[2012] KEHC 3713 (KLR)
The court found that the applicant, as the registered proprietor of the suit property, holds a superior legal interest over the respondent, whose claim is based on a sale agreement and a certificate of ownership from a co-operative society. The applicant established a prima facie case for the grant of a temporary...
Source-derived case information.
- Citation
- [2012] KEHC 3713 (KLR)
- Parties
- Plaintiff: Joyce Wanjiru Kabui; Defendant: Jacob O. Oriando Ochanda
- Court
- High Court
- Court Station
- High Court at Nairobi (Milimani Law Courts)
- Jurisdiction
- Kenya
- Case Number
- Environment & Land Case 451 of 2011
- Procedural Posture
- Election Petition / Interlocutory Application for Temporary Injunction
- Outcome
- application allowed
- Legal Topics
- Injunctive Relief, Land Ownership Disputes, Title Registration, Trespass, Preservation of Status Quo
- Source Language
- en
Source-derived case record
Summary, issues, holding and outcome
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Parties
Joyce Wanjiru Kabui
Plaintiff
Jacob O. Oriando Ochanda
Defendant
Procedural Posture
Election Petition / Interlocutory Application for Temporary Injunction
Legal Issues
- 1 Whether the applicant is entitled to a temporary injunction restraining the respondent from trespassing or erecting structures on Land Parcel No.209/109767 Nairobi pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
- 2 Whether the applicant has established a prima facie case with a probability of success.
- 3 Whether the applicant would suffer irreparable loss if the injunction is not granted.
Ratio Decidendi
The court found that the applicant, as the registered proprietor of the suit property, holds a superior legal interest over the respondent, whose claim is based on a sale agreement and a certificate of ownership from a co-operative society. The applicant established a prima facie case for the grant of a temporary injunction, as her title was supported by documentary evidence. The court determined that the applicant would suffer irreparable loss if the respondent continued to develop or erect structures on the land. The respondent's continued possession and development, in the absence of any objection from the applicant since 2005, did not outweigh the applicant's superior title. The...
Court Disposition
application allowed
Orders
- An injunction order is issued restraining the respondent from further developing the land and/or erecting any further structures thereon pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
- Costs as prayed.
Full Case Text
Judgment text and source record
21 paragraphs
REPUBLIC OF KENYA
IN THE HIGH COURT AT NAIROBI
MILIMANI LAW COURTS
Election Petition 451 of 2011
JOYCE WANJIRU KABUI……………………………………………………………PLAINTIFF
-VERSUS-
JACOB O. ORIANDO OCHANDA…………..…………………………………….DEFENDANT
RULING
The applicant in the Notice of Motion dated 24th August 2011 seeks a temporary injunction to restrain the Respondent, his agents/servants or any other person acting on his behalf from trespassing or erecting any structures on Land Parcel No.209/109767 Nairobi pending the hearing and determination of this suit.
The applicant states that he is the registered owner of the said parcel of land as is evidenced by a copy of a certificate of title exhibited annexture “JWK 2” of the supporting affidavit sworn by the applicant on 26th August 2011. The Respondent is said to have trespassed on the suit land while the applicant had travelled to the United States of America, an act which if not contained would cause the applicant irreparable loss.
To oppose the application, the Respondents filed a replying affidavit sworn on 7th September 2011 in which he depones that he bought the suit land from one Adan Mohamed Huseman in 2005 who in turn had acquired the same from a Corporative Society called Moto Moto Muiltipurpose Co-operative Society as would be seen from the copy of the society’s certificate of ownership dated 15th February 2002, annexed to the replying affidavit as annexture “J002”. Annexed as “J001’’ is a copy of an agreement for sale dated 30th August 2005 by virtue of which the respondent claims to have purchased the suit property, described therein only as “Plot No. 70”.
The respondent claims that the applicant has not demonstrated how she came to acquire the file to the Land on which stand certain houses, erected thereon by the said Adan Mohamed Hoseman and which the respondent has been renting out without any objection by the applicant.
Parties filed written submissions in the application. The applicant’s position is that her legal title is proved by documentary evidence provided by in the form of a grant issued by the Government which in her view is superior to the alleged sale agreement and certificate of ownership relied upon by the Respondent.
The Respondent on the other side has submitted that the applicant’s title is suspect and perhaps fraudulently acquired. Also that the respondent being in possession should not be injuncted in the absence of the applicant’s failure to raise any objection to such possession since he took over the property in August 2005. Relying on the authorities of RAMJI DEVJI VEKARIA & ANOTHER .VS. MUNICIPAL COUNCIL OF ELDORET (2006) Ekir and HASHAM LALJI PROPERTIES LTD –VS- KIPCHOGE KEINO (2006) Ekir the Respondent submits that the orders sought would, if granted determine the matter without considering the merits thereof and/or before evidence is taken to prove fraud.
I am of the considered view that, the applicant having not sought any mandatory order of eviction, the same cannot be considered at this stage and the authorities cited by the respondent do not apply. Whilst I accept the applicants submission that she holds a superior interest over the suit property herein the respondent and has therefore established a prima facie case against the respondent. In view of her legal and superior title, she deserves an order for the preservation of status quo pending the hearing and determination of the suit, the court being the view that she would otherwise suffer irreparable loss.
Accordingly the application is allowed and an injunction order issued to restrain the respondent from further developing the land and/or erecting any further structures thereon pending the hearing and determination of the suit.
Costs as prayed.
Dated signed and delivered at Nairobi this 26th day of January 2012.
M.G. MUGO
JUDGE
In the presence of...................................................for the applicant and.................................................................for the respondent.