence has merit. I therefore set aside the sentence of six years imprisonment imposed on the appellant by the trial magistrate. This court substitutes the sentence by commuting the sentence to be served by the appellant to the period already served. He is therefore set at liberty and released from prison unless otherwise lawfully held.
DATED at KERICHO this 28th day of September, 2005
L. KIMARU
JUDGE