[2016] KEELRC 142 (KLR)
The court found that the Claimant's injury was work-related as it occurred while he was on duty on an assignment given by the Respondent. Despite the Respondent's argument that the injury was caused by a third party, the court held that the Respondent had a statutory obligation to refer the Claimant to the Director...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2016] KEELRC 142 (KLR)
- Parties
- Claimant: Josephat Nyakeriga Asiago; Respondent: Guardex Security Services Ltd
- Court
- Employment and Labour Relations Court
- Court Station
- Employment and Labour Relations Court at Nairobi
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Cause 310 0f 20 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Employment Cause / Judgment
- Outcome
- Partial determination; referral for assessment before final orders.
- Judges
- L Ndolo
- Legal Topics
- Workplace Injury, Employer Liability, Medical Expenses, Occupational Safety, Employment Contracts
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
More case intelligence is available
Unlock the full research layer for this judgment.
Parties
Josephat Nyakeriga Asiago
Claimant
Guardex Security Services Ltd
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Employment Cause / Judgment
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Respondent is liable to pay the Claimant's hospital bills incurred due to a work-related injury.
- 2 Whether the Respondent had a legal obligation to refer the Claimant for assessment by the Director for Occupational Safety and Health.
- 3 Whether the Claimant is entitled to salary for the period of hospitalization.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the Claimant's injury was work-related as it occurred while he was on duty on an assignment given by the Respondent. Despite the Respondent's argument that the injury was caused by a third party, the court held that the Respondent had a statutory obligation to refer the Claimant to the Director for Occupational Safety and Health for assessment. The Respondent's failure to discharge this obligation necessitated the court's intervention to order such a referral. The court withheld its ruling on the other heads of claim, including the payment of hospital bills and salary, pending the assessment report from the Director for Occupational Safety and Health.
Court Disposition
Partial determination; referral for assessment before final orders.
Orders
- The Director for Occupational Safety and Health is directed to file an assessment report in court within sixty days.
- Ruling on other heads of claim is withheld pending receipt of the assessment report.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
29 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE EMPLOYMENT AND LABOUR RELATIONS COURT AT NAIROBI
CAUSE NO 310 0F 2014
JOSEPHAT NYAKERIGA ASIAGO…………......…….CLAIMANT
VERSUS
GUARDEX SECURITY SERVICES LTD……….....RESPONDENT
JUDGMENT
Introduction
1. The Claimant’s claim brought by Memorandum of Claim dated 3rd March 2014 and filed in Court on even date is for payment of hospital bills incurred pursuant to a work related injury.
2. The Respondent filed a Statement of Defence on 18th March 2014 to which the Claimant responded on 16th April 2014. At the hearing the Claimant testified on his own behalf and Anne Wambura Kimunya testified for the Respondent.
The Claimant’s Case
3. The Claimant states that he was employed by the Respondent as a Security Guard at a monthly salary of Kshs. 7,800 effective February 2013. He was not issued with a letter of appointment.
4. The Claimant was assigned to work at Varsan Enterprises where he was charged to man the gate. On 3rd March 2013 the gate the Claimant was manning was hit by a water tanker thus causing injury to the Claimant. He was admitted at PCEA Kikuyu Hospital where he remained until 12th November 2013. He incurred a bill of Kshs. 604,784 which he claims from the Respondent. He also claims salary for eleven (11) months.
The Respondent’s Case
5. In its Statement of Defence filed in Court on 18th March 2014, the Respondent admits having employed the Claimant as a Security Guard from mid February 2013 but denies the salary figure of Kshs. 7,800 pleaded by the Claimant.
6. The Respondent states that the Claimant had worked for less than a month when he was involved in an accident. Regarding the accident, the Respondent avers that the Claimant’s claim lies in tort against the owner of the tanker which caused the accident and not against the Respondent.
7. The Respondent avers that its contract with the Claimant did not include an undertaking to pay the Claimant’s medical bills. According to the Respondent, the Claimant ceased to be its employee on 3rd March 2013 on health grounds.
8. The Respondent further states that the owner of the water tanker that caused the accident took responsibility for the accident and offered to pay the Claimant’s medical bills, an offer that was rejected by the Claimant’s family. The Respondent denies owing the Claimant any money in unpaid salaries.
Findings and Determination
9. The Respondent’s defence to the Claimant’s claim is based on the fact the Claimant was injured by a third party tanker. It is however not in dispute that at the time of the injury the Claimant was on duty on an assignment given by the Respondent. The accident was therefore work related and the Respondent was under a legal duty to refer the Claimant to the Director for Occupational Safety and Health for assessment.
10. In light of the failure by the Respondent to discharge its obligation, the Court must itself refer the Claimant for assessment. The Director for Occupational Safety and Health is directed to file his report in Court within the next sixty (60) days from the date of this judgment.
11. The Court withholds its ruling on the other heads of the claim pending receipt of the report by the Director for Occupational Safety and Health.
12. Orders accordingly.
DATED SIGNED AND DELIVERED IN OPEN COURT AT NAIROBITHIS 20THDAY OF DECEMBER 2016
LINNET NDOLO
JUDGE
Appearance:
Mr. Musyoka for the Claimant
Mr. Mwangi for the Respondent