[2015] KECA 609 (KLR)
The Court found that although the Notice of Appeal was filed and served in time, the respondent failed to take any further steps to obtain proceedings or file the record of appeal within the prescribed period. No application for extension of time was made, and no explanation for the delay was provided. Under Rule 83...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2015] KECA 609 (KLR)
- Parties
- Applicant: Joyce Wamalwa Returning Officer Webuye East Constituency; Applicant: Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission; Respondent: Moses Wanjala Lukoye; Respondent: Bernard Alfred Wekesa Sambu; Respondent: The Fund Manager Webuye Constituency Development Fund
- Court
- Court of Appeal
- Court Station
- Court of Appeal at Kisumu
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Civil Application 27 of 2014
- Procedural Posture
- Civil Application / Application to Strike Out Notice of Appeal
- Outcome
- Application allowed. Notice of Appeal struck out with costs to applicants and 2nd and 3rd respondents.
- Judges
- DK Maraga, AK Murgor
- Legal Topics
- Notice of Appeal Striking Out, Record of Appeal Filing Deadlines, Withdrawal of Appeal, Costs Award
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joyce Wamalwa Returning Officer Webuye East Constituency
Applicant
Independent Electoral and Boundaries Commission
Applicant
Moses Wanjala Lukoye
Respondent
Bernard Alfred Wekesa Sambu
Respondent
The Fund Manager Webuye Constituency Development Fund
Respondent
Procedural Posture
Civil Application / Application to Strike Out Notice of Appeal
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the Notice of Appeal dated 2nd October 2013 should be struck out for failure to file the record of appeal within the prescribed time.
- 2 Whether the respondent is deemed to have withdrawn the Notice of Appeal under Rule 83 of the Court of Appeal Rules.
- 3 Whether costs should be awarded to the applicants and interested parties.
Ratio Decidendi
The Court found that although the Notice of Appeal was filed and served in time, the respondent failed to take any further steps to obtain proceedings or file the record of appeal within the prescribed period. No application for extension of time was made, and no explanation for the delay was provided. Under Rule 83 of the Court of Appeal Rules, such failure results in the Notice of Appeal being deemed withdrawn. The Court therefore struck out the Notice of Appeal dated 2nd October 2013 and awarded costs to the applicants and the 2nd and 3rd respondents.
Court Disposition
Application allowed. Notice of Appeal struck out with costs to applicants and 2nd and 3rd respondents.
Orders
- The Notice of Appeal dated 2nd October 2013 is struck out.
- Costs awarded to the applicants and the 2nd and 3rd respondents.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
48 paragraphs
IN THE COURT OF APPEAL
AT KISUMU
CORAM: MARAGA, GATEMBU & MURGOR JJ.A
CIVIL APPLICATION NO. 27 OF 2014
BETWEEN
JOYCE WAMALWA RETURNING OFFICER WEBUYE
EAST CONSTITUENCY.............................................................................1ST APPLICANT
INDEPENDENT ELECTORAL AND BOUNDARIES COMMISSION.…2ND APPLICANT
AND
MOSES WANJALA LUKOYE……………………..............................1ST RESPONDENT
BERNARD ALFRED WEKESA SAMBU…...2ND RESPONDENT/INTERESTED PARTY
THE FUND MANAGER WEBUYE CONSTITUENCY
DEVELOPMENT FUND…..............................3RDRESPONDENT/INTERESTED PARTY
(An application to strike out a Notice of Appeal dated 2nd October 2013 in an appeal from the Judgment of the High Court of Kenya at Bungoma by F. Gikonyo J, dated 30th September 2013)
in
HCCC No 171 of 1998) ***************
RULING OF THE COURT
Moses Wanjala Lukoye, the 1st respondent, filed an election petition on 3rd March 2013 against, the 1st and 2nd applicants as well as, Bernard Alfred Wekesa Sambu, the 2nd respondent and the Webuye Constituency Development Fund, the 3rd respondent as Interested Parties.
The allegations in the petition were that, the 3rd respondent had bribed voters in the elections for the members of Parliament Webuye East Constituency both before and on the voting day, and had also subjected the voters to violence on the voting day. The 1st and 2nd applicants were accused of conducting the elections in an irregular, improper and reckless manner, thus rendering the elections for the member of Parliament for Webuye East Constituency a sham. In the same petition, the Webuye Constituency Fund was alleged to have acted irregularly in processing County Development Fund (CDF) cheques when CDF activities had been suspended during the election period.
Following the hearing of the parties, judgment was on 30th September 2013 entered by F. Gikonyo, J, dismissing the petition with costs on 30th September 2013. The learned judge found that the elections were free and fair, and transparent and that the 1st respondent had not established any instances of irregularities or non-compliance with the electoral laws during the conduct of the elections. The respondent was aggrieved by that decision and filed a notice of appeal.
By way of notice of motion dated 15th April 2014 the applicants herein moved to Court seeking orders that:-
“(a) This Honourable Court be pleased to strike out the Notice of Appeal dated 2nd October 2013;
(b) The costs of and this application be provided for.”
The grounds cited in support of the application were that:-
Notice of Appeal was not lodged in the Court of Appeal contrary to Rule 59 (1) of the Court of Appeal Rules.
There is no Record of Appeal filed within six months of the decision sought to be challenged by the Applicant contrary to Section 85 A of the Elections Act or at all.
Those grounds were supported by an affidavit sworn by Mahamud Jabane the 2nd applicant’s Manager of Legal Services who further deponed that no reasons had been given for failing to file the record of appeal.
Mr. Simiyu, learned counsel for the 1st and 2nd applicants urged us to strike out the Notice of Appeal dated 2nd October 2013, which was served on the advocates for the applicants on 18th October 2013. Counsel submitted that the record of appeal ought to have been filed 60 days after the filing and service of the Notice of Appeal, which would have been by 18th March 2014, but which the respondent had failed to do. No leave of the Court had since been sought to enlarge time to file the record of appeal. As a consequence, the appeal should be considered as withdrawn pursuant to rule 83 of this Court’s rules.
Mr. Ojuro learned counsel for the 3rd respondent, and also holding brief for Mr. Onsando for the 2nd respondent, did not oppose the application, but requested to be awarded costs.
There was no appearance for Prof. Sifuna, learned counsel for the 1st respondent, despite his having been served with the hearing notice on 16th March 2015.
We have considered the application, the grounds in support of the application, the affidavits and submissions by the learned counsel as well as the law. There is no doubt that a Notice of Appeal was filed in time and on 18th October, 2013 served on the applicants’ counsel. Subsequently, however, no further steps were taken by the respondent to obtain the proceedings and judgment or to file the record of appeal.
Rule 83 of this Court’s rules stipulates,
“If a party who has lodged a notice of appeal fails to institute an appeal within the appointed time he shall be deemed to have withdrawn his notice of appeal and the court may on its own motion or on application by any party make such an order. The party in default shall be liable to pay costs arising therefrom of any person on whom the notice of appeal was served.”
In the circumstances, having failed to file the record of appeal within the stipulated period, it is evident that the respondent has no interest in appealing against the judgment of the High Court.
Consequently, the Notice of Appeal is deemed to have been withdrawn, the application succeeds with the result that the Notice of Appeal dated 2nd of October 2013 is struck out with costs to the applicants and the 2nd and 3rd respondents. Orders accordingly.
Dated and delivered at Kisumu this 18th day of June 2015.
D. K. MARAGA
………………………..
JUDGE OF APPEAL
S. GATEMBU KAIRU, FCIArb
……………..………..
JUDGE OF APPEAL
A. K. MURGOR
……………………..
JUDGE OF APPEAL
I certify that this is a
true copy of the original
DEPUTY REGISTRAR